ʻO wai ke kauka ʻili? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe ʻo kou ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻili, ʻo ia ka ʻōkana nui loa a kaumaha loa o kou kino? ʻAʻole wale ia, akā he nui nā hana koʻikoʻi a kēia ʻili e hana ai no kākou! Mālama ia iā kākou mai ka wela, ke anu, nā germs, a me nā mea weliweli. Eia kekahi, he hōʻailona maikaʻi ko kākou ʻili no ke olakino o ko kākou kino holoʻokoʻa. I kekahi manawa, ke loli ke kala o ka ʻili , loli ke ʻano, maopopo iā kākou aia kekahi mea hewa i loko o ke kino. No laila, he mea nui loa ka mālama pono ʻana i ko kākou ʻili a me ka makaʻala i kona olakino.

ʻO wai maoli ke kauka ʻili?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kauka ʻili holoholona kahi kauka loea i ka ʻili, ka lauoho, a me nā kui . ʻO ia hoʻi, inā he pilikia me kou ʻili, lauoho, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kui, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike a mālama iā ia. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokele i kekahi mau pilikia hoʻonaninani, e like me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho a me nā kīnā ʻili. He mea nui kēlā, ʻeā?

No laila, he aha ka hana a kēia mau kauka ʻili?

ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo nā kauka ʻili ke ʻike a mālama i nā maʻi ʻili. Akā, ʻaʻole ia wale nō. I kekahi manawa, ke loaʻa nā pilikia me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i loko o ko kākou kino, e like me ke akepaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupaʻa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ko lākou mau hōʻailona ma ka ʻili o ko kākou ʻili. Hiki i kēia mau kauka ke ʻike i kēlā mau hōʻailona. E noʻonoʻo wale, i kekahi manawa hiki i kahi kala melemele ma ka ʻili ke hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi hōʻailona e pili ana i ka pilikia o ke akepaʻa.

Eia kekahi, hana lākou i nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā e ʻike ai i nā maʻi ʻili. Hoʻohana pū lākou i nā mea like ʻole ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻili.
• Ka mālama ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kukuna ultraviolet (UV light therapy).
• Nā ʻano hana ʻili like ʻole, e like me ka wehe ʻana i nā hōʻailona hānau a me ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana (biopsies ʻili), Nā kaʻina hana ʻokiʻoki dermatological .
• ʻO nā lāʻau hoʻonani, e like me ka "chemical peels" (kahi lāʻau e wehe ai i ka papa luna o ka ʻili e hōʻike i ka ʻili hou), "sclerotherapy" (kahi lāʻau no nā veins varicose), a me nā " lāʻau laser ".

ʻEhia ka hoʻonaʻauao e pono ai ʻoe e lilo i mea dermatologist?

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka lilo ʻana i kauka ʻili, akā he mea maikaʻi ia. Pono ka nui o ke aʻo ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kēkelē lapaʻau laulā, pono ʻoe e hele i kekahi mau makahiki o ke aʻo kūikawā ma ka dermatology. He kahua hohonu loa kēia. Hele kekahi mau kauka i kahi ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a loaʻa iā lākou ke aʻo kūikawā (fellowship) ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka dermatology. No laila e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻike a me ka ʻike o kēia poʻe. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka hopena maikaʻi loa i ko mākou ʻili, ka lauoho, a me nā pilikia kui.

He aha nā maʻi i mālama pinepine ʻia e nā dermatologists?

Aia kekahi mau maʻi maʻamau a nā kauka ʻili e mālama pinepine ai. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha o kēia mau mea, a ua ʻike paha ʻoe iā lākou iho.

• ʻAki : He pilikia kēia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui, ʻeā?
• Eczema: He ʻano e maloʻo ai ka ʻili, ʻulaʻula, a me ka maneʻo.
• Ka nalowale o ka lauoho: He mea kēia e hoʻopilikia ai i ka noʻonoʻo o ka poʻe he nui.
• Maʻi fungus kui: Lilo nā kui i ke kala ʻole, mānoanoa, a palupalu.
• Psoriasis : He ʻano e ʻulaʻula ai ka ʻili a he unahi kālā ma luna.
• Ka maʻi ʻili: Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea weliweli loa, no laila he mea nui e ʻike mua.
• Rosacea : ʻO kēia ke kumu e ʻulaʻula ai ka maka, ʻike ʻia nā pehu liʻiliʻi, a i kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia nā kīʻaha koko.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a nā dermatologists e hana ai?

