Ðe viwòa ƒe to to vovo viea? Mina míaƒo nu tso esia (Microtia) ŋu!

Ne èlé ŋku ɖe viwò si wodzi yeyee ŋu la, ɖe nède dzesii kpɔ be eƒe to ɖeka alo evea siaa le sue vie alo woƒe nɔnɔme to vovoa? Enye nusi sɔ be vidada alo vifofo nase le eɖokui me be vɔvɔ̃ kple dzimaɖitsitsi vie ne wokpɔ nane si le abe ema ene. Gake mègatsi dzi o. Egbea míele nu ƒom tso nɔnɔme sia ƒomevi ŋu, si woyɔna le atikewɔwɔ me be `(Microtia)`.

Nukae nye `(Microtia)`? Mina míase egɔme bɔbɔe, alo?

Kpuie ko la, `(Microtia)` nye nɔnɔme si dzɔna ne míaƒe to ƒe gota gome, si nye akpa si míeyɔna be to ƒe akpa, metsi nyuie le vidzidzi me o. "Micro" gɔmee nye "sue" eye "otia" gɔmee nye "to". Eyata, esia nye ` (Congenital)` ƒe nusi mesɔ o. Nusi dzɔna le esia mee nye be toa le sue wu alesi wòle dzɔdzɔmee, eye ɣeaɖewoɣi la, to ƒe akpa si le tome ate ŋu abu keŋkeŋ.

Bu eŋu kpɔ be vidzĩ aɖewo ƒe to ate ŋu anɔ sue vie, gake to ƒe akpawo katã me kɔ. Ðewohĩ to ƒe akpa aɖe koe vidzĩ aɖewo wɔ. Le nɔnɔme sesẽ aɖewo me la, to gotatɔ ate ŋu manɔ anyi kura o. Tsɔ kpe ɖe nɔnɔme sia ŋu la, ne do si kplɔa ame yia toa me, alo tomeka hã bu la, ate ŋu agblẽ nu le tosese hã ŋu. Ate ŋu asesẽ hã be woade dzesi afi si gbeɖiɖi aɖe tso.

Zi geɖe la, to ɖeka koe microtia gblẽa nu le, gake ate ŋu adze to eveawo hã dzi. Zi geɖe la, edzɔna ne to metsi nyuie le fufɔfɔ ƒe ɣleti etɔ̃ gbãtɔ me o.

Ðe Microtia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ vovovowo li?

Ẽ, ɖɔktawo zãa ɖoɖo tɔxɛ aɖe tsɔ dea nɔnɔme si nye `(Microtia) me. Emaa nɔnɔmea ɖe ƒomevi vovovowo me le alesi wòsẽe nu. Na míakpɔ nusiwo wonye ɖa:

• Ƒomevi 1: Le go sia me la, to si le gota la le sue vie wu esi sɔ. Gake to ƒe akpawo katã le afima, gake nu suesuesuewo le wo ŋu.
• Ƒomevi 2: Le afisia la, to gotatɔ ƒe akpa aɖe koe wowɔna, eye toa le sue.
• Ƒomevi 3: Esiae nye ƒomevi si bɔ wu, togbɔ be eƒe wɔwɔme aɖewo do ƒome kple to ƒe lãkusi hã, gake akpa aɖeke mele eme si woate ŋu ade dzesii nyuie be enye to o.
• Ƒomevi 4: Esiae nye dɔléle si nu sẽ wu. Le afisia la, to gotatɔ la mewɔa nu bliboe o. Wogayɔa esia be `(Anotia)`.

Tso hatsotso sia me la, míese egɔme be `(Microtia)` menye nɔnɔme ɖeka o, ke boŋ eƒe dzidzenuwo to vovo.

Aleke gbegbee nɔnɔme sia (Microtia) bɔe?

Le akɔntabubu siwo tso dukɔwo abe Amerika ene nu la, vidzĩ yeye 1 va ɖo 5 le 10,000 me la, dɔléle si nye ``Microtia`` gblẽa nu le wo ŋu. Wokpɔe be nɔnɔme sia bɔ ɖe ŋutsuviwo dome wu eye wògblẽa nu le ɖusito ŋu wu miame. Ðevi siwo ŋu dɔléle sia le le Sri Lanka hã, eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be nànya esia.

