Ðe dɔgbo ɖua wò zi geɖe, dɔgbo ƒe ʋuʋu, alo dɔgbo ƒe nɔnɔmewo trɔna zi geɖea? Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, míeŋlɔna be be dɔgbo ƒe veve, gas ƒe kuxiwo, alo ʋusisidɔ dzro aɖe koe esiawo nye. Gake le dzesi siawo siwo bɔ megbe la, nane si nu sẽ wu ate ŋu anɔ anyi ɣeaɖewoɣi, abe dɔdzẽ si le dɔgboa me ene. Eyata hafi nàtsi dzodzodzoe la, mina míaɖo eƒe gɔmedzedze.
Nukatae dzesi siawo ɖi wo nɔewo?
Kpuie ko la, dɔléle geɖe siwo do ƒome kple dɔgbo kple dɔgbo ƒe dzesiwo ɖi wo nɔewo ŋutɔ. Bu alesi nusiwo abe dɔgbo ƒe veve, dɔgbo ƒe ʋuʋu, aɖuɖɔtoe, kple dɔmeɖui bɔ ɖe mía ŋui ŋu kpɔ. Gake dzesi siawo ke ate ŋu anye dɔgbo me dɔdzẽ ƒe dzesi gbãtɔwo hã.
Dɔléle bubu geɖe li siwo bɔ siwo ɖea dzesi siwo sɔ kple dɔgbo me dɔdzẽ ƒe dzesiwo fiana.
- Ʋusisi: Ʋu si dona le dɔgboa me ye nye dzesi vevitɔ. Gake zi geɖe la, ʋu sia ƒe amadede nyea aŋutiɖiɖi.
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Dɔgbo ƒe vevesese, ʋuʋudedi, dɔgbo ƒe ʋuʋu, kple aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe tɔtrɔ.
- Dɔgbo ƒe Dɔléle (IBD): Dɔléle vevi eve le hatsotso sia te, Crohn ƒe dɔléle kple dɔgbo ƒe dɔléle. Esiawo ate ŋu ana ƒodo nase veve, aɖuɖɔ si me ʋu alo yibɔ le kple aɖuɖɔtoe, kple lolo si womenya o.
- Dɔlékuiwo: Dɔlékui alo dɔlékui aɖewo hã ate ŋu ana dɔgbo natsi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe.
Kpɔ kplɔ̃ si le ete be nàse alesi dɔléle siawo ƒe dzesiwo ɖi wo nɔewoe gɔme.
| Dzesi si dzena | Dɔdzẽ si le dɔgboa me | Dɔléle bubu siwo bɔ (IBS, IBD, Ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ) . |
|---|---|---|
| Dɔgbo ƒe vevesese/veve | Ate ŋu anɔ anyi | Wonɔa anyi zi geɖe |
| Tɔtrɔ le dɔgbo ƒe nɔnɔmewo ŋu (aɖuɖɔtoedɔ/aɖuɖɔtoeme) . | Ate ŋu anɔ anyi | IBS kple IBD ƒe akpa vevi aɖe |
| Ʋu le aɖuɖɔ me | Ate ŋu ayi dzodzro viviti alo yibɔ | Enyea dzĩ si me kɔ le ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ me. Ate ŋu anɔ IBD hã me. |
| Lolo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ le susu aɖeke manɔmee | Nu vevi aɖe si dzɔna emegbe | Woate ŋu akpɔe le IBD me |
Eyata vovototo kae le kansa kple kuxi si sɔ dome?
Vovototo vevitɔ kple vevitɔ kekeake le afisiae nye ɣeyiɣi didi si dzesiawo xɔna. Dɔgbo ƒe vevesese bɔbɔe alo dɔlékui aɖe nu ayi le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe. Gake le dɔgbo me kansa gome la, dzesi siawo meganyona ɖe edzi gbesiagbe o, ke boŋ wonɔa anyi ɖaa .
Le eƒe gɔmedzedze la, ɖewohĩ dzesi aɖeke manɔ dɔgbo me kansa ŋu o. Ne dɔlélea do ŋgɔ vie ko hafi dzesiawo dzena. Eyata ne dzesi siwo gbɔna dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema le ŋuwò si nɔa anyi wu ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo la, ele be nàtsi dzi.
- Ne ʋu le aɖuɖɔ me alo ne ʋu le nugododeƒegbalẽa dzi.
- Ne aɖuɖɔtoe si nu metsina o, dɔmeɖui , alo aɖuɖɔ si le sue wu alesi wòle dzɔdzɔmee le ŋuwò .
- Ne, le nugododeƒe yiyi megbe gɔ̃ hã la, ègasena le ɖokuiwò me kokoko be yemeto aɖuɖɔ me ŋutɔŋutɔ o .
- Dɔgbo ƒe veve alo vevesese enuenu .
- Sese le eɖokui me be ɖeɖi te ye ŋu ŋutɔ eye yegbɔdzɔ le susu aɖeke manɔmee.
