Ðe wòsesẽna na wò ɣeaɖewoɣi be nàgblɔ wò tamesusuwo ɖe nyagbewo mea? Alo ɖe nèsena le ɖokuiwò me abe ɖe viwò suea mele nu ƒom le woƒe ƒexɔxɔ nu oa? Ðewohĩ woƒoa ɣli, alo ŋɔŋlɔdzesi aɖewo yɔyɔ sesẽna na wo. Nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ nye atike xɔasi aɖe si ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu le kuxi siawo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ me. Mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu le mɔ bɔbɔe si me xɔlɔ̃wɔwɔ le nu egbea.
Nukae Nye Nuƒoƒo ƒe Dɔdamɔnu?
Kpuie ko la, nuƒoƒo ƒe dɔdamɔnu nye atike si nana wò nuƒoƒo, gbegbɔgblɔ zazã, kple nusi ame bubuwo le gbɔgblɔm gɔmesese nyona ɖe edzi. Esia fia be ekpena ɖe ŋuwò nèɖea wò susuwo gblɔna nyuie eye wòsea nya si ame bubuwo le gbɔgblɔm la gɔme nyuie. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu hã be nuwo abe ŋkuɖoɖonudzi kple kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ ƒe ŋutetewo nanyo ɖe edzi.
Nuƒoƒo kple Gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe Dɔléleŋutinunyala (SLP) akpe ɖe ŋuwò le esia me. Míeyɔa wo hã be "nuƒoƒo ƒe dɔdamɔnufialawo" ko. Woakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàkpɔ kamedede kple atikewɔmɔnu siwo asɔ na wò. Togbɔ be ame aɖewo hiã kpekpeɖeŋu le nuƒoƒo me hã la, ame bubuwo hiã kpekpeɖeŋu le gbegbɔgblɔ gɔmesese me.
Nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ ate ŋu ana nuwo abe:
- Gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe ŋutete le ɖevi suewo me: Esia le vevie ŋutɔ, vevietɔ na ɖevi sue siwo le nuƒoƒo gɔme teti.
- Ale si nàzã wò gbe: Srɔ̃ wò gbe zazã wòasɔ eye wòasɔ.
- Gbegbɔgblɔ gɔmesese: Ŋutete si le ame si be wòase nyawo kple nyagbe siwo ame bubuwo gblɔ gɔme.
- Nuƒoƒo nyuie: Ŋutete si le ame si be wòaƒo nu nyuie evɔ makli nu alo aƒo nu.
- Eme kɔ kple nyagbɔgblɔ: Ŋutete si le asiwò be nàgblɔ nya si nèdi be yeagblɔ bɔbɔe eye eme nakɔ.
Aleke mawɔ anya ne mehiã atikewɔwɔ sia?
Ne wò ɖɔkta susui be nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi aɖe le ye alo viwòa ŋu la, aɖo wò gbã be woado wò kpɔ. Dodokpɔ siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu woanya nusi gbɔ kadodo ƒe kuxia tso.
Tsɔe be nuƒoƒo le fu ɖem na viwò suea. Anɔ eme be ɖɔktaa aɖe gbe gbã be woado tome kpɔ be ɖevia ate ŋu ase nu hã. Elabena esesẽna be woasrɔ̃ nuƒoƒo ne ɖevia mete ŋu sea nu o. Ne dodokpɔa ɖo kpe edzi be naneke megblẽ le ɖevia ŋu o la, afɔɖeɖe si kplɔe ɖoe nye be nàbia nuƒoƒoŋutinunyala.
Eyata ne ɖikeke aɖe le mewò la, nu nyuitɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàyi wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta gbɔ gbã. Afia mɔ wò nyuie.
Nɔnɔme kawoe nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu le?
