Mucus, awɔw, hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, bere nyinaa a yɛfefe... Yɛn nyinaa nim sɛnea yɛn ho nyɛ yɛn dɛ wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu. Enti, nnuru bi wɔ hɔ a yɛde di dwuma de nya ahotɔ fi saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka nnuru a wɔtaa de di dwuma no mu biako ho asɛm. Ɛyɛ nnuru abien a wɔfrɛ no Pseudoephedrine ne Triprolidine a wɔaka abom.
Dɛn ankasa ne aduru a ɛte sɛɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru ahorow abien a wɔaka abom.
1. Pseudoephedrine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma mogya tu . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ adwuma denam hwene a ɛyɛ den ne ɔhaw a nsu a ɛyɛ nwini de ba no so tew so, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma wo sɛ wobɛhome.
2. Triprolidine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ekum histamine . Wɔde di dwuma de siw sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ ahurututu, aniwa a ɛyɛ nsu, hwene a ɛretu, ne ɛyaw a efi akisikuru mu ba no so.
Ɛho hia sɛ wokae sɛ saa aduru yi di wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne nkutoo so. Wei kyerɛ sɛ ɛnkum mmoawa anaa mmoawa a wɔde wo atiridiinini no.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wode saa aduru yi bedi dwuma no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ampa sɛ wowɔ akwahosan ho haw bi a ɛda adi a, efisɛ saa aduru yi mfata obiara.
| Akwahosan tebea / nsɛm | Dɛn nti na ɛho hia? (nkyerɛkyerɛmu tiawa) . |
|---|---|
| Mogya mmoroso | Pseudoephedrine a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu no betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro bio. |
| Asikyireyareɛ | Ebia ebenya asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu no so nkɛntɛnso bi. |
| Koma mu yare | Ebetumi aka koma no dwumadi. |
| Glaucoma tebea a ɛma obi nya atiridiinini | Aniwa mu nhyɛso betumi akɔ soro. |
| Ntini a ɛma mogya tu a ɛboro so | Ebia yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu bɛyɛ den. |
| Asaabo mu yare | Ebia aduru no a wobeyi afi nipadua no mu no bɛkyɛ. |
| Ɔhome mu nyarewa (te sɛ ayamtu, COPD) . | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebetumi ama ahome ayɛ den. |
| Prostate ho haw ahorow | Ebetumi ama ayɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu. |
| Yafunu mu akuru anaa dwensɔtwaa mu haw | Saa tebea horow yi betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm. |
| Sɛ woanom MAOI nnuru wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a | Sɛ wɔnom nnuru abien yi bom a, ebetumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Mfa nnom a wunni aduruyɛ mu afotu. |
| Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Akokoaa no betumi anom aduru no ne nufusu. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako. Fa no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Mfa nea ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no da.
Sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra, titiriw mmofra a wonnii mfe 6 a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma sɛnea oduruyɛfo kyerɛ no nkutoo . Afei nso, sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 a, ebia wo nipadua no bɛyɛ n’ade denneennen wɔ aduru yi ho, enti ebia wubehia dodow a ɛba fam.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Fa eyi sɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ.
Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyerɛ afoforo da. Ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduru yi ho?
Nnuru bi betumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho na ɛde tebea horow a ɛyɛ hu aba. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔnom bom da:
- MAOI nnuru a ekum adwenemhaw (sɛ nhwɛso no, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) .
- Ergot alkaloids yɛ nnuru a wɔde sa atiridiinini.
- Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho kɛse bere a yɛreka abom no:
- Nsaden
- Aduru a ɛma adwene no dwo na ɛma obi da
- Nnuru bi a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso ne komayare
- Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa adwenemhaw (e.g. amitriptyline, fluoxetine) .
- Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru
- Aduru a wɔde kum akisikuru a wɔde yɛ oprehyɛn
- Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (titiriw nnubɔne) .
- Nnuru afoforo a ekum atiridiinini ne akisikuru
- Thyroid hormone ahorow a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ka biribiara a wobɛnom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a worenom nnuru no
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ woda anaasɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo bere a worenom aduru yi. Enti, kwati dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Nsã a wɔnom betumi ama saa nna yi ayɛ kɛse.
- Ano ne aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw: Ebia w’ano bɛyow. Wobetumi atew eyi so denam aduru a asikre nnim a wɔbɛwe na wɔanom nsu pii so. Wubetumi nso de srade a wɔde hyɛ w’ani so adi dwuma sɛ w’ani te nka sɛ ayow a. Sɛ ɔhaw ahorow yi kɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ wo duruyɛfo: Sɛ wo sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye bere a wode aduru yi adi dwuma bɛyɛ nnafua 7 akyi, anaasɛ sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bio.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano, anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro | Tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Akisikuru a ɛba mpofirim |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu | Sɛ obi ntumi ntow nsu anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛtow |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Brɛ | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ no dɛ, wo ho yeraw wo |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa |
| Aniwa ne ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Aniwa ne ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw |
| Asoroben | Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu |
| Ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka wɔ ɔkwan soronko so | Ɔyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ wabrɛ wɔ ɔkwan soronko so |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma de siw atiridii ne akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne ano nkutoo. Ɛnsa ɔyare mmoawa a ɛwɔ ase no.
- Ka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda. Enti, kwati nneɛma a asiane wom te sɛ karka.
- Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye wɔ nnafua 7 akyi anaasɛ sɛ ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den ba a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nkyerɛ afoforo da.
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