Yala aw bɛ to ka sugunɛ kɔrɔtɔlen sɔrɔ ni aw bɛ kɔrɔbaya wa? An ka kuma BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) kan .

Gɛlɛya min ka teli ka kɛ cɛ caman na minnu si tɛmɛna san 50 kan, o ye koli gɛlɛya ye. Misali la, ka wuli siɲɛ fila walima siɲɛ saba su kɔnɔ ka koli kɛ, ka a ye ko i barika ka dɔgɔn sugunɛ na, walima ka a ye ko i ka sugunɛ falen bɛ hali bi i kɛlen kɔ ka koli kɛ ka ban. A ka ca a la, ninnu bɛ se ka kɛ bana dɔ taamasiɲɛw ye min bɛ wele ko BPH. Nka aw kana aw hakili ɲagami, o tɛ kansɛri ye. An ka fɛn bɛɛ ɲɛfɔ ni kuma nɔgɔmanw ye.

BPH ye mun ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, BPH ye ‘Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia’ surunyalen ye. Sinhalakan na, o ye ɲɛgɛnɛsira bonya ye. O tɛ sɔrɔ kansɛri fɛ.

Miiri o la nin cogo la. Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw bɛ sɔrɔ cɛw la sugunɛbara duguma, sugunɛbara lamini na. Sugunɛ ni cɛya bɛ bɔ fari la o sugunɛbara in fɛ. Ni cɛw bɛ kɔrɔbaya, ɲɛgɛnɛsira bɛ daminɛ ka bonya dɔɔni dɔɔni cɛ fanba la. O ye ko ye min tɛ kojugu ye. Nka, ni a bonya kojugu, i n’a fɔ jibolisira min sirilen don kosɛbɛ, a bɛ daminɛ ka sugunɛbaralabana digidigi. O waati de la sugunɛ gɛlɛya minnu kofɔra ka tɛmɛ, olu bɛ sɔrɔ.

Min nafa ka bon, o ye ko BPH tɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsira kansɛri ye. Ani ni BPH bɛ mɔgɔ la, o tɛ dɔ fara i ka kansɛri sɔrɔli kan. O ye bana ye min bɛ se ka furakɛ .

BPH sababu tigitigi ye mun ye?

Dɔgɔtɔrɔw tɛ se k’a fɔ tiɲɛ na a sababu ye min ye, nka u dalen b’a la ko a bɛ sɔrɔ farikolo la hormones caman yeli fɛ minnu bɛ kɛ ni kɔrɔya ye, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, wale min bɛ kɛ ni cɛ ka ɔrimɔni tetarasikilini ye

Ni cɛden sera cɛya ni musoya ma, a ka cɛya bɛ bonya siɲɛ fila siɲɛ kelen. O kɔ, k’a daminɛ san 25 ɲɔgɔn na, a bɛ daminɛ ka bonya tuguni. O bɛ kɛ ɲɛnamaya bɛɛ kɔnɔ. Cɛ dɔw la, o bonya in bɛ na ni BPH ye.

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BPH taamasiɲɛw ye jumɛnw ye tigitigi?

Sugunɛbilenni taamasiɲɛw (LUTS) minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ni sugunɛbaralabana bonyalen don ani ni sugunɛbaralabana bɛ gɛlɛya, olu bɛ se ka tila ka kɛ kuluba fila ye. Olu bɛ se ka faamuya ka jɛya ka bɔ ja in na min bɛ duguma.

Nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu bɛ se ka na ni fɛn dɔw ye tuma dɔw la i n’a fɔ sugunɛbilenni (UTI), sugunɛbaralabana, a ɲɔgɔnnaw.A man teli, sugunɛbilenni walima sugunɛ tiɲɛni bɛ se ka kɛ. O la, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka aw janto nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu na.

I bɛ nin sɔrɔ cogo di, Dɔgɔtɔrɔ?

Ni aw taara dɔgɔtɔrɔso la ni nin taamasiɲɛ suguw bɛ aw la, a bɛna aw ɲininka fɔlɔ aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw ni aw ka denbaya ka furakɛli tariku la. O kɔ, a bɛna farikolo sɛgɛsɛgɛ.

• Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw sɛgɛsɛgɛli nizɛri (DRE): Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in na, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ bolokɔni min sirilen don ni gansan ye, o don aw ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira la walasa ka aw ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira bonya ni a cogoya lajɛ. O bɛ se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ a man di, nka a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ bana sɛgɛsɛgɛli la.

Ka fara o kan, sɛgɛsɛgɛli caman bɛ se ka kɛ walasa ka bana in dafa:

• Joli sɛgɛsɛgɛliw: Aw bɛ sugunɛ kɛcogo lajɛ.
• Sugunɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛliw: Aw bɛ a lajɛ ni banakisɛw tɛ a la.
• PSA joli sɛgɛsɛgɛli (Antigène spécifique de la prostate):Sɛgɛsɛgɛli min bɛ farikolojɔli dumuni dɔ hakɛ jateminɛ min bɛ bɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsira fɛ. Ni PSA hakɛ cayara, o bɛ se ka kɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsira bonya taamasiɲɛ ye.
• Ultrasound Scan : Walasa ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira bonya suman ani ka a lajɛ sugunɛ hakɛ min tora sugunɛ na koli kɔfɛ.
• Sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen wɛrɛw : Tuma dɔw la, sɛgɛsɛgɛliw bɛ se ka yamaruya i n’a fɔ sugunɛbaralabana (uroflowmetry) min bɛ sugunɛ bɔli teliya suman, walima cystoscopy, min bɛ kɛ ni kamera ye ka sugunɛbaralabana ni sugunɛbaralabana sɛgɛsɛgɛ.

BPH furakɛcogo jumɛnw bɛ yen?

BPH tɛ se ka kɛnɛya pewu. Nka furakɛli nafama caman bɛ yen minnu bɛ se k’aw dɛmɛ ka aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw kunbɛn ani ka ɲɛnamaya kɛ cogo bɛnnen na. Aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna furakɛli ɲuman dɔn ka kɛɲɛ ni aw si hakɛ ye, ka kɛɲɛ ni aw ka kɛnɛya ye ani aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw juguya.

1. Yɛlɛma donna ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo la

Ni aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw ma juguya kojugu, aw bɛ se ka nin fɛn nɔgɔman ninnu kɛ fɔlɔ:

• Aw bɛ ji minta hakɛ dɔgɔya, i n’a fɔ ji, te, ani kafe, sani aw ka taa aw da su fɛ ani sani aw ka bɔ kɛnɛma.
• Dɔlɔ ni kafeyin (kafe, te suguya dɔw) tali dan.
• Degeliw kɛli minnu bɛ basibɔn fasaw barika bonya (aw ye dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininka o ko la).

2. Fura minnu bɛ kɛ

Ni ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo caman yeli dɔrɔn ma bɔ, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka furaw di a ma.

• Alfa-blokantiw : Olu bɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsira ni sugunɛbara kɔ fasaw lafiya, o bɛ sugunɛ bɔli nɔgɔya.
• 5-alpha reductase inhibiteurs : Nin fura ninnu bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɛgɛnɛsiralabanaw dɔgɔya.

A bɛ se ka kɛ ko mɔgɔ dɔw ka kan ka nin fura fila bɛɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ.

3. Taabolo ni opereli kɛcogo

Ni bana taamasiɲɛw tɛ se ka kunbɛn ni fura ye, walima ni gɛlɛyaw i n’a fɔ sugunɛbilenni tuma caman walima sugunɛbaralabana, opereli bɛ se ka jateminɛ. Opereli fanba bɛ kɛ bi, u tɛ fɛn caman kɛ.

• TURP (Transurethral Resection of the Prostate): Opereli min ka teli ka kɛ. Minɛn fitini dɔ bɛ tɛmɛ sugunɛbaralabana fɛ walasa ka ɲɛgɛnɛsiralabanaw yɔrɔ tɛmɛnenw bɔ.
• Laser Opereli: Aw bɛ laser fiyɛw kɛ walasa ka farikolo yɔrɔ tɛmɛnenw kɛ lafiɲɛbɔ ye ani ka u bɔ.
• UroLift : O ye fɛn misɛnniw kɛli ye minnu bɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw gɛrɛntɛ walasa sugunɛbaralabana kana datugu.

Fɛɛrɛ suguya caman bɛ yen i n’a fɔ nin. Aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna fɛɛrɛ ɲɛfɔ aw ye min bɛnnen don aw ma kosɛbɛ.