Momma yensua Pneumococcal Vaccine no ho ade. Eyi betumi ayɛ nea ɛho hia wo ne w’abusua paa!

Wokae bere a na mmofra binom nya aso mu yare bere nyinaa no? Anaasɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim benya atiridii kɛse mpofirim a ɛbɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome? Ade titiriw biako a ɛde saa nneɛma yi ba ne ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no Pneumococcus . Saa ɔyare mmoawa yi de nyarewa a emu yɛ den te sɛ aso mu yare, ahurututu mu yare a emu yɛ den, akisikuru, ne mogya mu yare ba nnipa a wɔwɔ wiase nyinaa so. Pneumococcal Vaccine, Polyvalent, wɔ hɔ sɛ ɛbɛbɔ yɛn ho ban afi tebea horow a ɛtete saa ho. Sɛ wɔde saa vaccine yi ma a, yɛn nipadua no yɛ antibodies , a ɛyɛ nneɛma a ɛbɔ yɛn ho ban. Saa nnuru a ɛko tia nyarewa yi ko tia mmoawa bɔne no na wɔbɔ yɛn ho ban fi nyarewa ho.

Dɛn ne Pneumococcal Vaccine no?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a esiw ɔyare mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Pneumococcus de ba ano. Fa no sɛ, ɛtɔ da bi a abofra ketewa bi menewa mu yɛ no yaw na ɔkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na wɔka kyerɛ no sɛ ɔwɔ "aso mu yare." Mpɛn pii no, nea ɛde eyi ba no betumi ayɛ saa ahurututu mu yare yi. Saa ara na momma yɛnka sɛ ɔpanyin bi anya atiridii a akyiri yi ɛdan ahurututu mu yare na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde no kɔ ayaresabea. Saa mmoawa yi nso betumi aka saa.

Wɔtaa kamfo saa vaccine yi kyerɛ wɔn a wɔadi boro mfe 2, wɔn a wɔwɔ akwahosan ho haw afoforo, ne mpanyimfo a wɔadi boro mfe 50 nyinaa.

Adeɛ a ɛho hia ne sɛ saa vaccine yi ntumi nsa ɔyareɛ bi a wowɔ dedaw. Wɔde ma de bɔ obi ho ban fi nyarewa ho ansa na aba. Edin biako a agye din a wɔde frɛ saa vaccine yi ne `(Pneumovax 23)`.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanya saa vaccine yi?

Ansa na wobɛnya saa vaccine yi no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka saa nneɛma yi ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ anaa onipa a ɔwɔ nnurutɔnbea hɔ no ampa. Efisɛ ɛno ansa na wobetumi asi gyinae pintinn sɛ ebia eyi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnte saa.

• So wowɔ mogyatɔw ho haw ahorow ?
• So wɔayɛ wo nnompe mu ntini foforo ? Anaasɛ wɔayɛ wo akwaa foforo ?
• So wowɔ tebea bi te sɛ kokoram , titiriw Hodgkin yare?
• So wowɔ atiridiinini saa bere yi?
• So wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa foforo bi ?
• So wowɔ ɔhaw bi wɔ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ho ?
• So mogya nkwammoaa dodow a ɛba fam wɔ hɔ ?
• So woanya akisikuru pɛn?
• So wowɔ aduru a wɔde bɔ ahurututu mu yare yi ho adwene, diphtheria toxoid, nnuru afoforo a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban, latex , nnuru afoforo, aduan, nnuan a wɔde yɛ nneɛma , anaa nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma a ɛkora so ho?
• So woanyinsɛn mprempren ? Anaasɛ ɛnte saa?So worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn?
• So worema nufu ?

Sɛ woka saa nsɛm yi a womfa nsie a, oduruyɛfo no betumi ama wo saa vaccine yi dwoodwoo.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde saa vaccine yi di dwuma?

Wɔde saa aduru yi ma ntini bi anaa honam ani . Oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo a wɔatete no, akwahosan ho ɔbenfo na ɔyɛ eyi. Worentumi mfa nkɔ fie nkɔfa.

Ansa na wɔbɛbɔ wo ho ban biara no, wɔbɛma wo Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) . Kenkan no yiye bere nyinaa, efisɛ nsɛm a ɛwɔ VIS no so no betumi asesa bere ne bere mu.

Wobetumi ama mmofra nkumaa, a wɔadi mfe 2 pɛ, saa aduru yi wɔ tebea horow bi mu . Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo susuw eyi ho na wudi n’akwankyerɛ akyi, efisɛ nneɛma titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho.