Amesiame si nuƒoƒo alo gbegbɔgblɔ me kuxiwo le ate ŋu aɖe vi tso nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ me. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖɔktawo hã kafua atike sia na amesiwo nu mimi sesẽna le tosese alo dɔléle aɖe ta. Tabla si le ete la ɖe nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ si wozãna zi geɖe wu dometɔ aɖewo fia.
| Nᴐnᴐme | Numeɖeɖe bɔbɔe aɖe |
|---|---|
| Aphasia ƒe dɔléle | Nuxexlẽ, nuŋɔŋlɔ, nuƒoƒo, kple gbegbɔgblɔ gɔmesese sesẽ. Zi geɖe la, esia dzɔna le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ alo nu bubu siwo gblẽ le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu megbe. |
| Apraxia ƒe dɔléle | Ènya nya si nèdi be yeagblɔ, gake nyawo gbɔgblɔ sesẽ na wò. Kuxi aɖe le wò ahɔhɔ̃ kple wò nu me lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ɖekae ŋu. |
| Nyawo ƒe Nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe Dɔléle | Gbeɖiɖi aɖewo yɔyɔ nyuie ƒe ŋutete manɔamesi. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ‘ya’ gbɔgblɔ ɖe ‘ra’ teƒe, alo gbeɖiɖi aɖe wɔwɔ abe ‘tha’ ene ɖe ‘sa’ teƒe. |
| Sidzedze-kadodo ƒe kuxiwo | Dzeɖoɖo ƒe kuxiwo le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe tamebubu dzi ƒe gbegblẽ ta. Esia kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe nuwo abe ŋkuɖoɖonudzi, susu tsɔtsɔ ɖo nu ŋu, kple kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ dzi. |
| Dysarthria ƒe dɔléle | Nuƒoƒo blewu alo nuƒoƒo si me mekɔ o. Lãmetsi siwo kpɔa gome le nuƒoƒo me ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ gbɔe esia tsona. Ate ŋu atso lãmekawo ƒe dɔlélewo abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, MS, kple ALS ene gbɔ. |
| Nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe Dɔlélewo | Tamesusuwo kple susuwo gbɔgblɔ to nyawo dzi sesẽ. |
| Gbeɖiɖi ƒe Dɔlélewo | Tɔtɔ le nuƒoƒo ƒe duƒuƒu, eƒe tsɔtsɔme, kple eƒe sisi me. Kukuɖenuŋu nye esia ƒe kpɔɖeŋu nyui aɖe. |
| Xɔxlɔ̃ ƒe Dɔlélewo | Dzesiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye nya siwo ame bubuwo le gbɔgblɔm gɔmesese kple wo gɔmesese sesẽ, nyagbewo ƒe seɖoƒe, kple mɔfiamewo dzi wɔwɔ sesẽ. |
Nu kawo ƒomevie wowɔna le atikewɔwɔ siawo me?
Nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔmɔnu to vovo vie na ɖeviwo kple ame tsitsiwo.
Le ɖeviwo gome la , zi geɖe la, wowɔa atikewɔwɔ to fefe me. Wozãa nɔnɔmetata, fefenuwo, kple kplɔ̃dzifefe vovovowo tsɔ tua gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe ŋutete ɖo evɔ ɖevia menya gɔ̃ hã o.
Le ame tsitsiwo gome la , zi geɖe la, wotsia dzi ɖe aɖaŋu aɖe koŋ dodo ɖe ŋgɔ alo ŋutete aɖe si bu la gbugbɔgatu ŋu, abe ahɔhɔ̃ kple nu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ɖekae ƒe ŋusẽdodo ene.
Esiawo nye nusiwo wowɔna le atikewɔwɔ siawo me dometɔ aɖewo:
- Aɖe kple nu ƒe kamedede: Wò atikewɔla afia kamedede vovovo siwo ado ŋusẽ wò nu kple aɖe wò. Esiawo akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàna hehe wò aɖe be wòaʋuʋu pɛpɛpɛ eye wòawɔ ɖeka.
