Black Widow Spider Bite: Mina míase egɔme nyuie kple Nirogi Lanka

Akpɔkplɔwo nye nusi bɔ le míaƒe aƒewo kple abɔwo me, alo? Togbɔ be wo dometɔ aɖewo kpɔkpɔ maɖe dzi ɖi o hã la, akpɔkplɔ akpa gãtɔ menyea afɔku ŋutɔŋutɔ aɖeke na mí o. Gake le Nirogi Lanka , míexɔe se be ele vevie be míanya nu tso lã ƒomevi si mebɔ o, si me afɔku le wu ŋu—vevietɔ, Black Widow Spider . Ŋkɔa ɖeɖe ate ŋu adzi ŋɔ, gake mina míalé ŋku ɖe nusi akpɔkplɔ sia nye, afɔku siwo le eƒe ɖuɖu me, kple alesi nàte ŋu anɔ dedie ahakpɔ ta na wò nyuie ŋu nyuie.

Nukae nye Ahosi Yeye ƒe Akpɔkplɔ? Nioogi Lanka Ðe Eme

Kpuie ko la, ahosi yibɔ ƒe akpɔkplɔ nye akpɔkplɔ si ƒe afɔ enyi eye eƒe ŋutilã le keklẽm abe jet-black ene. Zi geɖe la, woƒe lolome nɔa sentimeta enelia va ɖo sentimeta ɖeka kple afã. Nyɔnuae wòle be nàlé ŋku ɖe eŋu. Woate ŋu ade dzesii bɔbɔe to dzesi aɖe si to vovo, si le dzo dam, si le abe gaƒoɖokui ene, si le eƒe ƒodo ƒe akpa si le ete la dzi. Esiae nye eƒe nɔnɔme si wòde dzesii wu.

Nyɔnuwo lolo ŋutɔ wu atsuwo eye aɖi si nu sẽ wu sã le wo me. Woƒe ŋkɔa dzɔ tso glitoto si nye be nyɔnua ɖua atsua le eƒe srɔ̃ɖeɖe vɔ megbe, si wɔe be wòzu "ahosi" le nyateƒe me, togbɔ be nuwɔna sia menye xexeame katã tɔ abe alesi ame geɖe xɔe se ene o hã.

Afikae Wonɔna?

Ahosi yibɔwo lɔ̃a yame ƒe dzoxɔxɔ kple kuɖiɖi. Togbɔ be wobɔ ɖe United States ƒe dzigbe kple ɣetoɖoƒenutowo me hã la, woate ŋu akpɔ wo le nuto ɖesiaɖe kloe me, negbe Alaska kple Hawaii koe mele eme o. Togbɔ be womekpɔa wo zi geɖe le Sri Lanka o hã la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be nànya ne èle mɔ zɔm yi duta alo be nàse alesi nàwɔ akpɔ nuwɔwɔ kple nuwɔwɔ siwo me aɖi le gbɔe gɔme ko.

Wonɔa gota koŋ, wotrɔa lãgbalẽwo le teƒe siwo wokpɔ bebeƒe le abe ʋudzraɖoƒewo, ʋɔtruwo, atiwo, kple xɔ siwo le xɔwo tame ene. Wolɔ̃a bebeƒe hã le abɔ me dɔwɔnuwo, gota xɔmenuwo, kple gbeɖuɖɔdzraɖoƒe siwo te ɖe afima ŋu. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu awɔ woƒe mɔ ayi aƒewo me, adi dzogoe siwo do viviti, siwo me nuwo le tsatsam le abe anyigbaxɔdzowo, nudzraɖoƒewo, dziƒoxɔwo, alo tsinyegoewo te ene.

Aleke Ahosi Ameyibɔwo Ƒe ɖuɖu Bɔe?

Ahosi ameyibɔwo le Latrodectus ƒomea me. Le nyatakaka siwo tso National Poison Data System gbɔ nu la, wogblɔna be Latrodectus akpɔkplɔ siwo ade 2,600 ɖuna ƒe sia ƒe le United States.

Nukawoe Nye Dzesi Siwo Dzesi Siwo Dzesi Le Ame Siwo Woɖu Ŋu?