Nukae nye `(Microtia)` ƒe dzesiwo?

Dzesi vevitɔe nye to si le gota ƒe dzedzeme. Ema nye:

• To si le gota si ƒe nɔnɔme to vovo na esi sɔ ƒe amesinɔnɔ.
• Ðewohĩ to si le gota (`(Anotia)`) ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ kura .
• To siwo le sue wu alesi wòle dzɔdzɔmee .

Esiawoe nye nu vevi siwo woate ŋu akpɔ.

Ðe ame aɖe si ŋu `(Microtia)` le ate ŋu ase nua?

Esia nye kuxi si le dzila geɖe ŋu. Ðevi si ŋu microtia le ate ŋu ase to si ŋu dɔlélea le la me vaseɖe afi aɖe. Esia nye nyateƒe vevietɔ ne tsitsimekuxiwo le titinato alo to me.

Gake ɖo ŋku esia dzi: Ne wotu tomemɔa keŋkeŋ hã la, to ememetɔ siwo le tsɛ la dometɔ aɖewo ate ŋu alé gbeɖiɖi ɖe asi kokoko.

Eyata amekoko be woaʋu tomeka ate ŋu ana ame ƒe nusese nanyo ɖe edzi ɣeaɖewoɣi. Mɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖewo hã li (`(Hearing Devices)`) siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàse nu ne to ƒe mɔ̃a xe gɔ̃ hã.

Nu vevitɔe nye be nàna woado viwòa ƒe tose kpɔ ne ènya kpɔe be ``Microtia'' le eŋu ko. Tosese ƒe kuxi sue aɖe gɔ̃ hã ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ɖevi ƒe nuƒoƒo sɔsrɔ̃ ƒe ŋutete dzi. Eyata ele vevie be nàna woakpɔ esia ɖa kaba ale si nàte ŋui.

Nukatae `(Microtia)` sia dzɔna? Nuka gbɔe wòtso?

Zi geɖe la, esesẽna na ɖɔktawo be woade dzesi nusi tututu gbɔ ``Microtia.`` Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, zi geɖe la, esia tsoa tɔtrɔ aɖewo le to ƒe tsitsi me le fufɔfɔ ƒe ɣleti etɔ̃ gbãtɔ me gbɔ.

Le go aɖewo me la, `(Microtia)` ateŋu anye dɔléle si lolo wu ƒe akpa aɖe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nɔnɔme aɖe li si woyɔna be `(Hemifacial Microsomia)`. Le go sia me la, vidzĩa ƒe mo ƒe akpa ɖeka ƒe tsitsi tsia anyi hafi wodzia edzi. Woateŋu akpɔ `(Microtia)` hã ​​le nɔnɔme sia tɔgbe me.

`(Microtia)` ƒe dɔléle bubu aɖewo hã ateŋu adzɔ le domenyiŋusẽfianu ta , si fia be ele ame aɖe si le ƒomea me eye ateŋu atso dzidzimewo me.

Ðe `(Microtia)` nye domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe nua?

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ẽ. Microtia ate ŋu anye domenyiŋusẽfianu. Esia fia be nɔnɔmea ate ŋu atso dzilawo gbɔ ayi ɖeviwo gbɔ. Gake zi geɖe la, Microtia nyea dɔléle si nɔa anyi ɣeaɖewoɣi . Esia fia be vidzĩ ate ŋu adzii ne ame bubu aɖeke mele ƒomea me o gɔ̃ hã. Eya ta, mègatsi dzodzodzoe le esi wò ƒomea me tɔwo mexɔe kpɔ o ta ko o.

Aleke ɖɔktawo wɔa dea dzesi Microtia?

Zi geɖe la, ɖɔktawo kpɔa Microtia le vidzidzi me elabena to gotatɔ dzena nyuie. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖe gbe hã be woawɔ dodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖe, abe CT scan ene, be wòakpɔe tsitotsito nenye be tɔtrɔ aɖewo va le vidzĩa ƒe to ƒe titina kple ememe. Esia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò hã be nàwɔ ɖoɖo ɖe atikewɔwɔ ŋu.