- Mo ƒe dzedzeme: Nuwo abe alɔgbɔnukoko, nuyiwo ƒoƒo, kple emegbe wò mo ƒe ɖiɖi ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtu lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ŋutete ɖo.
- Nuxexlẽ sesĩe: Esia nye kamedede nyui aɖe si ana kadodo si le ahɔhɔ̃a kple nu dome nasẽ ɖe edzi.
- Nyawo ƒe fefewo: Àte ŋu ana wò tamebubu ƒe ŋutete nanyo ɖe edzi ne èwɔ ŋkuɖodzifefewo kple nyawo didi ƒe aɖaŋunuwo.
Ɣeyiɣi didi kae wòahiã be woawɔ atike na ame?
Esia ƒe ŋuɖoɖo ɖeka aɖeke meli o, elabena eto vovo ŋutɔ tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ. Nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi aɖewo va nyona ɖe edzi vivivi ne ame tsi. Nɔnɔme bubuwo ate ŋu abia be woawɔ atike na wo ƒe geɖe. Ne dɔléle aɖe gbɔe kuxia tso la, nuƒoƒo ate ŋu anyo ɖe edzi ne nɔnɔmea le to yim.
Ɣeyiɣi didi si hiã hafi woate ŋu ada dɔa nɔ te ɖe nuwo abe:
- wò ƒexɔxɔ.
- Nuƒoƒo ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ ƒomevi.
- Aleke gbegbe wòkpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wò dzeɖoɖo ƒe ŋutete dzii?
- Nenye be ehiã be woada atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme aɖe si gbɔ wòtso.
- Afisi nèkpɔa gome le atikewɔwɔ kple hehenana me ase ɖo.
Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta?
Yi ɖɔkta gbɔ ne ènya se le ɖokuiwò me be kuxi aɖe le ye ŋu le nuƒoƒo, toɖoɖo ame bubuwo, alo dzeɖoɖo me ko. Mègahe ɖe megbe o, vevietɔ ne ède dzesi dzesi siwo gbɔna le viwòa ŋu.
- Ne womeƒoa nu boo o wu ɖevi dzɔdzɔewo alo ƒã hafi woƒoa nu.
- Zã nyawo, ne esesẽ na wò be nàwɔ nyagbewo.
- Ne esesẽ na wò be nàse nyagbe bɔbɔe aɖe gɔme.
- Ne dzi ɖena le ƒowò kaba ne èle nu xlẽm, le to ɖom, alo le nu ƒom.
Nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ nye nusi bia dzigbɔɖi, ɖokuitsɔtsɔna, kple ɖokuitsɔtsɔna. Eyata gbɔ dzi ɖi. Dzi nedzɔ wò ɖe ŋgɔyiyi si nèwɔna vivivi la ŋu. Mɔzɔzɔ sia akpe ɖe ŋuwò godoo be nànɔ ɖokuiwò si geɖe wu, aka ɖe ɖokuiwò dzi, eye nànɔ agbe nyuie wu.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ nye atikewɔwɔmɔnu nyui aɖe si menye nuƒoƒo ɖeɖeko kpena ɖe ame ŋu o, ke ekpena ɖe kuxiwo abe gbegbɔgblɔ gɔmesese, susuwo gbɔgblɔ, kple nu mimi ƒe kuxiwo hã ŋu.
- Esia ɖea vi na amesiame si xɔ ƒe ɖesiaɖe, gake le kuxi siwo le ɖevi suewo ŋu gome la, atikewɔwɔ gɔmedzedze kaba ale si wòanya wɔ ate ŋu ana nu nyuiwo nado tso eme.
- Ne kuxi alo ɖikeke aɖe le mia alo viwòa ŋu le kadodo me la, nu nyuitɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ kaba.
- Dɔdamɔnu sia bia ɣeyiɣi, dzigbɔɖi, kple kamedede, eye wòawɔ akpa gã aɖe le wò agbenɔnɔ ƒe nyonyome kple kakaɖedzi na ɖokuiwò me.
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