Ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma kou ʻili (Vitiligo)? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea!

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kekahi poʻe he mau kiko keʻokeʻo ma ko lākou ʻili? Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka mea like. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa wale nei he mau kiko keʻokeʻo, nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo, a i ʻole e like me ka kapa pinepine ʻana o nā kauka iā lākou he `(Vitiligo)`. ʻOiai he mea weliweli iki kēia ke ʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole ia he maʻi weliweli. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui loa ka makaʻala i kēia. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i `(Vitiligo)` me nā kikoʻī a me ka maʻalahi loa, ʻeā?

He aha ka Vitiligo?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka vitiligo kahi ʻano e nalowale ai kou ʻili i kona pigment. ʻO kēia ke kumu e lilo ai kou ʻili i māmā ma mua o ka maʻamau, i kekahi manawa keʻokeʻo loa. ʻO kēia mau ʻāpana ʻili i liʻiliʻi ma mua o ke kenimika ua kapa ʻia ʻo macules, a ʻo nā ʻāpana nui aʻe ua kapa ʻia ʻo patches. Eia naʻe, kapa pinepine mākou iā lākou he mau kiko keʻokeʻo. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka vitiligo ma kahi o kou lauoho, hiki i kēlā lauoho ke lilo i keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ke kālā. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano e ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino e luku ana i kahi ʻano cell kala ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo melanocytes. Hoʻopuka kēia mau melanocytes i kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo melanin. ʻO kēia melanin ka mea e hāʻawi i ke kala i ko mākou ʻili, ka lauoho, a me nā maka. No laila, i ka wā e nalowale ai kēia mau cell, e pau ka hana ʻana o ka melanin, a nalowale ke kala o ka ʻili.

ʻO wai ka mea i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e kēia kūlana?

Hiki i ka Vitiligo ke hoʻopilikia i nā kānaka o nā lāhui a me nā kāne āpau . Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā poʻe me nā ʻili ʻeleʻele. Hiki ke loaʻa ka Vitiligo i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā ʻike mua ʻia ma mua o 30 mau makahiki. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune, aia paha ʻoe i kahi pilikia kiʻekiʻe iki o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka vitiligo. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• ʻO ka maʻi o Addison
• ʻAʻohe maʻi koko
• Maʻi diabetes (ʻAno 1 )
• Maʻi Lupus
• ʻO ka psoriasis
• ʻO ka ʻāʻī rheumatoid `( ʻĀʻī rheumatoid)`
• Maʻi thyroid

Pehea ka maʻamau o ka vitiligo?

Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ua hōʻike ʻia ma mua o 1% o ka heluna kanaka i loaʻa i kēia maʻi ʻili keʻokeʻo, ʻo Vitiligo. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau ʻole.

Pehea e hoʻomaka ai a laha ai ka vitiligo?

Hoʻomaka pinepine ka Vitiligo me kekahi mau kiko keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi . Hiki i kēia mau mea ke pālahalaha mālie i loko o kou kino. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻike mua ʻia kēia mau kiko ma kou mau lima, lae, armpits, wāwae, a me ka maka. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa ke ʻano ma nā wahi āpau o kou kino, me nā membrane mucous a puni kou waha, ihu, genitals, a me ka anus, a me loko o kou mau maka a me kou mau pepeiao. I kekahi manawa, hiki i nā kiko nui ke hoʻomau i ka pālahalaha a nui aʻe, akā i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke noho ma kahi hoʻokahi no nā makahiki. Hiki ke loli nā wahi i loaʻa ai nā kiko liʻiliʻi i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, a hiki i kekahi mau wahi ke nalowale ka pigment a ulu hou. ʻAʻole like ka nui o ka ʻili o nā kānaka a pau me ka vitiligo. He mau kiko liʻiliʻi wale nō ko kekahi poʻe, aʻo kekahi poʻe he nui ka nalowale o ke kala ma ko lākou ʻili.

He aha nā ʻano nui o ka vitiligo?

