Shin kai mai zuwa motsa jiki ne? Ko kuma akwai mutane a cikin abokanka waɗanda ke amfani da nau'ikan magunguna da kari daban-daban don 'gina jiki' da kuma gina jiki da sauri? Daga cikin irin waɗannan mutanen, tabbas an ambaci kalmar 'steroids'. Mutane da yawa ba su san ainihin waɗannan ba kuma suna amfani da su ba daidai ba. Amma waɗannan nau'in magani ne da likitoci da kansu ke rubutawa don wasu yanayi na lafiya. A yau muna magana ne game da waɗannan steroids anabolic.
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A taƙaice dai, menene waɗannan magungunan anabolic steroids?
Steroids na Anabolic sigar roba ce ta hormone testosterone na namiji, wato, an yi su a dakin gwaje-gwaje. A takaice dai, ana kiran su "Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids" (AAS).
- 'Anabolic' yana nufin yana gina nama , galibi tsoka.
- 'Androgenic' yana nufin rukuni na hormones waɗanda ke haifar da halayen maza .
Testosterone shine babban sinadarin androgen. Maza suna da yawan wannan sinadarin a jikinsu fiye da mata.
Likitoci galibi suna rubuta waɗannan magungunan anabolic steroids don magance ƙarancin matakan testosterone a cikin maza Hypogonadism). Haka kuma ana amfani da su don taimakawa wajen gina tsoka a cikin wasu masu fama da cutar kansa da kuma masu cutar kanjamau.
Amma babbar matsalar ita ce wasu 'yan wasa, masu gina jiki, da sauransu suna amfani da waɗannan ba tare da shawarar likita ba don haɓaka aikinsu da kuma inganta yanayin jikinsu. Wannan yanayi ne mai matuƙar haɗari.
Waɗannan suna zuwa ta hanyoyi daban-daban kamar ƙwayoyi, allurai, man shafawa/gels, facin fata, da kuma ƙwayoyin da za a iya dasawa.
Shin "steroids" da "anabolic steroids" iri ɗaya ne?
Eh, waɗannan nau'i biyu ne. Mutane da yawa suna rikitar da su. Bari mu ga menene bambanci tsakanin su biyun.
| Halaye | Magungunan steroids na yau da kullun (Corticosteroids) | Steroids na Anabolic |
|---|---|---|
| Babban aiki | Kumburi a jiki da kuma raguwar aikin garkuwar jiki. | Haɓaka tsokoki da haɓaka halayen maza. |
| Irin wannan hormone a jiki | Yana kama da hormone cortisol, wanda glandar adrenal ɗinmu ke samarwa. | Yana kama da hormone testosterone na maza. |
| Lamura da likitoci ke amfani da su | Ga cututtuka kamar asma, allergies, cututtukan fata, da ciwon gaɓɓai. | Rashin sinadarin testosterone, jinkirin balaga, da wasu nau'ikan ciwon daji. |
Don waɗanne irin cututtuka ne likitoci ke rubuta magungunan anabolic steroids?
Waɗannan ba wai kawai wasu magunguna ba ne. Likita zai rubuta waɗannan magunguna ne kawai don takamaiman yanayin lafiya.
Amfanin da aka amince da su
- Ƙananan matakan hormone na testosterone a cikin maza Hypogonadism).
- Jinkirin balaga a cikin samari.
- Ga wasu nau'ikan ciwon nono a cikin mata.
- Ciwon ciki (endometriosis).
- Ciwon ƙashi.
Sauran amfani na likita (Amfani da ba a yiwa alama ba)
A wasu lokutan, duk da cewa hukumomin da abin ya shafa ba su amince da su kai tsaye ba, ana amfani da su don wasu cututtuka bisa ga ilimin likita da gogewarsa.
- Don ƙarfafa ƙashin ƙashi na masu fama da cutar sankarar jini.
- Anemia na aplastic.
- Idan akwai matsalar koda.
- Ƙara sha'awar abinci da kuma sake haɓaka tsoka a cikin marasa lafiya da suka rasa tsoka saboda cututtuka kamar ciwon daji ko AIDS.
Me ke faruwa idan aka yi amfani da steroids na anabolic ba daidai ba?
Wannan shine mafi haɗari da ya kamata mu sani. Mutanen da ke amfani da waɗannan magungunan ba bisa ƙa'ida ba suna shan allurai da suka ninka adadin da likita ya rubuta sau 10 zuwa 100. Illolin da ke tattare da hakan na iya zama masu tsanani sosai. Wasu daga cikinsu na iya ɗaukar tsawon rai.
| Mummunan sakamako da rikitarwa na rashin amfani da shi | |
|---|---|
| Abubuwan da suka fi tasiri ga maza da mata | |
| Hawan jini | Lalacewar hanta |
| Kumburin jini | Ciwon zuciya da bugun jini |
| Kuraje masu tsanani da kuraje | Dakatar da ƙaruwar tsayi daga motsa jiki tun yana ƙarami |
| Tashin hankali, Mania | Babban rashin damuwa |
| Tasirin musamman ga maza | |
| Rage yawan maniyyi da rashin haihuwa | Ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta |
| Ƙara girman nono (Gynecomastia) | Ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansar ƙwai |
| Tasirin Musamman ga Mata | |
| Zurfafa muryar (kamar muryar namiji) | Rage girman nono |
| Girman gashi mai yawa a jiki da fuska | Tsarin haila mara tsari ko kuma tsayawar al'ada |
Da yawa daga cikin waɗannan illolin za a iya magance su da zarar an daina shan maganin. Duk da haka, wasu abubuwa, kamar canjin murya da asarar gashi, ba za a iya magance su ba. Haka kuma, lalacewar hanta da zuciya na iya kasancewa har abada.
To ba za a iya amfani da waɗannan lafiya ba?
Eh. Amma sai dai idan ka sha shi a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita, saboda wani dalili na likita, kuma a cikin adadin da aka tsara . In ba haka ba, ba shi da haɗari a yi amfani da waɗannan samfuran kawai saboda ka ji daga abokanka, a wurin motsa jiki, ko kuma kawai saboda ka gan su a intanet.
Idan kana amfani da magungunan anabolic steroids bisa shawarar likita, yi magana da likitanka a cikin waɗannan yanayi.
- Idan ka fuskanci sakamako mara daɗi.
- Idan alamun cutar ba su inganta ko suka tsananta ba.
- Idan kana tunanin dakatar da maganin.
Ka tuna, waɗannan magunguna ne masu ƙarfi sosai. Suna canza matakan hormones ɗinka da kuma tsarin jikinka. Don haka kada ka taɓa raba su ko sayar da su ga wasu.
Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- Steroids na anabolic ba wai kawai wani ƙarin abu bane da kuke amfani da shi a wurin motsa jiki. Suna da ƙarfi kuma suna da sinadarai na roba.
- Ana amfani da waɗannan don takamaiman cututtuka a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. Yana da lafiya.
- Shan waɗannan a cikin allurai masu yawa ba tare da shawarar likita ba don gina jiki ko don haɓaka ƙwarewar wasanni yana da matuƙar haɗari. Yana iya haifar da bugun zuciya, lalacewar hanta, rashin haihuwa, har ma da mutuwa.
- Idan kana da wasu tambayoyi ko damuwa game da waɗannan magunguna, ya kamata ka tattauna su da likita mai ƙwarewa kawai, ba tare da abokanka ko malaman motsa jiki ba.
- Idan kana tunanin kai ko wani da ka sani yana da jaraba ga waɗannan, kada ka ji tsoron neman taimako. Ka tuntubi likita da wuri-wuri.
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