Aleke wowɔa atike na Microtia?

Nu vevitɔ le afisia enye be mehiã be woawɔ atike na to ƒe gotagome dzedzeme ƒe tɔtrɔ le `(Microtia)` ta ɣesiaɣi o. Gake ne tosese ƒe kuxi aɖe li la, ele be woadae . Ele vevie ŋutɔ be woado tosese kpɔ le woƒe ɖevime eye ne ehiã la, woayi edzi anɔ to ɖom. Elabena, ne womeda nusese ƒe kuxi o la, ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ɖevia ƒe nuƒoƒo kple gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe tsitsi dzi.

Ne ètso nya me be yeada yeƒe dɔlélea (Microtia) la, tiatia vevi eve li:

1. Tomenuwo

2. Microtia Amekoko (alo Amekoko ƒe Gbugbɔgatu) .

Mina míasrɔ̃ nu vi aɖe tso to siwo wowɔ kple asi (`(Ear Prosthetics)`) ŋu.

Zi geɖe la, silikɔe wotsɔ wɔa esiawoe. Woate ŋu azã nu tɔxɛ aɖe si léna ɖe ŋutigbalẽa ŋu alo magnet atsɔ abla to siawo siwo wowɔ kple asi. Gake ehiã be woalé be na to siawo siwo wowɔ kple asi le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. Ðewohĩ esia manye tiatia nyuitɔ kekeake na ɖevi aɖewo o.

Nukae nye `(Microtia)` amekoko (`(Amekoko ƒe Gbugbɔgatu)`)?

Esia bia be woawɔ amekoko atsɔ agbugbɔ to si ŋu dɔlélea le la awɔ. Zi geɖe la, ɖɔktawo ɖoa aɖaŋu na ɖevia be wòadze amekoko sia gɔme le ƒe 6 va ɖo ƒe 9 dome, elabena kaka ɖevia naxɔ ƒe ma la, eƒe ŋutilã ɖo tsitsi ƒe seƒe aɖe. Le amekokomɔnu si wozã nu la, woate ŋu awɔ to gbugbɔgatu sia le akpa vovovowo me.

Le dɔ sia wɔwɔ me la, amekola aɖe zãa ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ (si nye míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa si te ŋu trɔna bɔbɔe si le abe ƒu ene) si woɖe tso ɖevia ŋutɔ ƒe akɔta , alo zãa nusiwo wowɔ . Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu azã tomeka atsɔ agbugbɔ toa awɔ. Aleke kee wòɖale o, amekolaa wɔa ɖoɖo aɖe na toa, eye emegbe wotsɔa ɖevia ŋutɔ ƒe lãkusi tsyɔa toa dzi. Esia nye amekoko si sesẽ wu, gake emetsonuwo ate ŋu anyo ŋutɔ.

Ɣekaɣie vinyea ate ŋu atrɔ ayi dɔ siwo wòwɔna ɖaa dzi?

Ðevi si ŋu `(Microtia)` le la ƒe gbesiagbedɔwo koe seɖoƒe li na le amekoko me. Ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ ahaya le `(Microtia)` ƒe amekoko megbe nɔ te ɖe atikewɔwɔ ƒomevi si wowɔ dzi. Wò ɖɔkta agblɔ ɣeyiɣi si tututu viwòa agate ŋu afe le mɔ si sɔ nu eye wòayi suku la na wò.

Ðe amesiwo ŋu `(Microtia)` le ate ŋu axɔ lãmesẽkuxi bubuwoa?

Tosese ƒe kuxie nye kuxi si bɔ wu si do ƒome kple microtia. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ɖevi aɖewo siwo ŋu microtia le ate ŋu akpɔ bubudede wo ɖokui ŋu ƒe nyawo kple ŋukpe le woƒe to ƒe dzedzeme ta. Kpekpeɖeŋunahawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe wo ŋu woase le wo ɖokui me be menye yewo ɖeɖe koe o.Kadodo kple ame bubuwo ate ŋu anye ŋusẽtsoƒe gã aɖe. Abe dzilawo ene la, ele be mianya esia hã.