Aia kekahi mau ʻano nui o ka `(Vitiligo)`. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

• Laulā: ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau . Ma kēia ʻano, ʻike ʻia nā kiko ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.
• ʻAno ʻāpana: Ma kēia ʻano, ʻike ʻia nā kiko ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino, a i ʻole ma hoʻokahi wahi wale nō, e like me nā lima a i ʻole ke alo.
• ʻAno mucosal: Hoʻopilikia kēia i nā membrane mucous o ka waha a/a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​genus.
• Focal: He ʻano kākaʻikahi kēia. Ma kēia ʻano, ʻike ʻia nā kiko ma kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole e pālahalaha ma ke ʻano kikoʻī no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha makahiki.
• ʻAno Trichrome: Ma kēia ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a kala ʻole paha ma waenakonu, e like me kahi pahuhopu, me kahi ʻāpana māmā a puni, a laila kahi ʻāpana o kou kala ʻili maʻamau a puni.
• ʻAno honua: He ʻano kakaikahi loa kēia. Ma kēia , ʻoi aku ma mua o 80% o kou ʻili e nalowale ana kona pigment.

He aha nā hōʻailona o Vitiligo?

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka `(Vitiligo)`:

• Nā ʻāpana i ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​​​membpa mucous. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea he keʻokeʻo a ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o kou kala ʻili maʻamau.
• He kālā, hina, a keʻokeʻo paha ka lauoho o kou kino .

Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke akahai loa, ʻo ia hoʻi ua kaupalena ʻia lākou i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole hiki ke koʻikoʻi, e hoʻopilikia ana i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ʻili. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka maneʻo ma ia wahi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻili e nalowale ke kala.

Ma hea ma ke kino e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona o ka vitiligo?

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka vitiligo ma ka ʻili ma nā wahi a pau o ke kino, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā wahi aʻe:

• Nā lima
• Nā wāwae
• Lima (lima)
• Maka
• Nā membrane mucous (i loko o ka waha, nā lehelehe, i loko o ka ihu)
• Nā ʻōpū wahine (e.g. penis)

He aha nā kumu o ka vitiligo?

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka Vitiligo ʻo ka nalowale ʻana o ka melanin, ka pigment i loko o kou ʻili. Akā, ʻaʻole maopopo loa ke kumu o kēia . Ua ʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi e hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua i ka ulu ʻana o ka vitiligo:

• He kūlana autoimmune : Manaʻo kuhihewa kāu ʻōnaehana pale kino he mau mea hoʻouka kaua nā ʻōnaehana olakino (i kēia hihia, nā melanocytes), e like me nā bacteria ʻino. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hana nui ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale kino a hana i nā antibodies e luku i kāu mau melanocytes.
• Nā loli genetic: Hiki i kahi mutation genetic a i ʻole ka loli i loko o ka DNA o kou kino ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā melanocytes. Aia ma mua o 30 mau genes e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka ulu ʻana o ka vitiligo.
• Kaumaha: Inā pilikia mau ʻoe, a inā ʻike ʻoe i ke kaumaha kino ma hope o kahi ʻeha, hiki ke loli ka nui o ka pigment i hana ʻia e nā melanocytes.
• Nā mea hoʻonāukiuki o ke kaiapuni: Hiki i nā mea pili i ke kaiapuni e like me ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation ultraviolet a me nā kemika ʻawahia ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana o nā melanocytes.

He hopena hoʻoilina anei kēia?

Ke noiʻi ʻia nei nā kumu o ka vitiligo. Eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻike nā haʻawina he 30% o ka poʻe me ka vitiligo he predisposed genetically . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ke ʻano mai kēlā hanauna a i kēia hanauna, a inā loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana iā ia. Aia kekahi mau mutations genetic e hoʻopilikia i ka hana o nā melanocytes. Inā pili kēia mutation i nā cell e hāʻawi i kou ʻili i kona kala, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka vitiligo.

He ʻeha anei ka Vitiligo?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole he maʻi ʻeha ka `(Vitiligo)`. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka `(Vitiligo)` ke hana i nā ʻāpana ʻili māmā, hiki ke ʻeha a ʻeha i ka lā. No laila, he mea nui loa ia e pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka lā . Pono ʻoe e hana i nā mea e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sunscreen, pale i ka hele ʻana i waho i ka lā i ka wā ikaika o ka lā, a e ʻaʻahu i nā lole pale.

Hiki i ka vitiligo ke hana i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe?

