So wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo sɛ wowɔ Hepatitis C? So wakyerɛw aduru a wɔfrɛ no Vosevi yi ama wo sɛ aduru a wɔde sa no? Sɛ saa a, asɛm yi bɛyɛ nea ɛho hia wo paa. Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ den mmom nti, merebɛkyerɛkyerɛ mu akyerɛ wo wɔ Sinhala kasa mu, te sɛ nea wo ne w’adamfo bi rekasa. Momma yɛnka aduru yi, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho no ho asɛm kɛkɛ.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa. Ɛne sɛ, aduru a ɛhwɛ mmoawa dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu so na eyi fi hɔ. Wɔayɛ no pɔtee sɛ wɔde bɛsa ɔyare mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Hepatitis C. Hepatitis C yɛ mmoawa a ɛsɛe mmerɛbo. Saa aduru yi siw mmoawa no kwan sɛ ɛnnɔɔso (nnyin) wɔ nipadua no mu.
Saa aduru yi wɔ nneɛma atitiriw abiɛsa a ɛyɛ adwuma: Sofosbuvir, Velpatasvir, ne Voxilaprevir. Wɔn baasa nyinaa bom ko tia mmoawa no.
Adeɛ a ɛho hia paa ne sɛ saa aduru yi mfata mma nyarewa a ɛtaa de mmoawa ba te sɛ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini. Wɔde di dwuma ma hepatitis C nkutoo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a tumi wom yiye nti, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛma wo duruyɛfo no ahu w’akwahosan ho akontaabu a edi mũ ansa na woafi ayaresa ase. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow yi bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ HIV anaa AIDS a .
- Sɛ woanya mmerɛbo mu yare biara a ɛnyɛ hepatitis C, a hepatitis B (HBV) ka ho, a .
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛnyinsɛn nnansa yi ara a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worenom nufu a .
- Sɛ wowɔ Sofosbuvir, Velpatasvir, Voxilaprevir, anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu ho a .
Oduruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnfata.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Aduru no a wobɛnom sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ no ho hia yiye na ama ayaresa no ayɛ yiye.
- Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ano ka. Fa nsu kuruwa biako fa.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wode saa aduru yi ka aduan ho. Mfa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan.
- Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara sɛnea wubetumi biara. Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no akɔ so ayɛ adwuma wɔ wo nipadua mu.
- Sɛ wo ho ye mpo a, .Fa nnuru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Nnyae sɛ wobɛfa no fã. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, ebetumi ama mmoawa no asan aba bio.
- Sɛ mpofirim ara wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a , mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu na frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛbɛn bere a wode bɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no yiye (sɛ nhwɛso no, aka nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi pɛ) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien esiane biribiara nti.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .
Eyi yɛ ɔfã a ɛho hia paa. Nnuru afoforo bi a worenom betumi aka sɛnea aduru yi yɛ adwuma. Afei nso, saa aduru yi betumi asesa ɔkwan a nnuru afoforo fa so yɛ adwuma. Enti, ka nnuru a worenom (nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, a woatɔ afi nnurutɔnbea), vitamin ahorow, ne nhabannuru mpo ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho |
|---|---|
| Mfa saa aduru yi nka nnuru foforo biara ho. | |
| Rifampin (aduru a wɔde sa nsamanwaw) . | Eyi betumi asiw Vosevi kwan koraa sɛ ɔbɛyɛ adwuma. |
| Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a. | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa komayare | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Amiodarone, Digoxin, Dabigatran, Warfarin |
| Nnuru a ɛma mogya mu srade so tew (Statins) . | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Atorvastatin, Rosuvastatin, Simvastatin |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare (Antacids) . | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Omeprazole, Famotidine, Cimetidine ne nnuru a ɛyɛ nsu. (Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔnom eyinom wɔ mmere ahorow mu.) |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru/ akisikuru | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa HIV/AIDS | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Efavirenz, Tenofovir |
| John’s Wort (aduru a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ) . | Ebia eyi bɛtew Vosevi a ɛyɛ adwuma yiye no so. |
| Nnuru afoforo | Nnuru afoforo pii te sɛ Cyclosporine, Rifabutin, Methotrexate, Topotecan. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a worenom aduru no
- Bere a wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo duruyɛfo akyi: Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ so ayɛ wo duruyɛfo no. Bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no, ebia ebehia sɛ woyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu de hwɛ sɛnea wo mmerɛbo no yɛ adwuma ne sɛnea ɔyare mmoawa no te.
- Hepatitis B (HBV) a wɔsan yɛ adwuma: Eyi ho hia yiye. Sɛ woanya hepatitis B (HBV) yareɛ pɛn a, ebia HBV mmoawa a ɛnyɛ adwuma no bɛyɛ adwuma bio bere a worenom aduru yi. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ woanya HBV pɛn a. Sɛ eyi ba a, wo duruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ wo yiye.
- Asikreyare: Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, saa aduru yi betumi ama asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no asesa. Enti, hwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu daa. Sɛ ɛho hia a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nkyerɛ sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nsakrae wɔ w’aduan anaa asikreyare nnuru mu.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi anya nkɛntɛnso bɔne bi. Ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wohu wɔn.
| Nkɛntɛnso a Ɛfa Ho | Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi ho yɛ no yaw: honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa a ɛho ahonhon, anim, tɛkrɛma, ahome a ɛyɛ den. | Frɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ETU wɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe: nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, ɔfe, ne te nka sɛ wayɛ mmerɛw. | |
| Tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, adwenemhaw, adwenemhaw. | |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso ebetumi ahaw adwene | |
| Tipaeɛ | Sɛ eyinom kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ma wo duruyɛfo nhu. |
| Ɔbrɛ | |
| Abofono | |
| Ayamtuo | |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔde saa aduru yi (Vosevi) sa hepatitis C mmoawa nkutoo.
- Fa aduru no ka aduan ho bere nyinaa. Mfa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan.
- Nom aduru no bere tenten a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae nom.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe te sɛ aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, wo nsu a ɛyɛ tumm, anaasɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ saa aduru yi ho a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa oduruyɛfo a ɔresa wo yare no ho asɛm sen sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ intanɛt so.
💬 Comments (0)
Wɔnnya nyɛɛ nsɛm biara. Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho wɔ ha nea edi kan.
Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho