Ðewohĩ èkpɔ ame aɖe le sinima alo television dzi wotsɔe bla ɖe mɔ̃ gbogbo aɖewo ŋu be wòakpe ɖe eŋu wòagbɔ ya. Zi geɖe la, míeyɔa esia be ‘agbetsitsi.’ Gake nuka tututue nye esia? Ðe esia nye nusi wòle be woavɔ̃ na? Le nyateƒe me la, agbemenuhiahiãwo mefia ku o. Egbea, míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu bɔbɔe ŋutɔ, le mɔ si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu.
Nuka tututue nye Agbe Kpekpeɖeŋunana?
Kpuie ko la, agbetsitsi nye alesi woana gotagome kpekpeɖeŋu ŋutinu aɖe (abe lãkusi, ayiku, alo dzi ene) si mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o, to mɔ̃ alo atikewɔmɔnu bubu zazã me, vaseɖe esime ŋutinua nagate ŋu awɔ dɔ le eɖokui si ake. Esia sɔ kple bunɔkeke zazã hena ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ne ame aɖe mete ŋu zɔna o. Enaa ɣeyiɣi kple kpekpeɖeŋu si wòhiã be ŋutilãa nada gbe le eŋu.
Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ŋutilãa megate ŋu wɔa dɔ le eɖokui si gbeɖe mɔ̃ mawo ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu manɔmee o. Ɣeyiɣi siawo tɔgbe mee wòle be woawɔ nyametsotso sesẽwo le agbemenuhiahiãwo ŋu. Le afisia la, ele be míalé ŋku ɖe atikewɔwɔa ƒe viɖewo kple agba si wòhe vɛ ŋu.
Ɣekaɣie agbemenuhiahiãwo dzea egɔme? Ðe woate ŋu atɔ teea?
Zi geɖe la, ɖɔktawo dzea agbetsitsi gɔme ne wonya kpɔe be wò ŋutilã hiãe ko. Esia ate ŋu adzɔ ɣesiaɣi, abe le afɔku alo dɔléle kpata me ene.
Gake womedzea agbetsitsi gɔme le nɔnɔme siawo tɔgbe me o:
- Ne wò ŋutɔ ègblɔ be ao: Ne dɔnɔa ƒe susu le eŋu la, ate ŋu agblɔ be yewomehiã atike ma tɔgbe o.
- Mɔfiame siwo woana do ŋgɔ: Togbɔ be wole lãmesẽ me gɔ̃ hã la, senyawo ŋuti nuŋlɔɖiwo (mɔfiame siwo woxɔna do ŋgɔ) le ame aɖewo si siwo gblɔ be mehiã be woawɔ atike na yewo si alé agbe ɖe te ne dɔléle si wua ame va dze yewo dzi o.
- Ne ƒomeae atso nya me: Le nɔnɔme siwo me dɔnɔa mate ŋu atso nya me o me la, ƒomea me tɔ siwo te ɖe eŋu wu ate ŋu atso nya me ɖe dɔnɔa teƒe.
Agbetsitsi ƒe kpekpeɖeŋunana nu tsotso
Esiae nye nyati sia ƒe akpa si ŋu nya ku ɖo wu. Ame ate ŋu anɔ agbe ƒe kpekpeɖeŋunadɔ dzi ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe. Gake ɣeaɖeɣi la, ne ɖɔktawo kpɔe be mɔnukpɔkpɔ aɖeke megali be dɔnɔa ƒe lãme nasẽ alo anɔ agbe nyui nɔnɔ kple atikewɔmɔnu siawo o la, woana wò alo wò ƒomea nanya.
Nu vevitɔ kekeake si gɔme wòle be mia kple wò ƒomea nase egɔme le afisiae nye be menye esi wodzudzɔ atikewɔwɔ tae ame aɖe kuna ɖo o, ke boŋ le nɔnɔme si womate ŋu ada o si le eŋu ta. Agbekpekpeɖeŋunana ƒe mɔxexe ɖe enu nye mɔɖeɖe ɖe nusi ava dzɔ le dzɔdzɔme nu ŋu ko.
Esia nye ame ŋutɔ ƒe nyametsotso ŋutɔ. Esɔ bliboe le se nu eye wòsɔ le agbenyuinɔnɔ gome be woadzudzɔ atikewɔwɔ si megaɖea vi o.
Nukawoe nye agbetsitsi ƒomevi veviwo?
Ne míebu agbemenuhiahiãwo ŋu la, zi geɖe la, mɔ̃ aɖe si kpena ɖe mía ŋu míegbɔa ya la vaa susu me na mí, gake ede ŋgɔ wu ema kura. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe ƒomevi veviawo ŋu.
