Are you tired of constantly catching colds , sneezing, and a runny nose? Or are you suffering from an allergy that suddenly makes you itch and leave you with a rash? In times like these, a doctor may prescribe a medication called Triprolidine. It usually comes in the form of an oral suspension . So today, let's talk about what this medication is, how to use it, and what you need to be careful about.
What is Triprolidine?
Simply put, Triprolidine is an antihistamine . Imagine, when something allergic enters our body, the body produces a chemical called histamine . This is what causes sneezing , runny nose, watery eyes, and itching . So what Triprolidine does is block the action of that histamine .
This is mainly used for:
- For symptoms caused by a cold, such as sneezing and runny nose.
- For symptoms such as itchy eyes, watery eyes, and itchy nose caused by allergies.
- Control the symptoms of some allergic reactions.
But keep this in mind: Triprolidine only controls symptoms. It does not cure any bacterial or viral infection.
Things you need to tell your doctor before taking this medicine
Before prescribing Triprolidine to you, your doctor should be aware of your health condition. Be sure to tell them if you have any of the conditions listed below.
| Condition/Occasion | Why is that important? |
|---|---|
| Glaucoma | This medicine can increase eye pressure. |
| Heart disease or high blood pressure | Heart rate may change. |
| Liver diseases | It may take longer for the medicine to leave the body. |
| Lung diseases (e.g. asthma) | Breathing difficulties may increase. |
| Difficulty urinating or prostate problems | Difficulty urinating may increase. |
| Intestinal or thyroid diseases | These conditions can be influenced . |
| If you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or are a breastfeeding mother | Medical advice is essential as it may affect the baby. |
| Allergies to other medicines, foods or substances | Be aware of the possibility of an allergy to this medicine. |
The medicine should be used in the right way.
- Shake well: Since this is a liquid, you need to shake the bottle well before using it.
- Proper Measurement: Use the special measuring cup or dropper that comes with the medicine to measure it. Do not measure with household teaspoons or tablespoons. They are not very accurate.
- With or without food:This can be taken before or after meals. However, if you feel any stomach discomfort or discomfort, it is best to take the medicine with some food.
- On time: Take your medicine at the prescribed times and at the prescribed intervals as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more than the prescribed amount or more frequently.
When given to children and the elderly
If you are giving this medicine to young children , you should definitely talk to your pediatrician about it. Sometimes it is prescribed for children over 2 years of age, but there are special reasons and precautions.
People over the age of 65 may experience the effects of this medication (especially drowsiness) more intensely. Therefore, they are usually prescribed a lower dose.
What if the medication dose increases?
If you think you have taken more than the prescribed dose, do not delay. Immediately call the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital . Or go to the Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) of the nearest hospital.
What to do if you miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Do not take a double dose for any reason.
Other things that may interact with this medicine (Interactions)
Some medications can react with Triprolidine and cause unwanted effects.
| Do not take Triprolidine with these! | |
|---|---|
| MAOI type medication | These are a type of medication used to treat conditions such as depression (e.g. Carbex, Marplan, Nardil). Taking Triprolidine with these medications can be very dangerous. |
| These things can cause problems, so be careful. | |
| Alcohol | Severely increases drowsiness and dizziness. |
| Some sleeping pills (Barbiturates) | Excessive sleepiness and mental confusion may occur. |
| Medication for mental illness | It can interact with medications used to treat conditions such as depression and anxiety. |
This list is not complete, so it is very important to tell your doctor about all the medications, vitamins, herbs, and supplements you are taking.
Possible side effects of taking the medicine
Like all medications, this one can have side effects. Some are serious, some are common.
| If you experience these symptoms, see a doctor immediately. | |
|---|---|
| Allergic reactions | Skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips or tongue. |
| Breathing difficulties | Difficulty breathing. |
| Other serious symptoms | Severe dizziness, fainting, fast or irregular heartbeat, vision changes, confusion, seizures, difficulty urinating. |
| These are normal, but if they persist, tell your doctor. | |
| General effects | Dry mouth, constipation, headache, loss of appetite, stomach upset, fatigue. |
Drowsiness and dry mouth
The main side effects of taking this medication are drowsiness and dizziness . Therefore, avoid driving or operating machinery that requires alertness until you know exactly how it affects you.
Chewing sugar-free gum, sucking on a candy bar, and drinking water frequently can help with dry mouth . However, if these problems persist, tell your doctor.
Take-Home Message
- Triprolidine is an antihistamine that controls the symptoms of colds and allergies. It does not cure infections.
- This medicine may cause drowsiness and dizziness . Therefore, be very careful when driving or doing other activities that require concentration. Avoid drinking alcohol.
- Tell your doctor about any other medical conditions you have (especially glaucoma, heart disease, asthma) and all other medications you are taking.
- If you overdose, immediately go to the nearest hospital emergency room (ETU) or call the National Poisons Information Center.
- A doctor's advice is very important when giving this medicine to young children and the elderly.
- Store the medicine bottle in a cool, dry place out of the reach of children. Throw away after expiration.
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