So wowɔ nsɛmmisa yi a ɛfa nufu a wɔde ma ho? (Nufu ho FAQs) Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm!

Nufu a wɔde ma no yɛ ade a efi awosu mu ankasa. Nanso sɛ wobɛyɛ no yiye a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode wo ho hyɛ mu kakra na wotɔ wo bo ase. Sɛ wobɛyɛ ɛna foforo, titiriw sɛ ɛyɛ wo ba a odi kan a, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata koraa sɛ wubenya nsɛmmisa ne ɔhaw nketenkete a ɛfa nufu a woma ho. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka nufusu ho haw ahorow a ɛtaa ba a ebia wubehyia ne ano aduru a ɛnyɛ den ho asɛm.

So metumi akɔ so ama me ba no nufu sɛ meyare a?

Eyi yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛnanom pii wɔ. Fa no sɛ wowɔ atiridii anaa atiridiinini. So ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae nufu a wode ma wo ba no?

Mpɛn pii no, yiw – wubetumi akɔ so ama nufu . Nyarewa pii a ɛtaa ba a wunya no nyɛ asiane mma wo ba. Nokwarem no, biribi a ɛyɛ nwonwa si. Sɛ wo nipadua yɛ `` antibodies`` a ɛko tia saa yare no a, saa ``antibodies`` a ɛsom bo no fa wo nufusu mu kɔ wo ba no nkyɛn. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wo ba no nso nya ahobammɔ bi fi saa yare no ho. So ɛno nyɛ nwonwa?

Nanso afei, nsɛm titiriw bi wɔ hɔ.

Sɛ nhwɛsoɔ no, sɛ wowɔ biribi te sɛ `(Coronavirus)` a, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ saa mmoawa no bɛfa wo nufusuo mu no sua. Nanso, mmoawa no betumi afa nsu nketenkete (`Droplets`) a ɛba bere a wokasa, wofefe, anaa wofefe no so akɔ wo ba no mu. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa na woanya afotu wɔ tebea yi mu. Ɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ so ma wo nufu, anaasɛ woyi wo nufusu no fi mu na woma abusua muni bi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden ma wo ba no aduan.

Sɛ wo duruyɛfo ma wo kwan ma wo nufu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛyɛ nneɛma yi:

• Hyɛ `Mask` pa bere a worema nufu no.
• Fa samina hohoro wo nsa yiye ansa na woadi akokoaa no ho dwuma ne bere a woadi ho dwuma awie no.
• Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ma abusua muni bi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden mma wo nufusu a wɔayam no mma wo ba no. Ɛsɛ sɛ saa onipa no nso hyɛ akataso na ɔhohoro ne nsa yiye ansa na ɔde ne nsa aka akokoaa no ne bere a ɔde ne nsa aka akokoaa no akyi.

Nea ɛho hia: Ayaresa mu tebea afoforo bi anaa nnuru a wonom betumi aka nufu a woma no. Enti ansa na wubesi gyinae biara wɔ nufu a wɔde ma ho, titiriw sɛ woresusuw ho sɛ wubegyae a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne nufusu ho ɔfotufo anaa w’abusua oduruyɛfo bɛkasa.

Me ba no nnom nufusu, dɛn na ɛyɛ bɔne?

Oh, eyi nso yɛ bere a ɛnanom te nka sɛ wontumi nyɛ hwee koraa. Akokoaa a wama nufu yiye no pow mpofirim sɛ ɔbɛma no nufu. Yɛfrɛ eyi biribi te sɛ ``Nursing Strike''. Fa no sɛ, woresiesie wo ho sɛ wobɛma nufu, na akokoaa no su, anaa ɔdan ne ti. Afei ɛyɛ awerɛhow, ɛnte saa?

Ebetumi aba sɛ nneɛma pii nti na eyi te saa. Akokoaa no betumi anya ɔhaw anaa ɛyaw bi :

• Nse a wɔtow yɛ tebea a ɛyɛ yaw kɛse ma mmofra nkumaa.
• Ebia worenya aso mu yaw esiane aso mu yare bi nti .
• Oral Thrush yɛ fungal yare a ɛda adi sɛ ade a ɛyɛ nnam wɔ ano no so. Eyi betumi ama ayɛ den na ayɛ yaw ama akokoaa no sɛ ɔbɛma nufu.
• Ebetumi aba nso sɛ atiridii na wo hwene asiw, na ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome .
• Ebia wode samina anaa nnuhuam foforo adi dwuma na wo hua asesa, na ebia wo ba no ani rennye ho. Nkokoaa te hua nka yiye.
• Anaasɛ ebetumi aba sɛ woayɛ nsakrae kɛse wɔ nea wudi ne nea wonom mu, na wo nufusu dɛ asesa .