| Kpekpeɖeŋunamɔnu | Kpuie ko la, esiae nye nusi dzɔna... |
|---|---|
| Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Yaƒoƒo | Le amesi mete ŋu le gbɔgbɔm o gome la, mɔ̃ aɖe si woyɔna be yagbɔgbɔmɔ̃ tsɔa ya ƒua gbe ɖe lãkusi me. Le esia ta la, wotsɔa mɔ̃ aɖe dea yaƒoƒomɔ̃a me to nu alo ŋɔti me (intubation). |
| ECMO (Oxygenation si le lãmekawo godo) . | Esia nye mɔnu si de ŋgɔ wu yagbɔgbɔmɔ̃. Exɔa ʋu le ŋutilãa me, ezãa mɔ̃ tsɔ dea oxygen ʋu ma me, ɖea ya si woyɔna be carbon dioxide ɖa, eye wògaɖonɛ ɖe ŋutilãa me. Ele abe lãkusi si wowɔ kple asi ene. |
| Dzi kple aklã ƒe gbɔgbɔ (CPR) . | Be woadze agbagba agbugbɔ dzia adze egɔme to akɔta tete, defibrillation, kple atike nana amesi ƒe dzi kple gbɔgbɔ tɔ te. |
| Nuɖuɖu Siwo Wowɔ Kple Tsidede Ame Ŋu | Nunyiame kple tsi nana to mɔ̃ si wotsɔ dea ŋɔti me ɖe dɔgboa me (tube feeding) alo yi ʋuka me tẽ (TPN) na amesi mete ŋu ɖua nu alo noa nu to nu me o. |
| Ayikuwo ƒe Ʋuʋudedi | Wotoa ame aɖe si ƒe ayiku mele dɔ wɔm o ƒe ʋu to mɔ̃ aɖe si ɖea gbeɖuɖɔwo kple tsi si sɔ gbɔ ɖe eme ɖa hekɔa eŋu. Esia le abe ayiku si wowɔ kple asi ene. |
Nya geɖe tso esiawo ŋu vie
- Yagbɔgbɔmɔ̃: Woate ŋu azã esia na kuxi siwo anɔ anyi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe, abe aklãdɔ sesẽ ene, alo na kuxi siwo nɔa anyi didi, abe esiwo ŋu aklã ƒe abi le ene. Gake le amesi le dɔléle si wua ame ƒe akpa mamlɛawo gome la, ɖeko yagbɔgbɔmɔ̃ ana eƒe ku nadidi ɖe edzi. Mada dɔléle si gbɔ wòtso o.
- Dialysis: Esia menye ayiku ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ƒe atike o. Ðeko wòtsɔa mɔ̃ aɖe ɖɔlia ayikuawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ. Ne wodzudzɔ ayiku ɖeɖeɖa la, ayikuawo agawɔ dɔ ake. Ame aɖeke mate ŋu anɔ agbe ayiku siwo le dɔ wɔm manɔmee o. Le ame aɖewo gome la, agbenɔnɔ ƒe nyonyome si ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ nana la ɖea vi ŋutɔ. Gake le ame aɖewo, vevietɔ amesiwo ŋu dɔléle bubu siwo womate ŋu ada o le gome la, ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ ate ŋu anye nuteɖeamedzi wu viɖe.
Nukae nye BLS kple ALS?
Esia hã nye akpa vevi aɖe si wòle be nànya tso agbetsitsi ŋu.
Agbemekpekpeɖeŋu Veviwo (BLS) .
Esia fia agbeɖeɖemɔnu vevi siwo ame sia ame ate ŋu ana le nɔnɔme kpata aɖe me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne dzidɔ le ame aɖe ŋu le mɔ dzi eye wohee la, kpekpeɖeŋunala gbãtɔ alo atikewɔla si va ɖo teƒea awɔ CPR . Amesiame ate ŋu asrɔ̃ aɖaŋu siawo.
Agbenɔnɔ Ŋuti Kpekpeɖeŋu Deŋgɔ (ALS) .
Esia nye atikewɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu deŋgɔ aɖe si yi ŋgɔ wu BLS. Ðɔktawo kple atikewɔla siwo wona hehee koe wɔa esia. Wowɔa ALS ƒe dɔdamɔnu sia le kɔdzi ƒe Atikewɔwɔ Kpata ƒe Dɔwɔƒe (ETU) alo Dɔnɔdzikpɔƒe si Kpɔa Dɔléle Sesẽwo Gbɔ (ICU). Ezãa atike deŋgɔwo, mɔ̃wo, kple mɔnuwo. Woyɔa atikewɔwɔ sia ƒomevi na ɖevi suewo be Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) .
Agbekpekpeɖeŋu nye nane si ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò alo wò lɔlɔ̃tɔ ŋu le nɔnɔme kpata aɖe me alo le dɔléle aɖe si nɔa anyi didi me. Ate ŋu ana ɣeyiɣi ŋutilãa be wòada gbe le eŋu. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖeko wònaa ku ƒe ɣeyiɣia didi.
Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be nàƒo nu tso esia ŋu gaglãa kple wò ɖɔkta kple wò ƒomea anukwaretɔe. Agbekpekpeɖeŋu gɔmedzedze, gbegbe, kple edzudzɔ katã nye ame ŋutɔ ƒe nyametsotso veviwo ŋutɔ.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Agbetsitsi nye kpekpeɖeŋu nana ŋutinu aɖe le ŋutilãa me hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe, eye menye ku ƒe dzesi o.
- Esia nye be wòana ɣeyiɣi kple kpekpeɖeŋu si ŋutilãa hiã be wòada gbe le eŋu.
- Le dɔléle si wua ame ƒe akpa mamlɛawo me la, ɖeko agbetsitsi ate ŋu ana ku ƒe ɣeyiɣia nadidi ɖe edzi.
- Nenye be woadze agbetsitsi gɔme alo adzudzɔ la nye ame ŋutɔ ƒe nyametsotso ŋutɔ. Ele vevie be nàdzro nya sia me kple wò ɖɔkta kple wò ƒomea.
- Nu vevitɔ: Ame mekuna le esi wodzudzɔ atikewɔwɔ ta o. Nusi gbɔ ku tsonae nye nɔnɔme si gbɔ wòtso, si womate ŋu ada o.
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