Ðe mɔ aɖe li si dzi woato axe mɔ ɖe `(Microtia)` nua?

Mɔ aɖeke meli koŋ si dzi woato axe mɔ ɖe `(Microtia)` nu o. Gake wogblɔna be nu aɖewo, abe atike aɖewo zazã le fufɔɣi ene, ate ŋu aɖe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ va ɖo afi aɖe. Wogale numekuku wɔm tso esia ŋu kokoko. Eyata ne èfɔ fu alo nèle ɖoɖo wɔm be yeafɔ fu la, bia wò ɖɔkta tso mɔ siwo dzi nàto aɖe afɔku si le vidzĩ dzidzi me kple `(Microtia)` dzi akpɔtɔ ŋu.

Nukae anye ɖevi si ŋu `(Microtia)` le ƒe etsɔme?

Esia hã nye kuxi gã aɖe na dzila geɖe. Ðevi akpa gãtɔ siwo ŋu `(Microtia)` le tsina nyuie le go bubuwo katã me eye wonɔa agbe si me dzo le, si me lãmesẽ le . Le ame geɖe gome la, ne tosese ƒe kuxi aɖe li si do ƒome kple `(Microtia)` la, atikewɔwɔ nyuie ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe kuxi siwo nɔa anyi didi le nuƒoƒo alo gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe tsitsi ŋu nu. Eyata, naneke meli si ŋu woatsi dzi ɖo o.

Ðe woate ŋu "ada dɔ" na Microtia keŋkeŋa?

Amekoko ate ŋu aɖɔ to ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe tɔtrɔwo ɖo le akpa gãtɔ me, si fia be eƒe dzedzeme nanyo ɖe edzi . Ne to ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie le to ƒe mɔ̃ si mewɔ nyuie o ta la, amekoko hã ate ŋu akpe ɖe eŋu be ema nanyo ɖe edzi vaseɖe afi aɖe.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ nye ɖɔkta?

Ne èfɔ fu alo nèle ɖoɖo wɔm be yeafɔ fu la, ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta tso ale si nàlé be na wò lãmesẽ ŋu. Afɔku sue aɖe ŋutɔ ate ŋu anɔ vidada si dzi vi si ŋu microtia le va yi be wòadzi vi bubu si ŋu dɔlélea le. Eyata anyo be nàƒo nu tso esia hã ŋu na wò ɖɔkta.

Nya kawoe wòle be mabia vinye ƒe ɖɔkta?

Ne ``(Microtia)'' le viwò ŋu la, àte ŋu abia ɖɔktaa nyawo abe:

• Aleke gbegbee nɔnɔme sia nu sẽe ? (Ame ƒomevi ka mee wònye?)
• Nukawoe nye kuxi siwo ŋu wòle be malé ŋku ɖo ƒe dzesiwo ?
• Nukae nye atikewɔwɔ nyuitɔ kekeake na vinyea?
• Amekae wòle be makpɔ be woado vinye ƒe tome kpɔ ?

Bia nya siawo eye nàɖe wò ɖikekewo katã ɖa.

Mlɔeba la, nusiwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui (Take-Home Message) .

Microtia nye dɔléle si wodzina si nana to gotagome ƒe wɔwɔme trɔna. Zi geɖe la, wokpɔnɛ le edziɣi. Atikewɔwɔ ƒe tiatia nɔ te ɖe dɔlélea ƒomevi kple eƒe sesẽ dzi. Ele vevie be woada tosese ƒe kuxiwo kaba. Ne viwòa ƒe to me gblẽ le microtia ta la, mɔ kple nunɔamesiwo li siwo dzi nàto akpe ɖe eŋu.

Ðo ŋku edzi be ɖevi geɖe siwo ŋu `(Microtia)` le la nɔa agbe si me dzidzɔ le, le lãmesẽ me, eye wòdea blibo. Eyata, xɔ atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo kple kpekpeɖeŋu si hiã, eye nàdze ŋgɔ nɔnɔme sia nyuie. Menye wò ɖeka koe o!

` Microtia, to ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, to me dɔléle siwo wodzina, to ƒe kuxiwo le ɖeviwo me, to ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, to ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, vidzidzi ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