Hana nā kauka ʻili i nā ʻano lapaʻau a me nā ʻoki kino like ʻole. E nānā kākou i kekahi o lākou:

• Electrosurgery: Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi au uila kiʻekiʻe e ʻoki a luku paha i nā ʻiʻo i makemake ʻole ʻia.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino ʻana: Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke anu nui (e like me ka naikokene wai) e hoʻopaʻahau a luku i nā ʻiʻo i makemake ʻole ʻia, e like me nā warts. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia ʻano hana i hoʻohana ʻia e wehe i nā warts.
• ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana me ka laser: ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kukuna kukui kūikawā (laser). He mea pono kēia no nā mea e like me ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻeha, ka lauoho makemake ʻole ʻia, a me kekahi mau kīnā ʻili.
• ʻO ke ʻoki ʻoki: ʻO kēia ke ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻiʻo me ka pahi ʻoi (scalpel) a laila e humuhumu pono iā ia. Hoʻopau ʻia kekahi mau māka hānau a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili ma kēia ʻano.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino Mohs:He hana ʻoki kino kūikawā loa kēia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. Pili ia i ka nānā pono ʻana i kahi o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka wehe ʻana iā lākou papa ma ka papa, me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e pale i nā ʻiʻo olakino e like me ka hiki.
• Ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻiole: Ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻiole āpau a i ʻole kekahi hapa o ke kino. A laila hoʻāʻo ʻia e ʻike inā he maʻi ʻaʻai a he maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe paha.
• Lapaʻau ʻana i nā aʻa koko: Inā ua hōʻino ʻia kou mau aʻa koko, e like me nā aʻa koko varicose, hiki i nā kauka ʻili ke mālama iā lākou me ka sclerotherapy (ke komo ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o nā aʻa koko e hoʻēmi iā lākou) a i ʻole ka lāʻau laser.

He aha nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka dermatology?

He kahua ākea ka ʻili. No laila, he nui nā ʻoihana kūikawā i loko. ʻO ia hoʻi, hele hohonu kekahi mau kauka a lilo i poʻe loea i kēia mau kahua. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• Dermatopathology: Pili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i nā hāpana ʻili (biopsies) a me ka nānā ʻana iā lākou ma lalo o kahi microscope e ʻike ai i nā maʻi. Ua like ia me ka lilo ʻana i mākaʻi.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino Mohs: E like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, he ʻoki kino kūikawā kēia no ka maʻi ʻili.
• ʻEkepili ʻili o nā keiki: Nā loea i nā maʻi ʻili i nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā pilikia ʻili i nā keiki ʻōpio mai nā mākua.
• ʻIke ʻili nani: Nā loea i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka ʻili a hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻelemakule (nā wrinkles, nā kiko).

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi dermatologist a me kahi esthetician?

He mea nui loa kēia e huikau ai ka poʻe he nui.

He kauka ʻili ke kauka. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā maʻi ʻili, kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a hana i ke ʻoki kino inā pono.

Akā, ʻaʻole he kauka ke kauka hoʻonaninani. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia lākou e ʻike i nā maʻi ʻili, e kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole e hana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi wale i ka mālama ʻole lapaʻau e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka ʻili.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā mea hiki i kahi mea hoʻonani ke hana:

• ʻO ka ʻūlū ʻana i ka ʻili he "exfoliating".
• Ke aʻo ʻana pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka makeup e uhi i nā ʻeha.
• Ke mālama nei i kekahi mau maʻi ʻili e pili ana i ka ʻāne (ma luna o ka counter).
• Ke hāʻawi nei i ka manaʻo no nā huahana mālama ʻili i kūpono i ka ʻili.
• Ke wehe ʻana i ka lauoho i makemake ʻole ʻia (Waxing).
• Nā mea e like me ka ``(Airbrush tanning)`` (kahi ʻano hana no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻili i kahi kala ʻeleʻele).

No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻili, maʻi ʻili, nā loli ʻē, ka maneʻo, a i ʻole ka ʻeha, pono ʻoe e hele i kahi kauka ʻili, ʻaʻole i kahi mea hoʻonani.He mea kēia e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Inā hele ʻoe i kahi hewa, hiki i kāu pilikia ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i kahi kauka dermatologist?

I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, 'ʻAe, i ka manawa hea wau e ʻike ai i kēia kauka ʻili?' Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea naʻauao paha ke ʻike i kahi kauka ʻili:

• Inā ua loli ka nui, ke kala, a i ʻole ke ʻano o kahi mole a i ʻole kahi hōʻailona hānau ma kou ʻili.
• Inā kānalua ʻoe he maʻi ʻili (e.g. he wahi koko hou e ulu wikiwiki ana).
• Inā koʻikoʻi ke ʻano o ka ʻākena, hoʻomau, a i ʻole ke kumu o ka ʻeha.
• Inā he ʻulaʻula kou ʻili, e like me ka eczema , a hoʻomau ia.
• ʻŪhū (He mau puʻupuʻu ʻālohilohi kēia ma ka ʻili ma nā wahi o ke kino).
• Inā he pilikia me nā ʻōpala (e nui ana nā ʻōpala kahiko, e hana hou ana nā ʻōpala).
• Inā paʻakikī ke kaohi i kou eczema .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka psoriasis .
• Ke kūlana o Rosacea `( Rosacea ( Rosacea ) )` .
• Nā kiko ʻeleʻele (hyperpigmentation) ma ka maka.
• He ʻano ʻā a maneʻo hoʻi ma ka ʻili e mau ana no ka manawa lōʻihi.
• Nā maʻi ʻili (e like me nā maʻi bacteria, fungal).
• Inā ʻike ʻia nā warts a he pilikia.
• Inā piʻi koke ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho .
• Nā maʻi kui (loli i ke kala, ke ʻano, haki nā kui).
• Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻelemakule (e like me nā wrinkles), e aʻo e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiki.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā veins varicose a me nā veins spider.

