Èbu wò ŋkumeɖobolo ŋu kpɔ ne èle ahuhɔ̃e me kpɔma? Ame aɖewo ƒe ŋkume ƒe akpa si le etame la ƒe ʋuʋudedi alo ʋuʋudedi si dze ƒã. Gake le ame bubuwo gome, vevietɔ amesiwo tso Asia-dukɔwo abe míawo ene gome la, ŋkume ƒe akpa si le etame la le gbadzaa eye ʋuʋudedi aɖeke mele eŋu tso ŋɔti ƒe axadzi va ɖo ŋkume ƒe axadzi o. Egbea míele nu ƒom tso ŋkume ƒe ʋuʋudedi sia ƒomevi si ame geɖe yɔna be 'Monolid', eye woyɔnɛ le atikewɔwɔ me be `(Epicanthal Folds)` ŋu.
Nukae nye ŋku ‘Monolid’ siawo?
Kpuie ko la, ‘Monolid’ nye ŋkume ƒe nɔnɔme. Ne ŋkuwo le asiwò alea la, ŋutigbalẽ si le wò ŋkume ƒe akpa si le etame la le blɔ tso ŋkua ƒe dzogoe ememetɔ, si ɖo ta ŋɔti gbɔ, vaseɖe ŋkume. Esia fia be lãha si le ame geɖe si la medzena le ŋku siawo me o. Lãgbalẽ sia ƒe akpa si wobla la tsyɔa ŋkua ƒe dzogoe ememetɔ dzi vaseɖe afi aɖe.
Nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu ana ŋkuawo nadze sue vie ɣeaɖewoɣi. Esia le alea elabena ʋuƒo si le ŋkume ƒe akpa si le etame kple esi le ete dome la le sue vie wu ŋku siwo ƒe nɔnɔme le gbadzaa.
Gake esia menye nusi ŋu woatsi dzi ɖo o. Esia bɔ ŋutɔ, esɔ. Ebɔ ɖe Asiatɔwo dome koŋ. Woate ŋu abui hã be enye domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe nɔnɔme aɖewo ƒe dzesi.
Vovototo kae le ŋku siwo nye ‘Monolid’ kple ‘Double Lid’ dome?
Esia le bɔbɔe ŋutɔ. Ne ‘Double Lid’ le asiwò la, ke aɖaka alo ʋuʋudedi si woate ŋu akpɔ nyuie le wò ŋkume kple wò ŋkume dome. Kpekpeɖeŋu sia medzena le ‘Monolid’ ŋkuwo me o.
Gake nane si ŋu ame geɖe tɔtɔna lae nye esi. Ŋku ‘Monolid’ menye nɔnɔme si woyɔna be Ptosis o. `(Ptosis)` nye atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme. Edzɔna ne ŋkumeʋuʋua ɖiɖi yi anyime. Esia ate ŋu ado kplamatse wò ŋku, eye ate ŋu anye atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe kuxi hã elabena zi geɖe la, ŋku ɖeka koe wògblẽa nu le. Woate ŋu aɖɔ `(Ptosis)` ɖo ɣeaɖewoɣi to amekoko me. Gake Monolid nye nusi sɔ keŋkeŋ, si naa lãmesẽ.
Nukawo koŋue hea ŋku siwo ƒe ŋkume le ɖeka vɛ?
Nusi koŋ gbɔ esia tsoe nye domenyiŋusẽfianu. Eyae nye be enye nane si ƒe dome wonyi. Asiatɔwo ƒe dzidzimeviwo ƒe 50% koe nɔnɔme sia le. Gawu la, le vidzĩ siwo menye Asiatɔwo o gɔ̃ hã gome la, woate ŋu akpɔ nɔnɔme sia hafi ŋɔti ƒe tɔdzisasrãa natsi bliboe.
Gake woate ŋu abui hã be enye domenyiŋusẽfianu kple nɔnɔme aɖewo siwo wodzina ƒe gotagome dzesi. Woateŋu akpɔ dzesi sia le ɖevi siwo ŋu ``Fetal alcohol syndrome``, si nye nɔnɔme si vidadaa ƒe ahanono le fufɔɣi hena vɛ hã me.
Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, kplɔ̃ si le ete la yɔ domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe nɔnɔme vevi aɖewo siwo ɖe `(Monolid)` fia abe ŋku ƒe nɔnɔme ene.
| Domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe Nɔnɔme | Ŋgɔdonya kpui aɖe |
|---|---|
| Down ƒe dɔléle si nye Down syndrome | Etsoa edzi be wodzii kple domenyiŋusẽfianu si sɔ gbɔ wu. Ate ŋu ana ŋutilã ƒe nɔnɔme tɔxɛwo kple tsitsi nahe ɖe megbe. |
| Turner ƒe dɔlélea | Nyɔnuviwo koe wògblẽa nu le. X domenyiŋusẽfianu si bu gbɔe wòtso. Ate ŋu ana tsitsi natsi megbe eye wòahe tsitsi ɖe megbe. |
| Phenylketonuria (PKU) ƒe dɔléle . | Amino acid phenylalanine si ƒoa ƒu ɖe ʋua me gbɔe wòtsona. Esia ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu. |
| Williams ƒe dɔlélea | Ehea mo ƒe nɔnɔme tɔxɛwo kple nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxiwo vɛ. |
| Noonan ƒe dɔlélea | Esi domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe tɔtrɔ aɖewo koŋ gbɔe wòtso ta la, ate ŋu ahe mo ƒe dzedzeme tɔxɛwo kple dzidɔ vɛ. |
| Blepharophimosis ƒe dɔléle si nye Blepharophimosis ƒe dɔléle | Ŋku ƒe tsitsi hea kuxi geɖe vɛ. Esiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ŋkuʋuʋu sue aɖe kple ŋkumeʋuʋu siwo le gegem ɖe anyi. |
Ðe esia bia be woawɔ atike nɛa? Ðe woate ŋu atrɔ eƒe dzedzemea?
