Ðe míaƒo nu tso cryptogenic stroke ŋua?

Mí katã míevɔ̃na vie ne míese nya "stroke," alo? Enye nusi ŋu wòle be woavɔ̃ ɖo ŋutɔŋutɔ. Elabena, ne ʋuka aɖe si yina míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ me xe alo gbã zi ɖeka la, nusiwo ate ŋu adzɔ la nyea nu sesẽ ŋutɔ. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖɔktawo gɔ̃ hã mete ŋu nyaa alesi tututu ʋusɔgbɔdɔ sia dzɔ alo nusitae o. Esia tae, woyɔa ʋusɔgbɔdɔ si me mekɔ tututu o be "cryptogenic stroke." Egbea, míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu tsitotsito vie .

Nukae nye cryptogenic stroke?

Kpuie ko la, cryptogenic stroke nye ʋusɔgbɔdɔ si womate ŋu ade dzesi nusi gbɔ wòtso o. Esia hã nye ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒomevi ɖeka me tɔ. Esia fia be nane xea ʋuka si tsɔa ʋu yia ahɔhɔ̃a me, si fia be exea mɔ.

Zi geɖe la, ne ʋusɔgbɔdɔ si me ʋu sina tona dzɔna la, woate ŋu ake ɖe lãmesẽkuxi aɖe si le e hem vɛ ŋu, le kpɔɖeŋu me, ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, suklidɔ, alo ʋumemi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ fũ. Gake le cryptogenic strokes gome la, esesẽna be woake ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso si me kɔ alea ŋu. Atikewɔwɔ me nya "cryptogenic" gɔmee nye "si ƒe dzɔtsoƒe womenya o."

Abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ bubu ɖesiaɖe ene la, ʋusɔgbɔdɔ si woyɔna be cryptogenic stroke nye atikewɔwɔ kpata si ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me. Ate ŋu awu ame. Ne ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒe dzesiwo le wò alo ame aɖe si gbɔ nèle ŋu la, ƒo ka na 911 (alo wò nutoa me xexlẽdzesi kpata) enumake. Zi alesi wokpɔ dɔlélea le ŋuwò hewɔ atike nɛ kaba la, zi nenemae wòanɔ bɔbɔe be nàɖe ame aɖe ƒe agbe. Sɛkɛnd ɖesiaɖe le vevie.

Nukae nye cryptogenic stroke ƒe dzesiwo?

Cryptogenic stroke ƒe dzesiwo sɔ kple ``ischemic stroke.'' Kpɔe ɖa be dzesi siawo ɖi nusi nènya nyuie hã:

• Gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ alo lãmetutudɔ le mo kple ŋutilã ƒe akpa ɖeka (paralysis). Kpɔe ɖa le susu me be kasia màte ŋu aʋuʋu alɔ alo afɔ o.
• Nuƒoƒo sesẽ alo nuƒoƒo ƒe ŋutetemanɔamesi (Aphasia). Nyawo wɔwɔ sesẽ.
• Nuƒoƒo va zua nusi me mekɔ o eye wòtsia dzodzodzoe (Dysarthria).
• Lãmetsiwo dzi ɖuɖu le mo ƒe akpa ɖeka meganɔa anyi o. Woate ŋu ahe nua ayi axa ɖeka ɣeaɖewoɣi.
• Kasia, sidzenuwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ gbɔdzɔna alo buna. Ema fia nuwo abe nukpɔkpɔ, nusese, ʋeʋẽ, vivisese, kple asikaka nu ŋu ene.
• Nukpɔkpɔ va zua nusi me mekɔ o alo nukpɔkpɔ eve (Diplopia).
• Dadasɔ ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ, azɔlizɔzɔ nyuie ƒe ŋutetemanɔamesi, kple manyamanya (ataxia).
• Taɖuame (vertigo) alo seselelãme be yele tsatsam (vertigo).
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi.
• Kɔ sesẽ.
• Kasia, seselelãmewo trɔna, alo amenyenye trɔna.Kasia ame si nɔ afima ko la doa dziku alo doa dziku.
• Tɔtɔ alo zitɔtɔ.
• Ewɔna nam abe ɖe wòle dɔ lém ene (alɔ̃madɔmadɔ).
• Ŋkuɖodzinu ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie (Amnesia).
• Taɖuame (taɖuame), taɖuame sesẽ si vaa ame dzi zi geɖe zi geɖe.
• Nye susu meganɔa nu ŋu o eye medzea anyi.
• Àte ŋu adze alɔ̃ me gɔ̃ hã.

