So wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Prasugrel ama wo? Ebetumi aba sɛ esiane sɛ wowɔ asiane mu sɛ wubenya tebea bi a emu yɛ den te sɛ komayare anaa akisikuru nti. Wɔtaa de saa aduru yi di dwuma de siw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ yɛn nipadua mu ano na abɔ wo ho ban afi tebea horow a emu yɛ den a mogya ntini a asiw de ba no ho. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nea saa aduru yi yɛ, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ ho asɛm tiawa koraa.
Dɛn ne Prasugrel?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Prasugrel yɛ aduru a ekum mogya nkwammoaa a ɛma mogya tu. Bere a nkwammoaa a wɔfrɛ no mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ yɛn mogya mu no boaboa ano a, mogya tu no. Mpɛn pii no, eyi ho hia na ama mogya atɔ bere a obi apira akyi, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, a ntease biara nnim no, mogya a ɛtwetwe yi betumi ayɛ mogya ntini mu, na ebetumi ayɛ asiane kɛse. Sɛ mogya a ɛtwetwe yi siw mogya a ɛkɔ koma anaa amemene no mu a, ebetumi ama obi anya komayare anaa akisikuru.
Prasugrel yɛ adwuma denam mogya nkwammoaa a ɛmma mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛboaboa ano na ɛmma mogya nkɔ nipadua no mu no so. Enti saa aduru yi betumi abɔ wo ho ban afi komayare, akisikuru ne mogya ntini mu haw afoforo a emu yɛ den ho . Effient yɛ aduru yi din a wonim no yiye.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wode Prasugrel bedi dwuma no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi betumi ama ayɛ nea asiane wom sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi bedi dwuma. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
| W’akwahosan tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Nyarewa a mogya tu anaa amemene mu mogya a ɛtɔ | Saa aduru yi ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ wo no yɛ kɛse, na sɛ wowɔ tebea a ɛte saa dedaw a, ebetumi ayɛ asiane. |
| Akisikuru anaa bere tiaa mu ischemic attack (TIA) . | Sɛ woadi kan anya akisikuru a, saa aduru yi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya foforo bɛtɔ w’amemene mu no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Tebea horow te sɛ yafunu mu akuru, polyps a ɛwɔ dwensɔtwaa kɛse no mu, anaa diverticulitis | Saa tebea horow yi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtu wɔ yafunu mu no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Akwanhyia anaa oprehyɛn a emu yɛ den nnansa yi | Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtu esiane opira anaa oprehyɛn nti no dɔɔso dedaw. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Sɛ saa akwaa yi ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, ebia aduru no a woyi fi hɔ ne sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma no bɛsakra. |
| Sɛ obi nyinsɛn, ɔbɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn, anaasɛ ɔbɛma nufu | Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw ahobammɔ a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu wɔ nyinsɛn ne nufu mu ho. |
| Prasugrel anaa nnuru anaa nnuan afoforo ho akisikuru | Eyi ho hia yiye na wɔasiw akisikuru ano. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara , sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
- Nea ɛho hia yiye: Mbubu, nbubu, anaa nwe saa aduru yi. Mene tablet no nyinaa.
- Wubetumi anom eyi ansa na woadi anaasɛ woadi awie. Nanso, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan ho.
- Kɔ so nom saa aduru yi kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae. Nnyae mpofirim.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital , ntɛm ara , anaa kɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a:Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba Prasugrel ho
Sɛ worenom prasugrel a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ nnuru afoforo a worenom nso ho. Nnuru bi betumi ne no adi nkitaho na ama mogya a ɛbɛtɔ no ayɛ kɛse.
Mfa aduru Defibrotide ne eyi nni dwuma koraa.
Bio nso, nnuru a edidi so yi nso betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba Prasugrel ho:
- Nnuru afoforo a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ, te sɛ Warfarin.
- Opioid nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw.
- NSAID ahorow te sɛ Ibuprofen ne Naproxen yɛ nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.
Eyi nyɛ nea wɔakyerɛw a edi mũ, enti ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si so titiriw
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛhwɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo nipadua mu bere a worenom Prasugrel no.
- Oprehyɛn ne wo sẽ ayaresa: Sɛ wɔreyɛ wo oprehyɛn biara, te sɛ wo sẽ a woyi, anaa aduruyɛ foforo a, di kan ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo sɛ worenom Prasugrel. Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae aduru no nom nna kakraa bi ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn no .
- Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu: Bere a worenom aduru yi no, nea wɔatwa no ketewaa bi mpo betumi ayɛ mogya kakra. Nanso, sɛ wowɔ nsu tuntum a ɛyɛ tar, anaasɛ wofe biribi a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam , ebetumi ayɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu wo esiane yafunu mu akisikuru nti. Sɛ eyi ba a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Tebea a ɛntaa nsi nanso emu yɛ den a wɔfrɛ no TTP: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, Prasugrel betumi de tebea bi a ɛntaa nsi nanso emu yɛ den yiye a wɔfrɛ no Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) . Nsɛnkyerɛnne no bi ne:
- Nsonsonoe a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani anaa ano mu
- Wora a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ
- Sɛ́ wobɛte nka sɛ woayɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ woabrɛ wɔ ɔkwan soronko so
- Huraeɛ
- Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ daa
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, anisoadehu a ɛsakra, kasa anaa nantew a ɛyɛ den
Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi ba a, ɛyɛ ntɛmpɛ. Hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi aduru yi mu aba
Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, Prasugrel betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano, anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a ɛtɔ a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so | Nsu tuntum, nsu a ɛyɛ bruu tuntum, ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsensanee kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani, mogya a efi anom anaa hwene mu. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase | Anisoadehunu sesa, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛkasa, nipadua no fã baako a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaa ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛnantew. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, nsu a ɛba no so tew, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nnuan a wɔyam no mu haw ahorow | Yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw, akisikuru, ɔfe. |
| Su afoforo a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa | Tiyɛ, akyi, nsa ne nan a ɛyɛ yaw. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ wode aduru no sie?
- Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam), a hann ne nsu ntumi nkɔ hɔ. Fa nnuru toa no to mu denneennen.
- Mfa packet ketewa a ɛwɔ toa no mu no mfi hɔ. Eyi na ɛma aduru no kɔ so yɛ kusuu na nsu nni mu.
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu. Bisa wo duruyɛfo akwan a ahobammɔ wom a wobɛfa so atow nnuru a wompɛ agu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Prasugrel yɛ aduru a ɛho hia a esiw mogya a ɛtɔ na ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ komayare ne akisikuru ho.
- Nnyae saa aduru yi nom esiane biribiara nti a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ne ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa ho.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu wo soronko, te sɛ nsu tuntum, ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, anaa nsensanee kɔkɔɔ wɔ wo honam ani a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Ansa na wobɛyɛ oprehyɛn anaa wo sẽ ayaresa biara no, ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ worenom Prasugrel.
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