So woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛtu kwan akɔ amannɔne nnansa yi ara? Anaasɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe akɔsra beae bi a typhoid atiridii abu so? Enti ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka saa yareɛ yi a wɔfrɛ no typhoid ne aduru soronko bi a wɔnom a ɛbɛtumi abɔ wo ho ban afiri ho no ho asɛm. Nim a wubehu sɛnea wode bedi dwuma yiye ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho no ho hia yiye ma w’ahobammɔ.
Dɛn ne saa typhoid aduru a wɔnom yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde siw typhoid atiridii ano. Nanso ɛnte sɛ shot a yɛtaa nya no, ɛba wɔ capsules a wode w’ano fa mu. Typhoid mmoawa a wɔte ase na wɔayɛ mmerɛw wɔ saa vaccine yi mu. Sɛ eyinom hyɛn nipadua no mu a, yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no sua sɛnea ɛbɛko atia saa mmoawa yi. Afei, sɛ typhoid mmoawa ankasa no hyɛn nipadua no mu da bi a, yɛn nipadua no ayɛ krado sɛ ɛbɛko atia.
Wɔtaa kamfo saa aduru yi kyerɛ wɔn a wotu kwan kɔ aman a typhoid abu so, te sɛ Asia Kesee Fam, Afrika, ne Latin Amerika.
Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na woanya saa vaccine yi?
Eyi ho hia paa. Ansa na wobɛnya saa vaccine yi no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ no ampa sɛ wowɔ tebea ahodoɔ a ɛdidi soɔ yi mu bi a:
| Wo tebea no | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no? |
|---|---|
| Ɔyare mmoawa a ɛyɛ nnam a ɛde atiridiinini ba | Esiane sɛ nipadua no reko atia ɔyare mmoawa bi dedaw nti, ebia ɛrenyɛ adwuma yiye wɔ aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no ho. |
| Tebea horow te sɛ kokoram, HIV, anaa AIDS | Esiane sɛ eyinom ma nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw nti, nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a nkwa wom a wɔde bɛma no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom. |
| Ɔhaw afoforo a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa | Saa aduru yi mfata nnipa a wɔn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw. |
| Wɔreyɛ wɔn radiation therapy | Eyi nso ma nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw, enti ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ. |
| Yafunu anaa dwensɔtwaa mu haw ahorow | Saa tebea horow yi betumi aka sɛnea nipadua no tumi twetwe nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban, nnuru, anaa mmɔkaw ho akisikuru | Eyi ho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ biribiara a ɛwɔ vaccine no mu ho anaa. |
| Sɛ obi nyinsɛn, ɔbɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn, anaasɛ ɔbɛma nufu | Oduruyɛfo no hia saa nsɛm yi na ama wasusuw nkɛntɛnso a ebetumi aba abofra no so wɔ nsɛm yi mu no ho. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode eyi di dwuma?
Sɛ wobenya mfaso kɛse afi saa vaccine yi mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom sɛnea wɔakyerɛ no.
- Fa nsu kuruwa bi nom eyi .
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, ɛsɛ sɛ wofa eyi bere a wo yafunu da mpan. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no, fa dɔnhwerew biako ansa na woadi. Mfa no nka aduan ho da.
- Mma nwe, nbubu, anaa nsɛe saa capsule yi. Mene no nyinaa.
- Mpɛn pii no, saa aduru yi dodow anan na ɛwɔ hɔ. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom eyinom nna abien biara . (Sɛ nhwɛso no: da a ɛto so 1, da a ɛto so 3, da a ɛto so 5, da a ɛto so 7).
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wuwie nnuru anan no nyinaa anyɛ yiye koraa no dapɛn biako ansa na w'akwantu no adu . Eyi bɛma vaccine no anya bere de ayɛ adwuma.
- Mmere bi wɔ hɔ a wobetumi de eyi ama mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 6. Wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nkasa mfa eyi ho na nya afotu.
Sɛ wɔma wo vaccine no a, wɔbɛma wo Vaccine Information Statement. Kenkan no yiye, efisɛ nsɛm a ɛwɔ mu no betumi asesa mpɛn pii.
Na sɛ wɔma nnuru dodow a wɔde ma no kɔ soro anaasɛ wɔpa biako nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woanom aduru yi dodo a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu na frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom aduru yi dodow anan no nyinaa wɔ nna a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Sɛ wopa dose bi a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara na ɔmmɛgye afotu.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne saa vaccine yi bedi nkitaho
Ɛho hia paa sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho, efisɛ ebia nnuru bi ne saa vaccine yi bedi nkitaho.
| Nnuru a akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔnom | |
|---|---|
| Sulfa nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ Sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) betumi ama vaccine no anyɛ adwuma yiye. | |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba (bɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ) . | |
| Aduru a wɔde sa asramma | Nnuru ahorow a wɔde yɛ nnuru (Prednisone, Cortisone) . |
| Nnuru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa (sɛ nhwɛso no, bere a wɔde akwaa foforo ahyɛ obi foforo ananmu akyi) . | Kokoram ho ayaresa |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban | Nnuru bi a wɔde sa ntini mu yare |
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, saa aduru yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Eyinom mu dodow no ara yɛ nketewa.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no enhia nnuruyɛfo afotu (nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo) . | |
| Yafunu mu yaw | Tipaeɛ |
| Ayamtuo | Ɔfe anaa akisikuru |
| Atiridii kakra | |
Kae sɛ, sɛ wonya saa vaccine yi mpo a, ebia wɔrenbɔ wo ho ban 100%. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wudi ahotew ho nhyehyɛe pa akyi, te sɛ nsu pa a wobɛnom ne nnuan a ahobammɔ wom a wubedi , ne wo nsa a wobɛhohoro mpɛn pii, bere a woretu kwan no.
Wobɛyɛ dɛn akora eyi so?
Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a nkwa wom nti, ɛho hia sɛ wɔkora so yiye.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wode besie frigye mu. Ɛsɛ sɛ ɔhyew no yɛ digrii Celsius 2 kosi 8 (2°C - 8°C).
- Mfa nsie frigye mu da, efisɛ eyi bɛsɛe vaccine no.
- Fa vaccine no sie nea wɔde ahyɛ mu mfiase no mu.
- Mma nnyaw no wɔ baabi a mmofra betumi anya bi.
Saa nsɛm krataa yi yɛ nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano kɛkɛ. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo bi fa eyi ho a, yɛsrɛ wo ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa saa vaccine yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ nna a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no mu. Wie nnuru anan a wɔde ma no nyinaa.
- Bere nyinaa nom nsu nkutoo bere a wo yafunu da mpan, anyɛ yiye koraa no dɔnhwerew biako ansa na woadi.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Fa vaccine no sie frigye mu. Mfa nsie frigye mu.
- Sɛ wonya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban mpo a, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wohwɛ aduan ne nsu a ɛho tew so bere a woretu kwan no.
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