- Lolo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ agbagbadzedze aɖeke manɔmee.
Nu vevitɔe nye be, mègadze agbagba be ye ŋutɔ yeanya nusi gbɔ dzesi siawo tso o. Ðɔkta koe ate ŋu anya nusi tututu gbɔ wòtso.
Dɔgbo me kansa akpa gãtɔ dzea egɔme abe tsitsi suesuesuewo (polyps) siwo tsina le dɔgboa me ene. Menye polypwo katãe va zua kansa o. Gake wo dometɔ aɖewo ate ŋu atrɔ azu kansa mlɔeba. Ne ɖɔkta ate ŋu ake ɖe polyp siawo ŋu ahaɖe wo ɖa hafi woazu kansa la, ate ŋu axe mɔ na kansa ƒe dzɔdzɔ kura. Ema fia be ekpɔkpɔ kabae nye atike nyuitɔ kekeake.
Ɣekaɣie wòle be míayi ɖɔkta gbɔ?
Eŋutinunyalawo kafui be woado amesiame si le afɔku me le mama dedie nu la akpɔ le ƒe 45 xɔxɔ vɔ megbe.Wokafui be woado wò kpɔ edziedzi be dɔdzẽ le dɔgboa me hã. Gake ne wò ƒomea me tɔ aɖe (dzilawo, nɔviwo) xɔ dɔlélea la, ahiã be nàdze dodokpɔ wɔwɔ gɔme kaba.
Azɔ hã, ne dɔléle aɖe si nɔa ŋuwò ɣeyiɣi didi abe IBD (Crohn ƒe dɔléle alo ulcerative colitis) ene le ŋuwò la, àte ŋu axɔ dɔdzẽ le dɔgbo me hã. Eyata ele vevie be nàƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta eye nàdo wò kpɔ edziedzi.
Kpuie ko la, ne dzesi siwo míeyɔ ɖe etame dometɔ aɖe yi edzi le fu ɖem na wò, alo ne nu aɖe le fu ɖem na wò la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ kaba. Wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖo wò ɖe dɔgboŋutinunyala, si bi ɖe dɔ sia me.
Dodokpɔ ka ƒomevie ɖɔktaa awɔ?
Le wò dzesiwo nu la, wò ɖɔkta akpɔ dodokpɔ si sɔ na wò wu. Dodokpɔ siwo wozãna wu dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi.
| Dodokpɔa ƒe ŋkɔ | Woɖe eme kpuie |
|---|---|
| Dɔgbomeŋutinunya (Colonoscopy) ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Wodea mɔ̃ aɖe si te ŋu trɔna bɔbɔe si me fotoɖemɔ̃ le la to aɖuɖɔtoea me be woado dɔgboa bliboa kpɔ. Ne tsitsi aɖe si ŋu ɖikeke le (polyps) li la, woate ŋu aɖe wo ɖa enumake, eye woate ŋu atsɔ lãkusi aɖe atsɔ alé ŋku ɖe kansa lãmenugbagbeviwo ŋu (biopsy). |
| Aɖuɖɔ Dodokpɔwo | Woléa ŋku ɖe aɖuɖɔ ƒe kpɔɖeŋu aɖe ŋu be ʋu si wokpɔna le nusuekpɔmɔ̃ me hã. Egbegbe dodokpɔ aɖewo hã ate ŋu adi DNA ƒe dzesi siwo do ƒome kple kansa lãmenugbagbeviwo. |
| Sigmoidoscopy si te ŋu trɔna bɔbɔe | Esia sɔ kple dɔgbomekpɔkpɔ, gake dɔgboa kple dɔgbo ƒe akpa si le anyime koe wòdona kpɔ. |
| Nɔnɔmetatawo Ƒe Dodokpɔwo | Dodokpɔwo abe CT scan kple MRI ene ate ŋu aɖe dɔgboa ƒe foto tsitotsito. CT scan ƒomevi aɖe si woyɔna be virtual colonoscopy ate ŋu adi polyps alo kansa ƒe tsitsi. Gake ne èkpɔ nane la, ahiã be woawɔ dɔ na wò be wòaɖo kpe edzi. |
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Ne dɔgbo le veve sem, dɔgbo ƒe tɔtrɔ, alo dɔgbo ƒe ʋuʋu yi edzi wu ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo , mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu edzi o.
- Ne ʋu le wò aɖuɖɔ me la, ke enye nɔnɔme si wòle be ɖɔkta nakpɔ godoo. Mègatso nya me na ɖokuiwò be ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔe o.
- Le ƒe 45 xɔxɔ megbe, vevietɔ ne dɔdzẽ le wò ƒometɔ kplikplikpli me la, dodokpɔ le atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo nu ate ŋu anye agbeɖeɖe.
- Woate ŋu ada dɔdzẽ si le dɔgboa me keŋkeŋ ne wokpɔe kaba. Eya ta mègavɔ̃ o, eye ne ɖikeke aɖe le mewò la, ƒo nu kple ɖɔkta egbea.
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