Is the cream you bought from the pharmacy not working? Let's learn about prescription skin care from a doctor

You've probably tried all kinds of creams and serums from pharmacies and supermarkets to find a solution to your acne, blemishes, or other skin problems. Maybe you've bought them because a friend recommended them to you, or because you saw an ad on TV. But sometimes, no matter what you do, you don't get the results you want. Do you feel like your skin problem is still there? That's when we need to think about what's called "Prescription Skin Care." That is, special medications that a doctor prescribes. Today, we'll talk about this in detail and very simply.

What is this doctor's recommended skin care regimen?

Simply put, these are not like the creams you can buy over the counter at a pharmacy. These are prescription medications containing powerful medicinal ingredients .

Think about it this way. When you have a normal headache, you take a Panadol from the pharmacy. But sometimes, for a severe headache that doesn't go away, a doctor will prescribe a stronger, more potent medication, right? That's how it is with this.

Over-the-counter products and prescription medications may contain the same ingredients. But the main difference is the strength, or dosage strength, of the ingredients . Prescription medications are much stronger. That's why they're used to treat skin conditions that don't respond to conventional treatments.

Who needs this kind of medicine? And for what conditions?

Anyone can talk to a dermatologist about their skin problems and ask about these treatments. Usually, a doctor will only recommend these powerful medications when the usual over-the-counter creams don't work.

Let's take a look at the main skin diseases and other conditions treated with this medication.

Commonly prescribed medications and how they work

Your doctor may prescribe different types of medications depending on your condition. Some may come in the form of creams/gels, while others may come in the form of pills .

Some commonly used medications:

• Tretinoin: Known as Retin-A®, this is a powerful compound made from vitamin A. It is often used to reduce acne, scars, wrinkles, and skin rejuvenation.
• Hydroquinone: A mainstay treatment for skin pigmentation and melasma.
• Isotretinoin: This is a pill, also known as Accutane®. It is a very powerful medication used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments. It should only be taken under the strict supervision of a doctor.
• Corticosteroid creams: These are given to control itching, redness, and swelling caused by conditions like eczema and psoriasis .
• Finasteride: Available under the brand name Propecia®, this is a pill that is used to control male-pattern hair loss.
• Salicylic Acid: Although it is found in regular products, it is more potent in prescription medications. It helps remove acne and dead skin.

How is this medicine so effective?

To understand this, we need to know a little about the nature of our skin. Our skin has two main layers. The outer layer that we see (the epidermis) and the deeper layer underneath (the dermis). Collagen and elastin, the most important substances responsible for the youthful appearance, radiance, and firmness of our skin, are found in this lower layer.

Side effects and things to be aware of

Because this medication is so powerful, some people may experience side effects. But don't worry, your doctor will educate you about this and teach you how to manage them.

Common side effects:

• Dry skin
• Peeling
• Tightness
• Increased skin sensitivity to harsh sunlight (UV sensitivity) - therefore, using a sunscreen recommended by a doctor is a must!
• Burning or stinging when something touches the skin
• Temporary increase in acne during initial use (Skin "purging")

Are these suitable for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers?

This is a very important point. Many of these medications are not recommended for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding . Some medications, especially Isotretinoin, can cause serious harm to the unborn baby.

How do I use other cosmetics with the medication prescribed by the doctor?

Usually, when your doctor gives you this powerful medication, he or she will also advise you on a gentle cleanser and moisturizer that is suitable for your skin.

The most important thing to remember: Don't use two products that treat the same condition together. For example, if your doctor has prescribed a medicated cream for acne, don't go to the pharmacy and use a different face wash that's specifically for acne. Doing so can overstress your skin, leading to increased dryness and other side effects.

How long does it take to see results? And when to see a doctor immediately

Patience is very important in these treatments. You can't expect results overnight.

• Oral medications: You usually start to see results within 2-3 weeks.
• Topical creams: It can take 4-6 weeks or longer to see results.

The best results can be achieved by following your doctor's instructions exactly.

When to call your doctor immediately or go to the hospital's Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU):

These symptoms can be signs of a serious allergy, so don't delay.

Prescription Skin Care, Skin Diseases, Acne, Eczema, Dermatology, Tretinoin, Hydroquinone, Isotretinoin, Skin Lightening, Freckles, Doctor's Medicine, Skin Care