Ðe nèvɔ̃ vie eye nètsi dzodzodzoe esi wò ɖɔkta gblɔ na wò be woawɔ MRI scan na wòa ? Enye nusi sɔ be nyabiase geɖe nanɔ ame si abe, "Ðe esia menye nane si yia mɔ̃ gã aɖe me oa? Ðe wòave? Ðe wòanye kuxia?" Esia tae egbea míele nu ƒom tso MRI scan sia ŋu be míakɔ nyabiase siwo katã le asiwò la me. Kaka nàwu esia xexlẽ nu la, àse MRI gɔme nyuie.
Kpuie ko la, nukae nye MRI sia?
MRI tsi tre ɖi na Magnetic Resonance Imaging . Kpuie ko la, enye dodokpɔ si zãa magnet-ŋusẽ sesẽ, radio-ƒutsotsoewo, kple kɔmpiuta tsɔ wɔa ŋutinu kple lãkusi siwo le wò ŋutilã me ƒe nɔnɔmetata siwo me kɔ ŋutɔ, siwo me kɔ nyuie.
Fifia ɖewohĩ ànɔ susum be CT-dɔdamɔnu hã wɔa nu ma ke. Ẽ, wo ame evea siaa léa ŋku ɖe ŋutilãa ƒe ememe. Gake vovototo gã aɖe le wo ame evea dome.
- CT Scan: Esia zãa X-ray mɔ̃ɖaŋununya. Zi geɖe la, wowɔa CT-dɔdamɔnu tsɔ dia nuwo abe ƒu ƒe gbagbã, dɔdzẽ, kple ne ehiã be woakpɔ dɔlélea kaba le nɔnɔme kpata aɖe me. Elabena woate ŋu akpɔ emetsonuwo le miniti 10 pɛ ko me. Exɔ asi hã wu MRI. Gake CT-dɔdamɔnu nana be keklẽŋusẽ ate ŋu akpɔ wò .
- MRI Scan: Esia ate ŋu ana nɔnɔmetata siwo me kɔ, siwo me kɔ wu CT scan. MRI le vevie ŋutɔ na ŋkuléle ɖe lãkusi falɛfalɛwo abe ahɔhɔ̃, aklã , lãmekawo, kple lãkusiwo ene ŋu. Vevietɔ wu la, MRI mezãa X-ray alo keklẽŋusẽ bubu siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu o . Eyata enye dodokpɔ si le dedie ŋutɔ. Gake scan la xɔa ɣeyiɣi aɖe, ɖewohĩ abe gaƒoƒo ɖeka ene.
Aleke MRI-mɔ̃a wɔa dɔe?
Bu MRI-mɔ̃ ŋu be enye magnet sesẽ ŋutɔ, si ƒe nɔnɔme le abe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe gã aɖe ene. Ne woɖo wò ɖe mɔ̃a me la, magnet-ŋusẽa nana nu suesuesue siwo woyɔna be proton siwo le tsi ƒe molecule siwo le wò ŋutilã me me la nɔa ɖeka. Emegbe mɔ̃a ɖea radio ƒe ƒutsotsoewo ɖe go. Emegbe nusueawo dzea tsatsam gɔme. Ne radio ƒe ƒutsotsoeawo tɔ la, nusueawo gadzea wo ɖokui ɖoɖo ɖe ɖoɖo nu ake. Ne esia dzɔ la, nusueawo doa dzesi tɔxɛwo. Kɔmpiuta si le mɔ̃a me la xɔa dzesi mawo, dzroa wo me, eye wòwɔa wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa si ŋu wole ŋku lém ɖo la ƒe nɔnɔmetata si me kɔ nyuie.
MRI si me vovototodedeameme le kple esi me vovototo mele o
Ɣeaɖewoɣi hafi woawɔ MRI la, wodoa amadede tɔxɛ aɖe (contrast dye) ɖe ʋuka aɖe si le wò alɔnu me. Amadede sia nana ɖɔkta kpɔa wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa si le eme nyuie ŋutɔ, vevietɔ vovototo si le lãkusi siwo le lãmesẽ me kple lãkusi siwo me kansa le dome. Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa amadede ƒomevi aɖe si woyɔna be gadolinium wɔa esia. Amadede sia ate ŋu ana wò nu navivi vie abe ga ene ne wodoe ɖe lãme na wò.
Gake wometsɔa atike sia naa MRI ɖesiaɖe o. Zi geɖe la, woate ŋu akpɔ nɔnɔmetata siwo me kɔ ema manɔmee. Azɔ hã, womezãa vovototodedeameme ƒe atike sia na funɔwo kple amesiwo ŋu ayikudɔ le o le kuxi siwo wòate ŋu ahe vɛ ta.
Dɔléle kawoe woate ŋu akpɔ to MRI scan dzi?
