So wo hwene nso ayɛ wo yaw? So wosɔre anadwo, a wuntumi nhome yiye? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nea ɛde eyi ba no betumi ayɛ atiridii anaa akisikuru. Nanso sɛ saa tebea yi kɔ so a, ebia nea ɛde ba ne afã horow a ɛwɔ wo hwene mu a wɔfrɛ no ‘turbinates’ no a ɛho ahonhon. Ebia eyi bɛyɛ te sɛ aduruyɛ mu asɛmfua kakra, nanso ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Ɛnnɛ yɛreka oprehyɛn bi a wɔyɛ sɛ ɔhaw yi ano aduru na ɛde ahotɔ brɛ nnipa pii ho asɛm.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne saa turbinates yi?
Fa no sɛ, wɔ yɛn hwene mu no, afã nketenkete abiɛsa (wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, anan) a ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ mframa a wɔde yɛ adwuma. Ɛno ne nea yɛfrɛ no turbinates. Wɔn adwuma titiriw ne sɛ wɔbɛtew mframa a yɛhome no ho, ayɛ hyew, na wɔayɛ no nwini ansa na wɔde akɔ yɛn ahurututu mu.
Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, esiane akisikuru , atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba , anaa nyarewa afoforo nti, ntini a atwa saa turbinates yi ho ahyia no fi ase hohoro. Mpɛn pii no, saa ɔfe yi so tew wɔ nna kakraa bi akyi. Nanso wɔ nnipa binom fam no, saa ɔfe yi kɔ so tra hɔ. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyi ``hypertrophy.'' Eyi ne bere a hwene no siw na ɔhome yɛ den yiye.
Turbinate Reduction yɛ oprehyɛn a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔtew turbinate ntini no fã ketewaa bi a ɛda so ara ahonhon no so anaasɛ woyi fi hɔ, na wɔnam saayɛ so bue mframa kwan no. Mpɛn pii no, aso, hwene, ne menewa (ENT) ho animdefo na wɔyɛ oprehyɛn yi.
Mɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ me nso mihia oprehyɛn yi?
Eyi nyɛ biribi a w’ankasa wubetumi asi ho gyinae. Sɛ wo hwene mu yɛ den bere nyinaa a, ade a edi kan a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo a ɔfata nkyɛn . Oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ wo. Ebia ɔde afiri ketewaa bi a mfoninitwa afiri wom (nasal endoscopy) bɛhwɛ wo hwene mu ahwɛ sɛ wo turbinates no ahonhon anaa.
Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo no nkamfo nkyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ oprehyɛn mfiase no.
- Nea edi kan no, wɔbɛkyerɛw wo nnuru te sɛ steroid a wɔde petepete hwene mu anaa nnuru a ekum histamine.
- Sɛ saa ayaresa ahorow yi mmoa, na wo hwene a ɛyɛ wo yaw no rehaw wo da biara da asetra (sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wosɔre anadwo a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome (dae mu ahomegye), sɛ wo hwene boro so, anaasɛ sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw ahorow wɔ hwene akyi nsu a ɛtɔ ho a), wo duruyɛfo betumi asusuw oprehyɛn yi ho.
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔyɛ saa oprehyɛn yi nkutoo, anaasɛ wɔde ka oprehyɛn a wɔde teɛteɛ septum a ɛdannan (septoplasty) anaasɛ rhinoplasty ho.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ oprehyɛn no?
Mpɛn pii no, eyi nyɛ oprehyɛn kɛse. Wɔtaa yɛ no a wɔntra ayaresabea na wubetumi akɔ fie da koro no ara. Wobetumi ayɛ no wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa mu anaasɛ wɔde aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no wɔ mpɔtam hɔ.