ʻOiai ʻo ka vitiligo kahi maʻi e hoʻopilikia nui i ke ʻano o ka ʻili, hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia:

• ʻIli koʻikoʻi: No ka mea, ʻaʻohe melanocytes o nā wahi i hoʻopau ʻia ka pigmentation, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o kēlā mau wahi o ka ʻili i ka lā ma mua o ke koena o ka ʻili. Hiki i kēia ke hana iā lākou e ʻā koke ma mua o ko lākou ʻeleʻele ʻana.
• Nā ʻano ʻē o ka maka:Loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe me ka vitiligo nā ʻano ʻē i loko o ko lākou retinas (ka papa o loko o ka maka e loaʻa ana nā pūnaewele ʻike i ka mālamalama) a me nā loli i ke kala o ko lākou iris (ka ʻāpana e hāʻawi ai i ke kala i ka maka). I kekahi manawa aia paha ka mumū o ka retina a i ʻole ka iris, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻike.
• ʻO ka maʻi i nā maʻi autoimmune ʻē aʻe: ʻOi aku ka nui o ka poʻe me ka vitiligo e loaʻa i nā maʻi autoimmune ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino. ʻO nā maʻi autoimmune maʻamau e komo pū me ka hypothyroidism, ka maʻi diabetes, a me ka anemia.
• Nā pilikia noʻonoʻo: Hiki i kekahi poʻe me ka vitiligo ke hilahila i ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻili. Hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa ka manaʻo haʻahaʻa iā lākou iho. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā manaʻo hopohopo a kaumaha paha, a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻāʻo e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou iho a hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou iho. Inā manaʻo ʻoe i kēia ʻano, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka, he kākā'ōlelo olakino noʻonoʻo , a i ʻole kou ʻohana a me kou mau hoaaloha.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka vitiligo?

Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i ka Vitiligo ma ka nānā wale ʻana i kou ʻili. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana paha ke kauka i kahi mea i kapa ʻia he kukui Wood e nānā i kou ʻili. Hoʻomālamalama kēia kukui i ka mālamalama ultraviolet (UV) ma kou ʻili. Kōkua kēia i ke kauka e hoʻokaʻawale i ka vitiligo mai nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, hiki iā lākou ke nīnau e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino a me ka mōʻaukala olakino ʻohana.

He aha nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e like me ka vitiligo?

Aia kekahi mau kūlana ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kala o kou ʻili a i ʻole e lilo ai ka pigment. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Kemika leukoderma: ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā kemika i hoʻohana ʻia ma kekahi mau hale hana hiki ke hōʻino i nā ʻili o ka ʻili, e hana ana i nā wahi keʻokeʻo, kaha a ʻāpana paha ma ka ʻili.
• Tinea versicolor (ringworm): He maʻi hū kēia. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻili māmā a me nā kiko māmā ma ka ʻili ʻeleʻele.
• ʻAlbinism: He ʻano genetic kēia kahi i loaʻa ai nā pae haʻahaʻa o ka melanin i kou ʻili, lauoho, a/a i ʻole nā ​​maka.
• Pityriasis alba: Hoʻomaka kēia maʻi me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula a unahi ma ka ʻili. A laila mae lākou, e waiho ana i nā ʻāpana māmā a unahi.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka Vitiligo?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻino i kou kino ke ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo "Vitiligo" a hoʻopilikia nui ia i kou helehelena, ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau.Akā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka vitiligo ākea, a inā paha e hoʻopilikia ana kēia mau hōʻailona kino i kou olakino noʻonoʻo, hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa kahi lāʻau e kūpono iā ʻoe. Hoʻihoʻi kēia mau lāʻau i ke kala i nalowale (repigmentation) a i ʻole e wehe i ke kala i koe a lawe mai i ka ʻili holoʻokoʻa i kahi kala like (depigmentation). ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no ka vitiligo:

• Nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau
• Hoʻōla kukui
• Lapaʻau hoʻohemo ʻana i ka pigmentation
• ʻoki kino
• Kūkākūkā

E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēlā me kēia me nā kikoʻī hou aku.

Nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī e pale aku i ke ʻano mai ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka ʻili, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻolohi i ka wikiwiki o ka nalowale ʻana o ka pigment, kōkua i ka ulu hou ʻana o nā melanocytes, a i ʻole e kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke kala i ka ʻili. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka vitiligo ke komo pū me:

• ʻO nā Corticosteroids (nā ʻaila a i ʻole nā ​​​​papa)
• Nā mea hoʻopaʻa Janus kinase topical (e.g., poni ruxolitinib)
• Nā mea hoʻopaʻa Calcineurin (ʻaila poni)

Hoʻōla kukui

ʻO ka hoʻōla kukui, a i ʻole "phototherapy," he lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ai i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke kala i kou ʻili. Ma kēia, e hoʻomālamalama kāu kauka i kahi pahu kukui, kukui ultraviolet B "UVB", a i ʻole kahi laser lapaʻau ma kou ʻili no kahi manawa pōkole. Hiki ke lawe i kekahi mau kau o ka hoʻōla kukui e ʻike i nā hopena ma kou ʻili. ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi e hui pū ai i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "psoralen" i lawe ʻia ma ka waha me ke kukui ultraviolet A "PUVA", hoʻohana ʻia no ka poʻe me nā wahi nui o "Vitiligo." He kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe me "Vitiligo" ma ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī, ke kino, nā lima o luna, a me nā wāwae.

Lapaʻau hoʻohemo ʻana i ka pigmentation

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ke kala o kou ʻili maʻamau e kūlike me nā wahi me ka vitiligo. Hoʻohana kēia i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "monobenzone." Ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia kirīmi i kou ʻili kala, lilo ia i keʻokeʻo a lilo i kala like me nā wahi me ka vitiligo.

ʻoki kino

ʻO ke ʻoki kino kekahi koho lapaʻau no ka poʻe me ka vitiligo. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoki kino ke komo pū me:

• Nā kāpili ʻili: Lawe ʻia ka ʻili mai kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino a hoʻoili ʻia i ka wahi me ka vitiligo. Eia naʻe, hiki i kēia ke hana i ka ʻeha, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka nalowale o ke kala. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia ʻo "mini grafting."
• Hoʻopili ʻana i ka blister: Ma kēia, hana ʻia kahi blister mai kou ʻili me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano omo, a lawe ʻia ka piko o ka blister a hoʻopili ʻia i kahi i loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka vitiligo.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ke ʻoki kino inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• Inā pālahalaha koke ka `(Vitiligo)`.
• Inā loaʻa maʻalahi iā ʻoe nā ʻōpala.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā keloids, e ulu nui ana ma mua o kahi ʻeha.

Kūkākūkā

Hiki i kekahi poʻe me ka vitiligo ke ʻike he mea kōkua ke ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a i ʻole ke kākāʻōlelo olakino noʻonoʻo e kōkua iā lākou e hoʻoponopono i ka manaʻo haʻahaʻa iā lākou iho, ka hopohopo, a i ʻole ke kaumaha i hiki ke hana ʻia e nā loli o ko lākou ʻili. Hiki i ka Vitiligo ke hoʻoluhi, e hoʻopilikia ana i ke ʻano o kou nānā ʻana i ke ola a me kāu mau pilina pili kanaka. Inā hana kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi kākāʻōlelo a i ʻole e hui pū me kahi hui kākoʻo.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka vitiligo?

ʻAʻohe ala i ʻike ʻia e pale aku ai i ka vitiligo no ka mea he nui nā kumu hiki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau mea e hōʻemi ai i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka vitiligo:

• Ke hahai nei i nā hana palekana i ka wā e hōʻike ʻia ai i ka lā (e.g., sunscreen, pāpale).
• E mālama pono i kou ʻili ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi moisturizer i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Ke pale nei i ke kaumaha noʻonoʻo a me nā ʻeha kino.
• Inā he mau maʻi autoimmune e pili ana, e mālama pono iā lākou.

He aha ka mea e hana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka vitiligo?

Hiki i ka Vitiligo ke hoʻopilikia i kou helehelena, a hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻopilikia i kou manaʻo e pili ana i kou ʻili i nā kūlana pilikanaka. Kamaʻilio ka poʻe he nui me kahi kākā'ōlelo olakino noʻonoʻo e kōkua iā lākou e hilinaʻi hou aʻe a kūkulu i ka manaʻo ponoʻī.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka vitiligo. Akā inā makemake ʻoe e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa iā ʻoe a me kou ʻili.

E hoʻi hou mai anei ke kala maoli o ka ʻili me ka vitiligo?

Ma kahi o 10% a 20% o ka poʻe me ka vitiligo e hoʻihoʻi hou i ko lākou kala ʻili. ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau i ka poʻe:

• ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia ua loaʻa iā lākou ka maʻi ma mua o ka piha ʻana o 20 mau makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka wā ʻōpiopio .
• ʻO ka poʻe i hiki i ka piko o ka maʻi ahulau i loko o ʻeono mahina a i ʻole.
• ʻO nā kānaka me nā hōʻailona helehelena nui.