Nu vevitɔ kekeake si wòle be míagblɔ gbãe nye be, .Esia sɔ eye megblẽa nu le ame ŋu o, eye mehiã be woawɔ atike aɖeke nɛ o. Enye wò amenyenye ƒe akpa aɖe. Gake ne ame aɖe di be yeatrɔ yeƒe ŋkuwo ƒe dzedzeme le eya ŋutɔ ƒe didiwo nu la, tiatia geɖe li na ema.
- Atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo: Fifia la, àte ŋu asrɔ̃ alesi nàwɔ atsyɔ̃ɖomi si dze abe dzɔdzɔme tɔ ene, to videowo kpɔkpɔ le Internet dzi gɔ̃ hã me. Àte ŋu atsɔ nuwo abe ŋkumeɖonu siwo ƒe amadede le keklẽm ene ana wò ŋkuwo nato vovo.
- Nusiwo wotsɔna léa ŋku ɖe nu ŋu: Woate ŋu azã atike siwo wotsɔ ƒoa nu alo kasɛt siwo wowɔ etɔxɛe atsɔ awɔ ŋkume ƒe ʋuʋudedi hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe. Gake ele vevie be nàƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta hafi azã nusianu abe esia ene be nàkpɔ egbɔ be wole dedie na wò ŋutigbalẽ.
- Amekoko: Ne èdi be yeatrɔ yeƒe ŋkume ƒe dzedzeme tegbee la, amekoko nye tiatia aɖe. Esia nye amekoko ƒomevi aɖe si wowɔna zi geɖe le Asia-dukɔwo me.
Mɔ kawo dzie amekoko ate ŋu ato atrɔ nuwo?
Esiawo menye amekoko siwo hiã le atikewɔwɔ me o, gake amekoko ƒomevi eve li siwo wowɔna kple susu be woatrɔ dzedzeme.
| Amekoko ƒe Ŋkɔ | Nukae le dzɔdzɔm? |
|---|---|
| Blepharoplasty ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Esia nye ŋkumeʋuʋu ƒe amekoko. Esia ateŋu atrɔ ŋku si nye 'Monolid' tegbee wòazu 'Double Lid'. Amekolaa wɔa ŋkume ƒe ʋuʋudedi. Ate ŋu aɖe ŋutigbalẽ alo ami si sɔ gbɔ hã ɖa be wòalé ɖa ma ɖe te tegbee. |
| Epikanthoplasty ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Amekoko sia ate ŋu ana ŋkua ƒe dzogoe ememetɔ nadidi eye wòana ŋkuawo nalolo. Amekolaa kekea ŋkua ƒe dzogoe ememetɔ ɖe enu ɖoa ta ŋɔti gbɔ. |
Ne dzesi sia le vinyea ŋu la, ɖe wòle be makpɔ ɖɔktaa?
Abe dzila ene la, ele dzɔdzɔme nu be biabia sia nanɔ asiwò.
- Ne viwòa tso Asia , epicanthal folds bɔ ŋutɔ eye naneke meli si ŋu nàtsi dzi ɖo o.
- Gake, viwòaNe mènye Asiatɔ o eye nède dzesi dzesi sia la, anyo be nàƒo nu tso eŋu na wò ɖɔkta. Zi geɖe la, ɖɔktaa alé ŋku ɖe dzesi sia ŋu le viwòa ƒe dodokpɔ gbãtɔ me.
Ne èƒo nu tso esia ŋu kple ɖɔkta aɖe la, woado vidzĩa kpɔ be domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔléle bubuwo abe Down syndrome ene ƒe dzesi aɖewo le eŋu hã. Anɔ eme be woabia nya tso wò ƒomea ƒe atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya hã ŋu, vevietɔ tso domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔlélewo, susu ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, alo vidzidzi ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔwo ŋu.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Ŋku ‘Monolid’ (Epicanthal folds) menye dɔléle o. Wonye ŋutilã ƒe nɔnɔme si bɔ, vevietɔ le Asiatɔwo dome.
- Esia to vovo kura tso ‘Ptosis’, si nye atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme si me ŋkume ƒe akpa si le ɖiɖim yi anyime.
- Togbɔ be domenyiŋusẽfianu gbɔe wòtsona zi geɖe hã la, ne wokpɔ nɔnɔme sia le ɖevi si menye Asiatɔ o ŋu la, anɔ eme be enye domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe nɔnɔme aɖe ƒe dzesi.
- Ne ɖikeke alo dzimaɖitsitsi aɖe le ŋuwò le ɖokuiwò alo viwòa ŋu la, mègahe ɖe megbe gbeɖe le nuƒoƒo tso eŋu na wò ɖɔkta o.
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