Ɛmfa ho nea enti a ɛte saa no, mma ɛnhaw wo. Wo ne wo ba no betumi adi bere tiaa mu akwanside yi so nkonim. Afotu bi ni:

• Ma nufu a wɔde ma no nyɛ anigye na ahotɔ sɛnea wubetumi biara. Kamfo akokoaa no, fa ɔdɔ bobɔ no, na ma ne dwo. Dwudwo no bere a ne bo afuw anaa n’adwene atu afra no. Mma nhyɛ no da.
• Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛma wo ba no nufu bere a wada kakra no . Eyi bɛma watumi ama nufu a ɔnyɛ basabasa anaasɛ ɔnyɛ basabasa. Ma nufu wɔ baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ dinn , a akyirikyiri fi nneɛma a ɛtwetwe adwene te sɛ dede ne television ho.
• Ansa na wobɛma wo nufu no, kanyan wo nufu denam nufusu kakra a wode wo nsa bɛyi mu (`Hand Expressing`) anaasɛ wode `Pump` bɛbɔ kakra. Afei, sɛ akokoaa no fi ase nufu ara pɛ a, nufusu no ba (`Let-down`), a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma no, na n’ani begye efisɛ ne kɔm no yɛ ntɛm.
• Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛma nufu bere a worewosow wo ba anaasɛ worekɔ brɛoo wɔ afiri mu no . Nkokoaa binom ani gye ho sɛ wɔbɛma wɔn nufu bere a wɔama wɔn adwo wɔ saa kwan yi so no.

Saa pow a wɔpow sɛ wɔbɛnom nufusu yi yɛ ade a ɛfata, na ɛtaa gyae wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Kɔ so da no adi anaasɛ fa pɔmpɛ bɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa biara kosi sɛ wo nufu a wode ma no bɛsan ayɛ sɛnea na ɛte kan no. Eyi bɛboa ma wo nufusu no ansɛe na wo ba no benya nufusu a ɛdɔɔso (wubetumi ama wo nufusu a wɔayam no afi toa anaa kuruwa mu). Sɛ akokoaa ayɛ krado ankasa sɛ obetwa nufu a, ɛnyɛ prɛko pɛ, na mmom ɛba nkakrankakra wɔ adapɛn anaa asram pii mu.

So eye sɛ wode pacifier bɛma akokoaa?

Pacifiers, anaa pacifiers, yɛ asɛm foforo a akyinnyegye wom. Ɛnanom binom mpɛ sɛ wɔde bɛma, bere a afoforo nso ani gye ho. Dɛn ne eyi gyinabea ankasa?

Sɛnea abenfo kyerɛ no, nkokoaa a wɔde nnuru a wɔde ma wɔn nufu di dwuma no nni asiane a ɛba fam sɛ wobenya Nkokoaa a Owu Mpofirim (SIDS) . Nkokoaa a wɔma wɔn nufu nso betumi akyekye nkokoaa werɛ na ama wɔn awosu mu akɔnnɔ a wɔwɔ sɛ wɔbɛma wɔn nufu no ayɛ yiye.

Enti, nnuruyɛfo ne abenfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ sɛ akokoaa no adi bɛyɛ adapɛn 3-4, kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wɔma no nufu yiye wie a , wɔma no soup bere a ɔreda ne bere a ɔda. Wobetumi de eyi ama akokoaa no kosi sɛ obedi bɛyɛ afe . Nanso, sɛ akokoaa no mpɛ soup a, nhyɛ no .

Awofo binom haw sɛ sɛ wɔma wɔn ba no aduannuru ansa na wadi adapɛn 3-4 a, akokoaa no ‘adwene mu bɛyɛ no naa’ (`nufusu mu adwene a ɛyɛ basaa`) na wagyae nufu a ɔnom wɔ nufu no ho. Anaasɛ sɛ ɛna no rentumi nhu bere a ɔkɔm de akokoaa no. Nanso, mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ ɔhaw sɛ wɔbɛma akokoaa no aduannuru bere ne bere mu wɔ n’asetra mu ɔsram a edi kan no mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wɔbɛma akokoaa no adwo wɔ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ yaw te sɛ twetiatwa mu) na wɔka sɛ ɛntaa nsɛe mmɔden a wɔbɔ sɛ ɔbɛma nufu no.

Me ba no da so ara bata me nufu ho bere a wanom awie no, so ɛno yɛ ɔhaw?

Eyi nso abu so yiye. Ebia wubesusuw sɛ wo ba no renya nufusu a ɛdɔɔso, nanso wɔkɔ so de wɔn ho hyɛ wo nufu mu dɔnhwerew biako anaa nea ɛboro saa. Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, ebia wubebisa sɛ, "Dɛn nti na akokoaa yi da so ara rema nufu?"

Ebia eyi te saa efisɛ ɔrenom nufu de ahwehwɛ awerɛkyekye mmom sen sɛ obenya aduannuru . Yɛfrɛ eyi ``Non-nutritive sucking'' anaasɛ awerɛkyekye sucking . Ɔde nufu no redi dwuma te sɛ soup ketewaa bi.