Nukawoe nye nuxlɔ̃amedzesi siwo ɖea ʋusɔgbɔdɔ fiana? Ðo ŋku edzi be NÀWƆ KABA !

Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ate ŋu aɖe dzesi vovovowo afia. Be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàde dzesii ne wò alo wò lɔlɔ̃tɔ aɖe le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ lém la, ele vevie be nàɖo ŋku Eŋlisigbe me nya siawo dzi: BE NU KABA . Na míakpɔ nusi wofia ɖa:

• B - Dadasɔ: Kpɔ nyuie be dadasɔ ƒe bu kpata . Kpɔe ɖa be kasia amea megate ŋu nɔa te o alo megate ŋu zɔna o hã.
• E - Ŋkuwo: Kpɔe ɖa be nukpɔkpɔ bu kpata, alo ŋku ɖeka alo evea siaa ƒe nukpɔkpɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ , abe ŋku ƒe nukpɔkpɔ si me mekɔ o alo nukpɔkpɔ zi eve ene.
• F - Mo: Kpɔe ɖa be mo ƒe akpa ɖeka ɖiɖi ne èko alɔgbɔnu hã . Azɔ hã, kpɔe ɖa be aɖuɖɔ le dodom tso nu ƒe dzogoe dzi hã.
• A - Abɔwo: Bia wo be woado abɔ eveawo ɖe dzi . Ne ʋusɔgbɔdɔ le wo ŋu la, woadze agbagba be yewoaɖiɖi alɔ ɖeka ɖe anyi wòakɔ abe evelia ene, alo woahe ɖe anyi.
• S - Nuƒoƒo: Kpɔe ɖa be nuƒoƒo me mekɔ o, nyawo wɔwɔ sesẽ, alo ne kukɔka le eme ne èle nu ƒom .
• T - Ɣeyiɣi: Ɣeyiɣi xɔ asi wu agbe le afisia! Ne ède dzesi dzesi siawo dometɔ aɖe la, di kpekpeɖeŋu enumake, i.e. ƒo ka na 1990. Ne anya wɔ la, lé ŋku ɖe wò gaƒoɖokui alo telefon ŋu eye nàɖo ŋku ɣeyiɣi si me dzesi siawo dze egɔme dzi. Ne ègblɔe na wò ɖɔkta zi sia la, akpe ɖe eŋu wòatso nya me le atikewɔwɔ si nyo na wò ŋu.

Nukawoe hea cryptogenic stroke vɛ?

Ne míagblɔe tututu la, ɖɔktawo mete ŋu gblɔ nusi tututu hea cryptogenic stroke vɛ haɖe o. Emae nye kuxi gãtɔ kekeake si le esia ŋu.

Ame akpa gãtɔ siwo ŋu ``ischemic stroke'' le la ƒe nɔnɔme aɖe le wo si si wɔnɛ be wòdzɔna. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:

• Ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ ƒe kuxiwo
• Ʋukawo ƒe ʋuʋu kple ʋukawo ƒe sesẽ
• Dzi ƒe tsotso si mesɔ o, si fia be dzia megawɔa dɔ nyuie o le mɔ aɖe nu (Atrial Fibrillation) .
• Dzidɔ aɖewo siwo wodzina, le kpɔɖeŋu me, do siwo le atria alo ventricles dome (Atrial Septal Defects, Ventricular Septal Defects) .

Nɔnɔme siawo ate ŋu ahe cryptogenic strokes vɛ, gake ɖɔktawo mate ŋu agblɔe kple kakaɖedzi o.Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, àte ŋu axɔ cryptogenic stroke ne afɔku siawo dometɔ aɖeke mele asiwò o gɔ̃ hã.

Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ sue aɖe alo TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack - TIA) .

Ðewohĩ èse Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), si woyɔna ɣeaɖewoɣi be "mini-stroke" ŋu nya. Esia le abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene, gake eƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedziwo nɔa anyi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe. Dzesiawo nu yina le miniti alo gaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo megbe. Ke hã, esia nye nuxlɔ̃ame si me afɔku le ŋutɔ! Ame si ŋu TIA le la le afɔku gã aɖe me be wòaxɔ ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ŋutɔŋutɔ le etsɔ si gbɔna kpuie me. Eyata ne TIA le ŋuwò la, ele vevie be nàyi atikewɔƒe enumake.

Aleke ɖɔktawo wɔa anya dɔléle si nye cryptogenic stroke pɛpɛpɛ?

Ðɔkta aɖe akpɔ dɔléle si nye cryptogenic stroke to ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dodokpɔ kple dodokpɔ bubuwo wɔwɔ me. Ne wokplɔ wò yi xɔ si me wowɔa dɔ kpata le la, anɔ eme be ɖɔkta siwo le afima akpɔe be dɔléle sia le ŋuwò.

Wozãa dodokpɔ siawo tɔgbe tsɔ ɖoa ​​kpe edzi nenye be ʋusɔgbɔdɔ dze dziwò kpɔ:

• Ʋudodokpɔwo
• CT-dɔdamɔnu
• E.C.G. (Electrocardiogram - ECG) - Kpɔ dzi ƒe dɔwɔwɔ
• E.E.G. (Electroencephalogram - EEG) - Kpɔ ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ
• MRI `(MRI)`
• Dzitodzito Me Kpɔkpɔ Ɣeyiɣi Didi (PCM) be woatsɔ akpɔe ɖa be dzi ƒe tsotso mele ɖoɖo nu o hã (Atrial Fibrillation - Afib) .

Dodokpɔ siawo ateŋu akpeɖe ɖɔktawo ŋu woakpɔe ɖa be ``ischemic stroke'' xɔ wò hã.Ke hã, ne womete ŋu ke ɖe nusi koŋ gbɔ wòtso ŋu o la, wobua eŋu be enye cryptogenic stroke.

Nukawoe nye atike siwo wozãna na cryptogenic stroke?

Zi geɖe la, ɖɔktawo daa nusi gbɔ ʋusɔgbɔdɔa tso. Gake esi míenya nusi hea cryptogenic stroke vɛ o ta la, atikewɔwɔ aɖeke koŋ meli o.

Eyata wò ɖɔkta alé ŋku ɖe wò lãmesẽ ŋu. Woate ŋu ana ʋumenugbagbeviɣitikewo, abe aspirin ene, be wòaɖe ʋu ƒe sisi ƒe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ. Àte ŋu ahiã atike hã be wò ʋu ƒe sisi nanɔ dedie.

Aleke gbegbee gbugbɔgaɖɔɖo le vevie le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ megbe?

Gbugbɔgaɖɔɖo nye hayahaya tso ʋusɔgbɔdɔ me ƒe akpa vevi aɖe. Ahiã be woawɔ atike na wò be nàgbugbɔ aɖɔ wò ahɔhɔ̃ kple ŋutilã ɖo be wòatrɔ ɖe tɔtrɔ siwo va ŋu. Esia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò be ŋutete siwo nɔ asiwò do ŋgɔ na ʋusɔgbɔdɔa nagasu asiwò, alo nàtrɔ ɖe agbenɔnɔ kple nuwɔametɔ yeye ɖesiaɖe ŋu. Ðewohĩ ahiã be nàzã atikewɔmɔnu siwo gbɔna la dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema:

• Lãmesẽnyawo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ: Do ŋusẽ lãmekawo, woada asɔ nyuie wu, eye abɔ kple afɔwo nagawɔ dɔ ake.
• Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe atikewɔwɔ: Ekpena ɖe ŋuwò nèwɔa wò gbesiagbedɔwo dedie, vevietɔ dɔ siwo hiã be nàʋuʋu nyuie.
• Nuƒoƒo ƒe dɔdamɔnu: Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu be nuƒoƒo kple gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe ŋutete nyona ɖe edzi, eye wògakpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe lãmeka siwo kpena ɖe ŋuwò nèƒoa nu, gbɔa ya, ɖua nu, eye wòmia nu dzi.
• Sidzedze ƒe atikewɔwɔ: Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu be ŋkuɖoɖonudzi, susu ƒe ŋutete, kple susuŋutete bubuwo nyona ɖe edzi.