MRI scan nye dɔwɔnu vevi aɖe ŋutɔ si wozãna tsɔ dea dzesi dɔléle alo abi aɖe, kpakple alesi wò ŋutilã le nu wɔm le atikewɔwɔ me. Woate ŋu awɔ MRI le ŋutilã ƒe akpa vovovowo.
| Ŋutilã ƒe akpa aɖe | Nɔnɔme siwo wokpɔ to MRI dzi |
|---|---|
| Ahɔhɔ̃ & Akɔta ƒe Ka | Ʋuka siwo le ahɔhɔ̃a me ƒe gbegblẽ (abe ʋukawo ƒe ʋuʋu ene), ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, ahɔhɔ̃mekansa, lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu (MS), aklã ƒe abixɔxɔ, ŋku kple to ememetɔ ƒe kuxiwo. |
| Dzi | Ʋukawo ƒe xexe, dzi ƒe gbegblẽ, dzidɔ, xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe kuxiwo le dzia me, lãkusi si ƒo xlã dzia ƒe dɔdzẽ (pericarditis). |
| Ƒuwo & Ƒunukpeƒewo | Ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ, ƒumeŋuɖui, kansa, ƒunukpeƒewo ƒe gbegblẽ, disk ƒe kuxiwo, kɔ kple akɔtave si do ƒome kple lãmekawo. |
| No | Dodokpɔ na amesiwo le afɔku gã me be woaxɔ no me dɔdzẽ, ŋkuléle ɖe kansa ƒe lolome kple eƒe kaka ŋu, kple ŋkuléle ɖe no me dɔdzẽ ŋu hã. |
| Aklã, Ayiku, Dɔgbo | Aklã alo dɔgbo me kansa, ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ, aklãdɔ, ayiku me kansa, ayikudɔléle si nɔa anyi didi, kpe alo dɔdzẽ. |
| Prostate, Azigolowo | Nyanya nenye be dɔdzẽ si le ʋuka alo azigolo me nye kansa alo menyee o. |
MRI ƒomevi tɔxɛ aɖe si nye fMRI (Functional MRI) , ate ŋu awɔ nɔnɔmetata na ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa siwo le dɔ wɔm ne èle dɔ aɖe wɔm. Esia le vevie ŋutɔ ne wole ɖoɖo wɔm ɖe amekoko ŋu na asrã alo ahɔhɔ̃mekawo.
Afɔku kawoe le MRI zazã me?
Zi geɖe la, MRI nye dodokpɔ si me dedienɔnɔ le ŋutɔ, gake nu ʋɛ aɖewo li siwo ŋu wòle be nànya.
Ga Siwo Wotsɔ Dea Ame Me Kple MRI
Esiae nye nu vevitɔ kple vevitɔ kekeake si ŋu wòle be nàlé ŋku ɖo. MRI-mɔ̃a nye magnet sesẽ aɖe, eyata ate ŋu anye afɔku ne ganuwo le wò ŋutilã me alo egodo.
Ne dɔléle siawo dometɔ aɖe le ŋuwò la, kpɔ egbɔ be yena ɖɔktaa kple MRI dɔwɔlawo nanya hafi woawɔ MRI:
- Pacemaker alo ICD-mɔ̃
- Clips na ahɔhɔ̃ me ʋuka siwo me ʋu sina tona
- Dzi ƒe ʋuƒo siwo wowɔ kple asi
- Tomeka siwo wotsɔ dea tomenuwo me
- Tu kakɛwo alo ga kakɛ bubu siwo le ŋutilãa me
- Ƒunukpeƒe, gavi, alo gavi siwo wowɔ kple asi
- Aɖuɖɔɖɔɖɔ/aɖuɖɔtoewo – Zi geɖe la, esiawo menye kuxi o, gake enyo be nànya.
- Ŋutilã me toto
Togbɔ be wotrɔ asi le dzitodzito ƒe mɔ̃ yeye geɖe kple esiwo wotsɔ dea ame me ŋu be woate ŋu awɔ dɔ kple MRI hã la, esiwo do xoxo ate ŋu agblẽ. Eya ta,Ele vevie ŋutɔ na wò dedienɔnɔ be nàgblɔ nya sia nya evɔ màɣla naneke o.
Fufɔfɔ kple MRI
Womewɔa MRI le fufɔfɔ ƒe ɣleti etɔ̃ gbãtɔ me o negbe ɖe wòhiã vevie hafi. Esia le alea elabena vidzĩa ƒe ŋutinuwo le tsitsim le ɣeyiɣi sia me. Le ema megbe la, woate ŋu awɔe le wò ɖɔkta ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo nu. Ne wona amadede si to vovo na vidada si le no nam vidada la, eƒe akpa sue aɖe ŋutɔ ate ŋu age ɖe eƒe no me. Togbɔ be womeɖo kpe edzi be egblẽa nu le ame ŋu o hã la, ne nane si ŋu nètsi dzi ɖo la, àte ŋu aƒo asa na no nana viwòa gaƒoƒo 24 le fotoɖeɖe vɔ megbe eye yeaɖe no me notsi la afia. Ðo dze kple wò ɖɔkta tso esia ŋu.