I kēia mau hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻi hou mai kou pigmentation:

• Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o "Vitiligo" ma hope o 20 mau makahiki.
• Inā he mau hōʻailona ma nā lehelehe, nā lālā (ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā manamana lima).

Pehea e hūnā ai i nā kiko vitiligo?

Inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻoe i ke ʻano o kou ʻili (Vitiligo), hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kēia mau mea ma ka home e hūnā i kēia mau kiko:

• E hoʻohana i ka sunscreen me ka SPF o 30 a ʻoi aku paha . Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sunscreen ke hōʻemi i ka ʻili ʻeleʻele a hōʻemi pū i ka ʻokoʻa o ke kala ma waena o ka wahi o ka vitiligo a me ka ʻili maʻamau.
• E hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻonani e uhi i nā wahi i nalowale ai ka pigment. Aia kekahi mau ʻano mea hoʻonani lapaʻau kūikawā no kēia.
• Inā ua mae ke kala o kou lauoho, e hoʻohana i ka pena lauoho e hoʻohālikelike iā ia me ke koena o kou lauoho.
• E kiʻi i ka micropigmentation . Pili kēia i ke kaha kiʻi ʻana i kou mau wahi vitiligo. Hana ia e like me ka makeup mau loa a kōkua i ka hūnā ʻana i nā hōʻailona.

He maʻi lele anei ka Vitiligo?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻole he maʻi lele ka Vitiligo. ʻAʻole ia e laha mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka ma o ka hoʻopā kino ʻana. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e makaʻu e noho kokoke i kahi mea nona ka Vitiligo.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

E ʻike i kāu kauka ma nā hihia aʻe:

• Inā mae koke ka pigment a i ʻole ke kala o kou ʻili.
• Inā pālahalaha ka nalowale o ka pigmentation i kahi ʻāpana nui o ke kino.
• Inā ke hoʻopilikia nei nā loli o ka ʻili i kou olakino noʻonoʻo a me kou olakino .

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i ke kauka?

He manaʻo maikaʻi e nīnau i kēia mau nīnau ke ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka:

• He aha ke ʻano o ka Vitiligo iaʻu?
• E hoʻihoʻi hou anei koʻu ʻili i kona waihoʻoluʻu?
• Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke pale iaʻu iho mai ka lā?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no koʻu ʻili?
• Hiki i kaʻu mau keiki e hiki mai ana ke hoʻoili i kēia maʻi ma o nā genes?

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka Tinea versicolor (ringworm) a me ka Vitiligo?

ʻO Tinea versicolor (i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ringworm) a me vitiligo ʻelua mau kūlana like ʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka pigmentation o kou ʻili. ʻO Tinea versicolor kahi maʻi fungal e hōʻike ana i nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo, melemele, ʻulaʻula, poni, a ʻeleʻele paha ma kou ʻili. ʻO Vitiligo kahi kūlana autoimmune e hoʻolilo ai i kou ʻili i kona pigment, e hoʻomāmā a keʻokeʻo paha ma mua o kou kala ʻili maʻamau.

Ua like anei ka Piebaldism me ka Vitiligo?

ʻAʻole. ʻO kēia mau kūlana ʻelua ke kumu o nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a māmā paha ma ka ʻili a i ʻole ka lauoho, akā he ʻokoʻa lāua. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Piebaldism e ka nele o nā melanocytes (nā pūnaewele e hana ana i ka pigment melanin) ma kahi ʻāpana o kou ʻili. Hānau ʻia ʻoe me ka piebaldism. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Vitiligo e ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā melanocytes i loko o kou kino. Hoʻomohala ʻia ka Vitiligo i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

He ʻano maʻi ʻo Vitiligo e hoʻopilikia wale ana i ke ʻano o kou ʻili. ʻAʻole ia he mea weliweli a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia . Eia nō naʻe, he ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki i nā loli ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka vitiligo ke hoʻopilikia i ka manaʻo ponoʻī, e hoʻoluhi iā ʻoe iho, a i ʻole e hoʻoluhi iā ʻoe.

Mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o kou helehelena kino e pili ana i kou olakino noʻonoʻo. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka vitiligo, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu.ʻAʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi, he nui ka poʻe e noho nei me kēia maʻi a ke hoʻokele pono nei iā ia. No laila, ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke noho ikaika!