I kēlā me kēia hihia e like me kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i kahi kauka dermatologist.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kaʻu kipa mua ʻana i kahi dermatologist?

Inā ʻoe e hele ana e ʻike i kahi kauka ʻili no ka manawa mua, he manaʻo maikaʻi e hana i kahi hoʻomākaukau iki e loaʻa ai ka mea nui loa mai kāu kipa ʻana. Eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana:

• E hana i kahi papa inoa o nā mea nui loa āu e makemake ai e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomanaʻo i nā mea āpau ke ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka. E kākau i lalo i kāu mau nīnau.
• Inā he mau loli hou i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa , e hoʻomanaʻo iā lākou a kākau paha i lalo.
• E mālama i kahi puke moʻolelo o kāu mau hōʻailona.He mea nui loa ia inā hiki iā ʻoe. (E lawe pū me ʻoe i kēlā.) ʻO ia hoʻi ke kākau ʻana i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​pehea ka lōʻihi o ko lākou hele ʻana, pehea ko lākou koʻikoʻi, nā mea āu e manaʻo ai ua hoʻokumu paha iā lākou (e.g., ʻai ʻana i kahi mea, hele ʻana i waho i ka lā), he aha nā hōʻailona, ​​a me nā mea āu e hana nei i kēlā manawa. Inā hiki, e kiʻi i kekahi mau kiʻi maopopo , ʻoiai ke hoʻomaka nei kāu mau hōʻailona.
• E makaʻala i ka mōʻaukala olakino o kou ʻohana, ʻoiai e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻili. Hiki i kēia ʻike ke kōkua i kāu kauka e ʻike pololei i kou kūlana.
• E ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu a palupalu. Ma kēlā ʻano, e maʻalahi i ke kauka ke nānā iā ʻoe, a ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi ʻeha.
• Mai hoʻokomo i ka makeup a i ʻole ka pena kui. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e paʻakikī ai i ke kauka ke nānā pono i kou ʻili a me kou mau kui.
• Inā hiki, e kaha pōʻai i nā wahi āu e makemake ai e hōʻike i ke kauka me kahi peni hiki ke holoi ʻia. Ma kēlā ala, ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina, a e maʻalahi ia no ke kauka .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻike hoʻāʻo, nā kiʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻike lab mai kekahi kauka ʻē aʻe, e lawe i nā kope o lākou.
• E lawe mai i kahi papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā kirīmi āu e lawe nei. ʻO kēia hoʻi nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui, nā huahana lāʻau, nā kopa, nā mea hoʻonani, nā pale lā, a me nā mea hou aku. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hana ʻole iā ʻoe a i ʻole i hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• E lawe mai i kahi papa inoa o nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa ai (i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā meaʻai, nā mea āpau).
• Inā hiki, e lawe pū me ʻoe i kahi hoaaloha a ʻohana paha. Hiki iā lākou ke kākau i nā memo o nā mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai a kōkua iā ʻoe. I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole mākou e hoʻomanaʻo i nā mea a pau a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai. I nā manawa e like me kēia, he mea waiwai nui kēia ʻano kōkua.
• Inā he mau nīnau ʻē aʻe kāu, e nīnau i ke kauka inā pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi lā ʻē aʻe e kūkākūkā ai iā lākou.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui kākou e pili ana i nā kauka ʻili i kēia lā, ʻeā? ʻO lākou nā kauka loea i ko kākou ʻili, lauoho, a me nā kui. Hoʻōla lākou i nā mea āpau mai nā maʻi liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻākena a me ka eczema a hiki i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ke kanesa ʻili. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ke kōkua mai iā lākou no nā pilikia hoʻonaninani, ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho, a me nā ʻeha.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, kahi loli, a i ʻole kahi pilikia me kou ʻili, lauoho, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kui, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia a mai hoʻāʻo e mālama ponoʻī. Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia a kāohi ʻia paha nā pilikia he nui me ka ʻike koke ʻana a me ka mālama kūpono.

Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, e mākaukau pono. E wehewehe pono i kou mau pilikia a me nā hōʻailona. Aia ke kauka e kōkua iā ʻoe. No laila, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu mau nīnau. Aia lākou ma laila e nānā i kou kūlana, e mālama iā ia ma ke ala maikaʻi loa, a kākoʻo iā ʻoe.

No laila, e mālama pono i kou ʻili! Ua like ia me ke aniani o kou olakino.

ʻIli , Kauka ʻIli, Lauoho, Nā kui, Nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻili, Lapaʻau ʻIli, Ola Kino ʻIli