Aleke nèdzrana ɖo ɖe MRI wɔwɔ ŋu?
Hafi woawɔ MRI la, ele be nàwɔ dzadzraɖo vi aɖe le wò akpa dzi.
Nusiwo wòle be nàgblɔ na ɖɔkta hafi awɔ fotoa:
- Ne lãmesẽkuxi aɖewo le ŋuwò, abe ayiku alo aklãdɔ ene.
- Ne èfɔ fu alo ate ŋu afɔ fu.
- If you have any allergies , vevietɔ na contrast media.
- Ne ga aɖewo le wò ŋutilã me (nu siwo ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe va yi).
- Ne vɔvɔ̃ le teƒe sue siwo wotu ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu (claustrophobia) , ate ŋu ana atike si naa ame ƒe dzi dzea eme si mesẽ o alo MRI-mɔ̃ si le ʋuʋu ɖi wò.
- If you have tattoos , gblɔ wo ŋu nya na wo elabena ga ate ŋu anɔ ink ƒomevi aɖewo me.
Le ŋkeke si dzi woawɔ scan la...
Wode se be woagatsɔ ga aɖeke ava MRI xɔa me o, eyata ɖo ŋku edzi nàɖe nusianu ɖa hafi ayi aɖawɔ scan la.
- Atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo, gaƒoɖokuiwo, togɛwo
- Bra si wotsɔ ka le te
- Taɖawo, gakotokuwo, gakuwo
- Gaxɔgbalẽviwo (magnet-ŋusẽa ate ŋu atutu nyatakaka siwo le esiawo ŋu ɖa) .
- Asitelefonwo
- Glasses, aɖuwɔwɔewo
Zi geɖe la, woana kɔdziwu wò be nàdo.
Nukae dzɔna le fotoɖeɖea me kple emegbe?
Àmlɔ aba dzi eye woatsɔ wò ayi MRI-mɔ̃a me vivivi. Woate ŋu azã ka siwo wotsɔna blaa ka na wò be nànɔ anyi kpoo. Le fotoɖeɖea wɔɣi la, mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔla la alé ŋku ɖe ŋuwò tso xɔ si le vovo me.
Ne mɔ̃a le dɔ wɔm la, àse gbeɖiɖi sesẽ aɖe si le ƒoƒo alo ƒoƒo . Esiae nye mɔ̃a ƒe gbeɖiɖi si le ŋusẽ wɔm be woatsɔ aɖe foto. Gbeɖiɖi ma megavɔ̃ o. Woana tomeka alo tomeka wò be wòaɖe toɣliɖeɖea dzi akpɔtɔ. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, àte ŋu ase le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme le ʋuʋum vie le fotoɖeɖea me le lãmeka siwo le wò ŋutilã me ƒe ʋuʋu ta. Esia sɔ.
Scan la ate ŋu axɔ tso miniti 15 va ɖo 90, le ŋutilã ƒe akpa si wole dodokpɔ wɔm le nu.
Ne wonya wu scan la nu ko la, àte ŋu ayi aƒeme abe alesi nèwɔnɛ ɖaa ene. Gake ne wona alɔ̃dɔtike wò la, ahiã be nànɔ kɔdzi va se ɖe esime nànyɔ bliboe, eye ahiã be ame aɖe nakplɔ wò ayi aƒemee.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- MRI scan nye dodokpɔ si mewɔa keklẽŋusẽ o, si le dedie ŋutɔ, eye wòme kɔ nyuie le nɔnɔmetatawo me.
- Kpɔ egbɔ be yena ɖɔkta kple dɔwɔlawo nanya hafi woawɔ scan la tso ga nu ɖesiaɖe si le wò ŋutilã me alo egodo (pacemakers, pins, artificial joints) ŋu.
- Ele vevie be nàgblɔ nulɔdɔ ɖesiaɖe si le ŋuwò, ayikudɔ, alo ne èfɔ fu.
- Mègana toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo kple ʋuʋudedi suesuesue siwo nèsena le mɔ̃a me la navɔ̃ o. Esiawo sɔ.
- Ne vɔvɔ̃ le teƒe suewo ŋu (claustrophobia) la, na míanya do ŋgɔ eye míadzro tiatia siwo nàte ŋu awɔ me.
- Ne dzimaɖitsitsi alo ɖikeke aɖe le mewò la, mègahe ɖe megbe gbeɖe be yeabia wò ɖɔkta hafi awɔ fotoa o.
MRI, MRI, scan, ahɔhɔ̃ me scan, vovototodedeameme amadede, magnetic resonance imaging, atikewɔwɔ me dodokpɔwo, dɔlélewo didi
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