Na sɛ menom saa vaccine yi pii nso ɛ? Mpɛn pii no, eyi ntumi nyɛ yiye, efisɛ akwahosan ho ɔbenfo na ɔde ma. Nanso, sɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woanom nnuru a ɛboro so a, frɛ baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ yare a egye ntɛmpɛ anaa baabi a wɔhwɛ awuduru so a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara.

Nea ɛho hia: Wɔkamfo saa vaccine yi kyerɛ wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyerɛ afoforo anaa nkamfo nkyerɛ afoforo. Ebia nea ɛyɛ adwuma ma obiako rennyɛ adwuma mma obi foforo.

Sɛ wopa dose bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wubenya saa vaccine yi dodow a ɛfata wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Sɛ wuntumi nnya vaccine no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛfrɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa ayaresabea na woama wɔahu. Wɔbɛma wo bere foforo a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ.

Nneɛma foforo bɛn na ebetumi ne saa vaccine yi adi nkitaho?

Nnuru bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde ka saa vaccine yi ho no. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

• Nnuru a wɔde sa kokoram nnuru
• Nnuru a esiw wo nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no dwumadi ano
• Nnuru a ɛsa mogya a ɛbɛtɔ anaasɛ esiw ano . Nhwɛso ahorow bi ne warfarin, enoxaparin, ne dalteparin.
• Nnuru a ɛte sɛ steroid , te sɛ prednisone anaa cortisone.

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi yɛ nhwɛso ketewaa bi pɛ. Enti, ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a nhabannuru, vitamin, ne aduannuru a wɔde ma ka ho. Ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo nso sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne afoforo a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a , efisɛ saa nneɛma yi bi betumi ne saa vaccine yi adi nkitaho.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ so yiye bere a woabɔ wo ho ban awie no?

Sɛ wonya aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no wie a, wubetumi anya atiridii kakra na wo nipadua ayɛ wo yaw bɛyɛ nnafua 3 . Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata na ɛnsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ ade a ɛhaw adwene. Nanso, sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko a, yɛsrɛ wo ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa akwahosan ho ɔbenfo.

Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na wobetumi ahu?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, saa aduru yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so, nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Allergic reactions : honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw anaa akisikuru, anim, anofafa anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon.
• Ɔhome mu haw ahorow .
• Sɛ wote nka sɛ w’adwene atu afra a .
• Sɛ atiridiinini no boro digrii Fahrenheit 102 (digrii F 102) a .
• Sɛ wote ɛyaw, wo ho yɛ wo yaw, wo nsa anaa wo nan ho yɛ wo yaw a .
• Ntini a ɛma obi ho kyere no .
• Sɛ wuhu sɛ mogya anaa akuru a ɛyɛ soronko retu a .
• Sɛ wunya ntini mu mmerɛwyɛ soronko a .

Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no enhia aduruyɛ, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a:

• Nipadua mu yaw ne ɛyaw.
• Ayamtuo.
• Atiridiinini a ɛyɛ digrii F 102 anaa nea ennu saa.
• Tipaeɛ .
• Abufuw a ɛtaa ba, ahomegye a enni mu (abufuw).
• Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera.
• Ɛyaw, tenderness wɔ beae a wɔde injected no.
• Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu.

Ebia nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa nka saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi foforo biara a wɔankyerɛw a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.

Ɛhe na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde saa vaccine yi sie?

Saa asɛmmisa yi mfata wɔ ha. Efisɛ, wɔmma wo kwan sɛ wode saa vaccine yi bɛkɔ fie. Wɔde ma wo wɔ ayaresabea, nnurutɔnbea, oduruyɛfo adwumayɛbea , anaa akwahosan ho adwumayɛbea foforo. Enti ɛho nhia sɛ yesusuw sɛnea yɛde bɛtra fie no ho.

Awiei koraa no, nneɛma kakraa bi a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Enti, sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, pneumococcal vaccine no yɛ ɔkwan pa a yɛbɛfa so abɔ yɛn ho ban afi nyarewa a emu yɛ den dodow bi a ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no pneumococcus de ba no ho. Eyi betumi ayɛ nea ɛho hia titiriw ama mmofra nkumaa, wɔn a wɔn mfe akɔ anim, ne wɔn a wɔn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw.

• Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nkyerɛ sɛ ebia saa vaccine yi fata wo anaa. Ɔbɛhwɛ w’akwahosan na wama wo afotu a eye sen biara.
• Ansa na wobɛbɔ wo ho ban no, ka wo nyarewa afoforo, nnuru a wonom, ne nneɛma a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew ho biribiara kyerɛ yɛn.Ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no.
• Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko bere a woanya vaccine no akyi a, ma oduruyɛfo no nhu.

Mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi ho bɛba wo mfaso. Kɔ so nya apɔwmuden!

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