Aɖu gã kple lãkusi siwo me aɖi sesẽ ŋutɔ le le ahosi ameyibɔwo si . Ne aɖia nya ɖui ko la, edzea wò lãmekawo ƒe lãmekawo ƒe nuwuƒewo dzi, si wɔnɛ be nèsea veve vevie eye lãmekawo ƒoa ƒu vevie le wò ŋutilã katã me.

Ele vevie be míaɖo ŋku edzi be nyɔnuawo koe ɖua . Atsuwo le sue akpa be woate ŋu age ɖe amegbetɔ ƒe ŋutigbalẽ me. Zi geɖe la, ne wose le wo ɖokui me be woɖe fu na yewoƒe lãgbalẽ alo ne yewose le wo ɖokui me be yewole ŋɔdzi dom na yewo ko hafi akpɔkplɔ siawo ɖua nu; womenyea adãwɔlawo le dzɔdzɔme nu o.

Ne èɖui vɔ teti la, àte ŋu ase le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme le abe pin-prick ene . Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, teƒea ate ŋu azu lãmetutudɔ. Ne ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe aɖiwo le dɔ wɔm la, àte ŋu ase veve vevie, asẽ, eye lãmekawo nate ŋu aʋuʋu, vevietɔ le ƒodo, abɔta, akɔta, kple akɔta.

Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne èdo asi ɖe atikpo aɖe me eye nèɖe fu na nyɔnu si le atɔ wɔm le vo me la, ate ŋu aɖu nu atsɔ aʋli eɖokui ta.

Dzesi bubu siwo ate ŋu ado tso eme dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽ (gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe) .
• Ŋkuwo ƒe vuvu alo ŋkume ƒe ʋuʋu
• Taɖuame
• Aɖuɖɔtoe si gbɔ eme
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi
• Fifia sesẽ (diaphoresis) .
• Asrã kple vuvɔ

Aleke Bite Site La Le?

Àte ŋu akpɔ dzesi sue eve siwo woɖe do (asike ƒe dzesiwo) le teƒea. Teƒea ate ŋu abiã, avuvu, alo axɔ ʋuʋudedi sue aɖe, eye ʋuʋudedi akpe ɖe eŋu. Le go aɖewo me la, ŋutigbalẽ si ƒo xlã nusi woɖu la ate ŋu axɔ amadede blɔtɔ (cyanosis) .

Nukatae Woɖua Ame?

Abe alesi míegblɔe ene la, ƒã hafi ahosi ameyibɔ ŋutsuwo ɖua nu. Ahosi ameyibɔ nyɔnuwo, vevietɔ amesiwo le azikotokuwo ŋu dzɔm, aɖu ne wose le wo ɖokui me be yewo viwo alo yewo ŋutɔ yewole afɔku me. Nuɖuɖu akpa gãtɔ dzɔna le vo me; ne ètsɔ brɔs ƒo ɖe ɖeka ŋu le manyamanya me la, ɖeko wòle agbagba dzem be yeakpɔ ye ɖokui ta. Womeɖoe koŋ dea adelã alo dzea amegbetɔwo dzi o.

Kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa

Dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu ato afisi wodoe le age ɖe eme, si ate ŋu ana ŋutigbalẽa naxɔ dɔlékui (cellulitis) . Esia nye afɔku si do ƒome kple ŋutigbalẽa ƒe gbagbã ɖesiaɖe.

Ƒã hafi ame aɖewo ate ŋu ase veve alo lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu atraɖii le wo ɖuɖu vɔ megbe. Gake kuxi sesẽ siwo nɔa anyi didi mebɔ kura o. Ne woɖu wò la, taflatse te ɖe dɔwɔƒe si kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ (911) alo nàdi atikewɔƒe le kɔdzi si te ɖe ŋuwò enumake.

Aleke ɖɔktawo wɔna dea dzesi ahosi yibɔ si nye akpɔkplɔ si ɖu?