Nukae nye alesi wòanya wɔ be woahaya tso cryptogenic stroke me?

Esi míenya nusita tututu ʋusɔgbɔdɔ sia ƒomevi dzɔna o ta la, esesẽ be míagblɔ alesi tututu nàwɔ ahaya tso ʋusɔgbɔdɔ si nye cryptogenic me. Eye esi mɔ aɖeke meli si dzi nàto agblɔ alesi wò ŋutilã awɔ nui ne èxɔ ʋusɔgbɔdɔ o ta la, womate ŋu atsɔ mɔnukpɔkpɔ si li be nàhaya la asɔ kple ame bubuwo o.

Cryptogenic stroke ate ŋu awu ame eye wòana ame nazu nuwɔametɔ tegbee. Nusi nàte ŋu akpɔ mɔ na le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ megbe (wò ``nyagblɔɖi'') nɔ te ɖe nu geɖe dzi:

• Ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa kawoe wògblẽ nu le?
• Aleke gbegbe nèxɔ atike kabae nye si.
• Wò lãmesẽ bliboa.

Eŋutinunyalawo bu akɔnta be amesiwo ade ɖeka le ene ɖesiaɖe si ŋu cryptogenic stroke le la agaxɔ ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ake. Wò ɖɔkta aƒo nu tso nusi nàkpɔ mɔ na ŋu na wò. Akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖo taɖodzinuwo kple mɔkpɔkpɔ siwo asɔ na wò lãmesẽ kple nɔnɔme si me nèle fifia na wò hayahaya.

Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe cryptogenic stroke nua?

Esi míenya nusi hea esia vɛ o ta la, mɔ nyuitɔ si dzi nàto aɖe wò afɔku si le cryptogenic stroke xɔxɔ me dzi akpɔtɔe nye be nàlé wò lãmesẽ bliboa me ɖe asi. Dze agbagba nàwɔ nusiawo:

• Na wò ʋu ƒe sisi, ʋumemi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ, kple lãmesẽkuxi bubuwo naɖu dzi.
• Ne ènoa atama la, dzudzɔ. Esia nye nusi wòle be nàwɔ keŋkeŋ.
• Ðu nuɖuɖu siwo me nunyiame le eye nàlé wò kpekpeme si naa lãmesẽ me ɖe asi.
• De kame edziedzi. Azɔlizɔzɔ aɖabaƒoƒo 30 ya teti gbesiagbe gɔ̃ hã nyo.
• Do atikewɔla kpɔ zi ɖeka le ƒea me (alo abe alesi wò ɖɔkta kafui ene). Lãmesẽnya geɖe siwo nana wò ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒe afɔkua dzina ɖe edzi la va doa mo ɖa le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. Wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàde dzesi nuxlɔ̃amedzesi siawo kaba eye nàkpɔ wo gbɔ hafi woazu afɔku na ʋusɔgbɔdɔ.

Aleke nèléa be na ɖokuiwò le cryptogenic stroke megbe?

Haya kple gbugbɔgaɖɔɖo le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ megbe mele bɔbɔe o, eye ate ŋu anye dɔ geɖe. Ne mia kple wò ɖɔkta miewu atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo aɖe nu ko la, miwɔ ɖe edzi nyuie alesi miate ŋui. Le goawo katã me la, ele be nàwɔ nu siwo gbɔna:

• No wò atike ɖe game dzi. Wò atike nono abe alesi wò ɖɔkta gblɔ na wò ene akpe ɖe wò ŋutilã ŋu wòahaya.
• Kpɔ egbɔ be yeyi atikewɔƒe kple atikewɔwɔ bubuwo ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo. Ne nane na nèse le ɖokuiwò me be yemele dedie o alo mèle dedie o la, gblɔe na wò atikewɔla. Rehab sesẽ, gake mehiã be nànɔ vevesese alo vevesese me ɣesiaɣi o.
• Mègaŋlɔ wò susu ƒe lãmesẽ be o. Blanuiléle kple dzimaɖitsitsi bɔ ŋutɔ le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ megbe. Blanuiléle alo dzimaɖitsitsi menaa nègbɔdzɔna alo doa kpo nu o. Wò susu ƒe lãmesẽ le vevie abe alesi wò ŋutilã ƒe lãmesẽ le vevie ene. Ne nane tsi dzi na wò le wò hayahayaɣi la, ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta alo susumedɔléle ŋuti aɖaŋuɖola aɖe .
• Wɔ ɖoɖo be yeakplɔe ɖo. Ahiã be nàgakpɔ ahɔhɔ̃ŋutinunyala kple/alo wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta si nèwɔna edziedzi ake. Ðɔktawo agblɔ zi nenie wòle be nàtrɔ ava be woado wò kpɔ.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàdi atikewɔwɔ kpata?

Ne èsusu be ʋusɔgbɔdɔ bubu aɖe le ye ŋu la, ƒo ka na 911 (alo xexlẽdzesi si le mia gbɔ kpata) enumake. Afɔku si li be ʋusɔgbɔdɔ bubu nawu ame alo ahe nuwɔametɔ sesẽ vɛ la lolo wu gɔ̃ hã. Mègahe ɖe megbe le kpekpeɖeŋu didi me o.

Ame siwo ŋu ʋusɔgbɔdɔ le la le afɔku gã aɖe me be woaxɔ kuxi sesẽwo, abe:

• Aklã me Ʋuʋudedi
• Dzidɔ
• Ʋu ƒe sisi le afɔwo ƒe ʋuka goglowo me (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT) .

Ne èkpɔ kuxi sia ƒomevi ƒe dzesiwo la, ƒo ka na dɔwɔƒe siwo kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ enumake alo yi xɔ si me wokpɔa dɔnɔwo gbɔ kpata le.

Nya kawoe wòle be nàbia wò ɖɔkta?

Enye nusi sɔ be vɔvɔ̃ naɖo ame le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ megbe, vevietɔ ne womenya nusi gbɔ wòtso o. Àte ŋu abia wò ɖɔkta nya siawo abe esiawo ene:

• Afɔku kae le ŋunye be ʋusɔgbɔdɔ nagadze ŋunye?
• Ðe mɔ aɖe li si dzi míato anya nusi gbɔ ʋusɔgbɔdɔ sia tsoa?
• Dzesi kawoe wòle be malé ŋku ɖo ne ʋusɔgbɔdɔ gadze dzinye?
• Ɣekaɣie magava kpɔ wò ake?

Mlɔeba la, nu siwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui

Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ate ŋu anye nuteƒekpɔkpɔ si atrɔ ame ƒe agbenɔnɔ vavã. Vevietɔ ne enye cryptogenic stroke, afisi womate ŋu akpɔ nusi gbɔ wòtso o la, ate ŋu anye ƒoƒo gã aɖe na dzia. Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be menye wò ɖeka koe o.Wò ɖɔktawo kple atikewɔlawo akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtrɔ ɖe tɔtrɔ siwo le wò ŋutilã me ŋu. Woafia mɔ wò be nàwɔ nu siwo doa dzidzɔ na wò tsã la le mɔ yeyewo nu, eye nànɔ agbe kple gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ yeye ɖesiaɖe.

Mègaŋlɔ be be yeaɖu ŋgɔyiyi sue ɖesiaɖe si nèwɔ le wò hayahaya me ƒe azã o. Mɔzɔzɔ sesẽ aɖee wònye, eye ŋkeke aɖewo ase le wo ɖokui me be yewovɔ̃ɖi wu bubuwo. Gake, afɔɖeɖe ɖesiaɖe si nàɖe la ɖea vi. Wò atikewɔlawo le afima be yewoakpe ɖe ŋuwò. Gblɔ nusi le fu ɖem na wò na wo, eye woakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖu kuxi mawo dzi. Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be nànɔ te sesĩe!

` Cryptogenic Stroke, Stroke, Paralysis, Ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒe Dzesiwo, BE FAST