Oduruyɛfo no fa akwan horow so tew turbinate ntini a ahonhon no so. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea saa akwan no yɛ.
| Ɔkwan no Edin | Nea ɛba ne sɛ... |
|---|---|
| Ɔhyew a wɔde hyew nneɛma | Afiri bi a ɛyɛ hyew ‘hyew’ mogya ntini a ɛwɔ turbinate no mu no bi, na ɛtew mogya a ɛkɔ so no so na ɛtew ɔfe so. |
| Radiofrequency Turbinate a Wɔtew So | Radiofrequency ablation de ɔhyew ahoɔden di dwuma de tew ntini a ahonhon no so. Eyi ma akuru ketewaa bi ba ntini no mu na ɛtew ɔfe so. |
| Nsɛm a wɔka bom | Eyi te sɛ ɔkwan a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no, nanso ɛde ɔhyew a ɛba fam na edi dwuma, enti ɛnsɛe ntini a ɛwɔ apɔwmuden a atwa ho ahyia no kakraa bi. |
| Microdebrider Submucosal a Wɔde Twitwa Nnipa Mu | Wɔyɛ tokuru ketewaa bi wɔ turbinate no mu na woyi ntini a ɛboro so a ɛwɔ mu no fi hɔ. Akyi nkataso no nsɛee. Turbinate no twetwe bere a ɛresa no. |
| Ntwitwiridii a Wɔatwa no Afã | Ɛha yi, woyi turbinate (ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne ebia dompe no fã bi) no fã ketewaa bi fi hɔ koraa. |
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi? So ɛyɛ yaw?
Mpɛn pii no, ɛyaw a ɛba wɔ oprehyɛn yi akyi no sua koraa. Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ kakra nna kakraa bi. Nanso, sɛ wɔde ka oprehyɛn foforo ho a, ebia ɔhaw no bɛyɛ kɛse kakra. Fa nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ wo no di dwuma sɛnea wɔakyerɛ no.
Bere a wo hwene mu sa yare wɔ oprehyɛn akyi no, ebia wubenya nsu bi a ɛyɛ nwunu na ɛyɛ kurukuruwa wɔ wo hwene mu. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata. Eyi tumi di bɛyɛ adapɛn abiɛsa. Wubetumi aboa ma saa ɔhaw yi so atew denam:
- Fa nkyene a wɔde petepete hwene mu a wo duruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ no di dwuma.
- Fa humidifier di dwuma na ama mframa a ɛwɔ dan no mu no ayɛ nwini.
- Fa biribi te sɛ petroleum jelly gu wo hwene ho.
Mpɛn pii no wubetumi asan akɔ dwumadi ahorow a woyɛ daa no mu wɔ da koro anaa nnanu mu, nanso ebetumi agye adapɛn asia ansa na wo ho atɔ wo koraa.
Mfaso ne ɔhaw bɛn na ɛwɔ oprehyɛn yi so?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ oprehyɛn biara ho no, mfaso ne ɔhaw ahorow wɔ hɔ, na ɛho hia sɛ wuhu eyinom ansa na woasi gyinae.
| Mfaso ne ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ oprehyɛn so | |
|---|---|
| ✅ Mfaso a ɛwɔ so (Pros) . | |
| |
| ❌ Cons & Asiane ahorow a ɛwɔ mu | |
|
Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu ntɛm ara
Sɛ wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn yi na woanya sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi a:Ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Department (ETU).
- Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini kɛse a .
- Sɛ wowɔ hwene mu mogya a wontumi nsiw ano a .
- Sɛ wunya ɛyaw a emu yɛ den a wuntumi nnyina ano a .
- Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome a .
Anom a ɛyɛ den bere nyinaa betumi ayɛ ɔhaw a ɛba ne nkwa nna nyinaa mu. Sɛ nnuru mmoa a, oprehyɛn a ɛte sɛɛ betumi ama ahotɔ kɛse. Nanso kae sɛ, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa ansa na woasi gyinae biara na wusi ayaresa a eye ma wo ho gyinae.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ebia hwene a ɛtaa yɛ mmerɛw no fi turbinates a ɛwɔ hwene no mu a ɛho ahonhon.
- Oduruyɛfo bedi kan abɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔde nnuru (aduru a wɔde petepete, nnuru a wɔde petepete so) bɛsa. Sɛ ɛno ankɔ yiye nkutoo a na wobesusuw oprehyɛn ho.
- Turbinate Reduction yɛ oprehyɛn a mpɛn pii no edi mu yiye a wɔyɛ na ama ahome ayɛ mmerɛw.
- Ansa na wobɛyɛ oprehyɛn no, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw mfaso, ɔhaw ahorow, ne asiane ahorow a ebetumi aba ho pefee.
- Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini, mogya tu wo dodo, anaa ɛyaw a wuntumi nnyina ano wɔ oprehyɛn akyi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
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