Ne míagblɔe tututu la, manya wɔ be woaɖo kpe ahosi ameyibɔ aɖe ƒe ɖuɖu dzi to dzesia kpɔkpɔ ko me o. Dodokpɔ aɖeke koŋ meli woawɔ atsɔ ade dzesi akpɔkplɔ ƒomevi si ŋu nyaa ku ɖo o. Gake ne ète ŋu lé akpɔkplɔa dedie la, etsɔtsɔ ɖe asi akpe ɖe ŋuwò ŋutɔ na wò atikewɔlawo. Esi wònye be zi geɖe la, akpɔkplɔa léle sesẽna alo mewɔa dɔ o ta la, zi geɖe la, ɖɔkta siwo le Nirogi Lanka nɔa te ɖe wò dɔdamɔnu ƒe dzesiwo kple ŋutilãmedodokpɔ dzi kpɔa eƒe ɖuɖu.

Nukae mawɔ ne mesusu be ahosi ameyibɔ aɖe ɖum?

Ne èsusu be woɖu ye la, nɔ anyi kpoo eye nàwɔ afɔɖeɖe siwo gbɔna enumake:

1. Klɔ teƒe si nèɖu la nyuie kple adzalẽ kple tsi. Esia kpena ɖe ame ŋu be dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ ƒe afɔkua dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna.

2. De tsikpegoe be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖe abi kple vevesese dzi akpɔtɔ, eye wòana aɖia nagaxɔ blewu. Tsɔ avɔ dzadzɛ bla tsikpeawo ɣesiaɣi; mègatsɔe de ŋutigbalẽa dzi tẽ gbeɖe o, elabena ate ŋu agblẽ nu le lãmenugbagbeviwo ŋu.

3. Ne anya wɔ la, na teƒe si dɔlélea le la nakɔ.

4. Mègate kpɔ gbeɖe be yeatso aɖia alo anoe o. Esia mewɔa dɔ o eye afɔku le eme, elabena ate ŋu akaka aɖiawo alo ana nàgade abi ɖokuiwò alo ame bubuwo ŋu.

5. Di atikewɔƒe enumake. Yi xɔ si me wowɔa dɔ kpata le si te ɖe ŋuwò alo ne èle duta la, ƒo ka na dɔwɔƒe si kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ le mia gbɔ (le kpɔɖeŋu me, 911).

Nukawoe nye atike siwo wozãna na lã ɖuɖu?

Atikewɔwɔ le Nirogi Lanka alo atikewɔƒe ɖesiaɖe ate ŋu anye:

• Lãmetsiŋusẽtikewo kple atike siwo naa ame ƒe dzi dzea eme : Wozãa esiawo tsɔ kpɔa lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu sesẽ kple vevesese gbɔ.
• Vevesesenutsitike : Atike siwo ana vevesese dzi naɖe akpɔtɔ.
• Antivenom : Le dɔléle sesẽwo me la, wodoa aɖiwutike be wòaɖe aɖiawo ɖa eye wòaɖu lãmeka siwo le lãmekawo me ƒe dzesiwo dzi.

Ahosi ameyibɔ ƒe ɖuɖu nye atikewɔwɔ me dɔléle sesẽ aɖe. Ðevi siwo mexɔ ƒe 16 haɖe o, ame tsitsi siwo xɔ wu ƒe 60, kple amesiwo ŋu lãmesẽkuxiwo le—abe gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe, dzidɔ, alo ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene—le afɔku me wu eye ate ŋu ahiã be woaxɔ wo ɖe kɔdzi be woalé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu nyuie.

Ðe atikewɔwɔa ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋua?

Le go siwo mebɔ o me la, dɔnɔ aɖe ate ŋu awɔ nulɔdɔ le aɖiwutikea ŋu, si ate ŋu ahe dɔléle sesẽ aɖe si woyɔna be anaphylaxis vɛ ɣeaɖewoɣi. Wona hehe wò atikewɔlawo ƒe ƒuƒoƒoa be woalé ŋku ɖe ŋuwò nyuie be nàwɔ nu mawo tɔgbe aɖeke hã.

Nukae nye mɔkpɔkpɔ na hayahaya?

Zi geɖe la, ne wowɔ atike na ame akpa gãtɔ kaba la, wohayana nyuie, zi geɖe la, wohayana le gaƒoƒo 24 va ɖo 48 me. Abe alesi míegblɔe ene la, mebɔ kura be dɔnɔwo nakpɔ lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu alo vevesese si nɔa anyi didi o, gake beléle na dɔnɔwo le vevie ŋutɔ.