Enti wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu eyi? Akokoaa a wɔama no aduan yiye bɛtra nufu no ho, nanso:

• Akokoaa no hwɛ sɛ n’ani agye na n’ani agye .
• Wɔnte nufusu a wɔmene nnyigyei , anaasɛ ɛntaa nsi koraa, yiye.
• Ɛte sɛ nea wode wo barima redi agoru .

Sɛ wuhu eyi, kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wo ba no reyɛ ``Non-nutritive sucking'' a, wubetumi ayi akokoaa no afi nufu no mu bere ne bere mu na woama no nufu ne nsateaa anaa ne nsa. Anaasɛ, wobɛtumi nso asusu ho sɛ wobɛma no ``Pacifier'' bere a nufu a wɔde ma no asi hɔ yie (wɔ adapɛn 3-4 akyi).

So eye sɛ wubegyae nufu a wɔma no na woadan akɔ nufusu so?

Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛyɛ nkate kɛse. Bere nyinaa nufusu ne nea mmofra ho animdefo di kan paw ma nkokoaa a wɔawo wɔn foforo. Obiara ntumi nnye ne bo a ɛsom no ho kyim. Nanso, nokwasɛm ne sɛ ɛnyɛ ɛna foforo biara na obetumi ama nufu ma no yiye esiane biribi anaa biribi foforo nti. Ɛsɛ sɛ wopaw nea ɛyɛ adwuma yiye ma wo, wo ba, ne w’abusua.

Ɛnanom foforo pii ntumi mma nufu esiane ayaresa tebea horow, nnuru, adwuma, akwantu, anaa nhyehyɛe ho nsɛm nti . Wɔ ɛnanom binom fam no, nufu a wɔma no ba fi awosu mu na ɛnyɛ den. Wɔ afoforo fam no, ebetumi ayɛ osuahu a emu yɛ den na ɛyɛ yaw. Sɛ nufusu ho ɔfotufo boa no mpo a, ebetumi ayɛ te sɛ nea wo ba no nnya nufusu a ɛdɔɔso. Ɛwom mpo sɛ wopɛ sɛ woma wo nufu de, nanso ebia adwennwen a ɛwɔ mmɔden a wobɛbɔ sɛ wobɛyɛ saa mu no bɛka wo. Eyi betumi ayɛ den titiriw bere a wowo akokoaa na worefa nsakrae akɛse afoforo mu wɔ w’asetra mu no.

Ɛnanom foforo binom de wɔn nufusu pam wɔn nufusu na wɔde toa ma no. Ɛno yɛ ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so. Nanso ebinom paw sɛ wɔbɛma aduan a wɔde yɛ aduan. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, .Ma ɛntra w’adwenem sɛ nkokoaa aduan a wɔtɔn no yɛ ade pa a ahoɔden wom a wɔde si nufusu ananmu ma nkokoaa.

Bio nso, toa mu aduan a wɔde ma, sɛ́ ɛyɛ nufusu a wɔayam anaasɛ nufusu a wɔde ma no, wɔ n’ankasa mfaso horow. Ɛma agyanom, nananom, ne abusua mufo afoforo hokwan de wɔn ho hyɛ akokoaa no aduan a wɔde ma no mu denneennen na wɔne akokoaa no nya abusuabɔ soronko (`Bonding Time`). Esiane sɛ wɔtaa yam nufusu a wɔayam no brɛoo kakra sen nufusu nti, nkokoaa a wɔma wɔn nufusu no nhia nufusu pii te sɛ nkokoaa a wɔma wɔn nufu no.

Enti, ɛnyɛ nea woreyɛ wo ba no bɔne biara denam nufusu a wode bedi dwuma no so. Woreyɛ nea wubetumi biara de atete wo ba no wɔ apɔwmuden ne anigye mu. Mma wonnu wo ho wɔ ho.

Enti, nneɛma kakraa bi a etwa to a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Nufu a wɔma no yɛ akwantu a ɛyɛ fɛ, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi nso a ebetumi ayɛ den. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa, dadwen, anaa dadwen bi wɔ nufu a wɔde ma, aduan a wɔde ma, anaa saa nneɛma yi mu biara ho a, yɛsrɛ wo nkura mu na mma w’abam mmu, nanso akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wo ne w’abusua oduruyɛfo anaa nufu a wɔde ma ho ɔfotufo nkasa.

Wobetumi ama wo nyansahu mu afotu a edi mu a ɛfata wo tebea ne wo ba no yiye, na wɔaboa wo. Kae sɛ ɛsono ɛna biara ne akokoaa biara akwantu. Ɛnyɛ wo nkutoo na wowɔ saa akwantu yi mu! Nnipa pii wɔ hɔ a wɔbɛboa wo na wɔahyɛ wo nkuran.

Nufu a wɔde ma, Nufu a wɔde ma, Nufu a wɔde ma ho haw, Soup, Formula, Yare ne Nufu a wɔde ma, Pow a wɔpow sɛ wɔbɛma nufu, (Nufu a wɔde ma), (Pacifier), (Nursing), (Nursing Strike), (SIDS)