Aw joli suguya ye mun ye? An k’a dɔn o ko la cogo nɔgɔman na!

Joli bɛ an bɛɛ fari la, nka yala i b’a dɔn ko bɛɛ joli tɛ kelen ye wa? I n’a fɔ bolokɔnincininw, an joli suguyaw tɛ kelen ye ni ɲɔgɔn ye. Aw b’a fɛ ka joli di walima ka joli sɔrɔ, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ aw ka aw ka joli suguya dɔn tigitigi. O la bi, an ka kuma nin joli suguya ninnu kan, u danfara, ani u bɛ nɔ bila an ka kɛnɛya la cogo min na.

O joli suguya jumɛnw ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, i joli suguya bɛ dɔn i bɛ jamu minnu sɔrɔ i ba ni i fa fɛ. An bɛɛ ka joli yɔrɔ kolomaw ye kelen ye. O kɔrɔ ye ko joli kuru bilenmanw, joli kuru finmanw, joli segin furakisɛw ani ji min bɛ wele ko plasma min bɛ panpan u lamini na.

Nka, kunba dɔ bɛ yen min b’a to joli suguya tɛ kelen ye mɔgɔ ni mɔgɔ cɛ. O ye farikolojɔlan suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye minnu bɛ an ka joli kuru bilenmanw sanfɛ. Furakɛcogo la, an b’o wele ko antigènes . Ani fana, joli yɔrɔ jilama la, n’o ye joli la, farikolojɔlan suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen wɛrɛ bɛ yen, o min bɛ wele ko farikolo tangalanw .

Joli suguya kunbabaw ani u danfara

Joli suguya 8 de bɛ yen minnu ka ca diɲɛ kɔnɔ. Olu tilalen don kuluba 4 ye. U ye A, B, AB ani O. O danfara in bɛ wele ko ABO sigida . Ka fara o kan, fɛn nafama wɛrɛ bɛ yen, o ye Rh factor ye . An ka o fana lajɛ.

ABO joli kuluw sigicogo

O bɛ dɔn ni antijeni minnu bɛ wele ko A ni B, olu bɛ joli kuru bilenmanw sanfɛ walima ni u tɛ yen.

Rh Factor ye mun ye?

Nin ye antigène suguya wɛrɛ ye min bɛ sɔrɔ joli kuru bilenmanw sanfɛ.

• Ni Rh factor bɛ aw joli la, aw joli suguya ye "positif / +" ye. (Misali la: A+, B+, O+)
• Ni Rh factor tɛ aw joli la, aw joli suguya ye "Negative / -" ye. (Misali la: A-, AB-, O-)

O ABO kuluw ni Rh factor bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan ka kɛ joli suguya 8 kunbabaw ye an bɛ minnu dɔn.

Joli dicogo ani a sɔrɔli - Mun na ɲɔgɔndan nafa ka bon?

San 1901 ɲɛ, dɔgɔtɔrɔw tun b’a miiri ko bɛɛ joli suguya ye kelen ye. O kosɔn, mɔgɔ caman sara joli dili fɛ o waati la. Kɔfɛ dɔrɔn, dɔnnikɛla dɔ min tɔgɔ ye ko Karl Landsteiner, o ye o joli suguya ninnu sɔrɔ.

Ni joli suguya fila minnu tɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma, olu ɲagamina ɲɔgɔn na, farikolo tangalan minnu bɛ a sɔrɔbaga fari la, olu bɛ daminɛ ka dunan joli kɛlɛ. O bɛ kɛ sababu ye joli kuru bilenmanw bɛ nɔrɔ ɲɔgɔn na ka u kuru. O bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka kɔlɔlɔ juguba lase mɔgɔ ma, hali ka mɔgɔ faga, i n’a fɔ sugunɛbaralabana. O la, joli suguya bɛnbaliya wajibiyalen don joli dicogo ni a tali la.

Ka bɔ nin tabali in na, i bɛ se k’a faamu nɔgɔya la i bɛ se ka joli di mɔgɔ min ma ani i bɛ se k’a sɔrɔ mɔgɔ min fɛ.

Mun na joli suguya nafa ka bon kɔnɔmaya waati?

O ye ko nafamaba ye mɔgɔ caman bolo. Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, ni ba joli suguya ye Rh negative (Rh-) ye ani den min bɛ kɔnɔbara la, o ye joli suguya ciyɛn ta fa fɛ ani ni Rh positive (Rh+) bɛ a la, gɛlɛya dɔw bɛ se ka sɔrɔ.

O bɛ kɛ barisa ba farikolo bɛ den ka Rh+ joli kuru bilenmanw dɔn i n’a fɔ ‘dunan’, wa a bɛ daminɛ ka farikolo tangalanw dilan u kama. O bɛ se ka nɔ bila kɔnɔmaya filanan ni kɔnɔmaya kɔfɛtaw la ka tɛmɛ fɔlɔ kan. Nin farikolo tangalanw bɛ se ka den ka joli kuru bilenmanw tiɲɛ.

Yala jɛɲɔgɔnya bɛ joli suguya ni bana wɛrɛw cɛ wa?

N’a sɔrɔ aw ye maanaw mɛn i n’a fɔ "Nin joli suguya bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na, olu ka teli ka bana" ani "O joli suguya bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na, olu ka kɛnɛ." Sɛgɛsɛgɛli dɔw y’a jira ko joli suguya A, B walima AB bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na, olu ka teli ka banaw sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ dusukunnabana, nka o tɛ ko latigɛlen ye.

Aw ye aw hakili to a la ko aw joli suguya tɛ aw bana. A bɛ nɔ bila fɛn caman wɛrɛw la, i n’a fɔ i ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo, i ka dumunikɛcogo, i ka farikoloɲɛnajɛ, ani i ka banaw bɛ i ka denbaya kɔnɔ. Joli suguya si tɛ "ka fisa" walima "ka jugu" ka tɛmɛ joli suguya wɛrɛ kan. An bɛ fɛn min ciyɛn ta dɔrɔn, i n’a fɔ ɲɛ kulɛri walima janya.

Ani fana, mɔgɔ dɔw bɛ kuma "Joli suguya dumuni" kan. Nka dɔnniya basigi foyi ma Sɔrɔ ninnu kan fɔlɔ. O la, dumuni dafalen dunni ka fisa bɛɛ ma.