Aleke mawɔ akpɔ ɖokuinye ta tso ahosi yibɔ akpɔkplɔwo si me?

Mɔxexeɖedɔléle nu nyuitɔ kekeakee nye be woaɖe teƒe siwo woate ŋu aɣla wo ɖokui ɖo dzi akpɔtɔ. Na wò anyigbaxɔdzo, dziƒoxɔ, kple ʋudzraɖoƒe nanɔ dzadzɛ eye nuwo nagagblẽ ɖi madzemadzee o.

Dedienɔnɔ ƒe afɔɖeɖe bubu aɖewoe nye:

• Asigɛwo dodo ne wole nu xoxowo ʋum, le abɔ wɔm, le dzofiwo ŋu dɔ wɔm, alo le kpewo trɔm.
• Pantalon legbewo dodo kple awudziwui siwo ƒe abɔwo didi ne wole teƒe siwo atiwo alo gbewo le.
• Afɔkpawo, asigɛwo, kple kposɔwo me toto nyuie hafi ado wo.
• Nudzodzoeviwutike zazã.
• Nudzodzoeviwutike siwo sɔ zazã atsɔ awɔ afɔkpawo kple woƒe dɔwɔnuwo ne ehiã.
• Dzofiwo dzadzraɖo ɖe afisi didi tso aƒea gbɔ afɔ 20 ya teti, eye anyo wu be woadzra wo ɖo ɖe agba si wodo ɖe dzi dzi.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be matrɔ ayi dɔwɔƒe si kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ?

Ne èda dɔ na wò ɖe nuɖuɖu aɖe ta vɔ la, trɔ yi kɔdzi enumake ne èkpɔ nu siwo gbɔna:

• Aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe dzɔdzɔ
• Ƒunukpeƒewo alo lãmekawo ƒe vevesese sesẽ
• Ʋu si le aɖuɖɔ me (hematuria) .
• Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe ʋuka siwo vuvu
• Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽ

Nya kawoe wòle be mabia nye ɖɔkta?

Ne woɖu wò la, bia nya siawo wò ɖɔkta faa:

• Ðe mɔ aɖe li si dzi woato aɖo kpe amesi nye akpɔkplɔ si ɖum la dzia?
• Nukae nye atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si wɔa dɔ wu na nye dɔléle tɔxɛa?
• Ðe afɔku aɖewo le asinye le kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa ŋua?
• Nukawoe nye dɔlékui ƒe dzesi gbãtɔ siwo ŋu wòle be malé ŋku ɖo?
• Aleke mawɔ akpɔ ɖokuinye ta nyuie wu tso nusiwo woaɖu le aƒeme le etsɔme me?

Ŋkuɖodzinya Mamlɛawo

Togbɔ be ŋkɔ gbegblẽ le wo ŋu hã la, Black Widow akpɔkplɔwo mewɔa adã o; abe akpɔkplɔ akpa gãtɔ ene la, ɖeko woɖua nu abe mɔnu mamlɛtɔ si dzi woato aʋli wo ɖokui ta ene. Be wò aƒea nanɔ dedie tso amedzro siwo mèdi o si me la, kpɔ egbɔ be wò ʋudzraɖoƒe, anyigbaxɔdzo, kple dziƒoxɔ dzi mekɔ o eye wole dzadzɛ. Do asigɛ ɣesiaɣi ne èle dɔ wɔm le teƒe siwo akpɔkplɔwo ate ŋu aɣla eɖokui ɖo. Ne Ahosi Ameyibɔ aɖe ɖu wò la, taflatse nɔ anyi kpoo eye nàdi atikewɔla enumake—esiae nye afɔɖeɖe vevitɔ kekeake.

Nirogi Lanka Tags: Black Widow akpɔkplɔ, akpɔkplɔ ƒe aɖi, akpɔkplɔ ƒe ɖuɖu, kpekpeɖeŋunana gbãtɔ, aɖi ƒe dzesiwo, ŋutigbalẽ ƒe dɔléle, aɖiwutike