He aha kēia Aʻalolo Vagus? E kamaʻilio maʻalahi kākou e pili ana!

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Vagus Nerve'? ʻAʻole paha. Akā he mea nui loa ia, he mea paʻakikī iki, a he mea kupaianaha loa i loko o ko kākou kino. Ua like ia me kahi ʻelele huna i loko o ko kākou kino. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia Vagus Nerve i kēia lā ma ke ʻano maʻalahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo?

He aha kēia aʻalolo Vagus?

ʻAe, e nānā mua kākou i ke ʻano o ke Aʻalolo Vagus. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa ia o kā mākou ʻōnaehana nerve. ʻO ke aʻalolo nui i loko o ka ʻōnaehana nerve parasympathetic o ko mākou kino ʻo ia ka Aʻalolo Vagus. Hoʻomalu ka ʻōnaehana nerve Parasympathetic i kekahi mau hana i loko o ko mākou kino. No ka laʻana, nā mea e like me kāu ʻai ʻana, kou puʻuwai puʻuwai, kāu ʻōnaehana pale . He mau hana makemake ʻole kēia (nā mea hiki ʻole iā mākou ke hoʻomalu me ka ʻike, hana koke lākou). E noʻonoʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, hana koke ia. ʻO ia wale nō.

Aia i loko o ko kākou mau aʻalolo Vagus hema a me ʻākau he 75% o nā olonā aʻalolo i loko o ka ʻōnaehana aʻalolo Parasympathetic. ʻO kēia mau olonā ka mea e hoʻokaʻaʻike i ka ʻike ma waena o ko kākou lolo, ka puʻuwai, a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe .

ʻO kēia aʻalolo Vagus ka ʻumi o ko kākou mau aʻalolo cranial he ʻumikūmālua . No laila, ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia ʻo Cranial Aʻalolo X , ʻoiai ʻo X ka helu Roma no 10.

No laila, he aha ka hana a ke aʻalolo Vagus?

Ua kamaʻilio iki mākou e pili ana i nā Aʻalolo Vagus, ʻo ia kekahi ʻāpana o kā mākou ʻōnaehana nerve. Pili lākou i nā hana sensory a me motor (ʻo ia hoʻi, pili i ka neʻe ʻana) e kū maoli ana i loko o ko mākou kino. E nānā i kēia papa inoa:

• ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana: Kōkua kēia iā mākou e hoʻoheheʻe pono i ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai.
• ʻO ka helu o ka puʻuwai, ke koko, a me ka hanu ʻana: He kuleana nui kēia i ka kaohi ʻana iā lākou.
• Nā pane o ka ʻōnaehana pale: Pili pū kekahi i nā hana o ka ʻōnaehana e pale ai iā mākou mai nā maʻi.
• Manaʻo: He mana ko ko kākou mau manaʻo o ka hauʻoli a me ke kaumaha.
• Ka hana ʻana o ka mucus a me ka saliva.
• Nā manaʻo o ka ʻili a me nā ʻiʻo.
• ʻŌlelo: He mea nui hoʻi kēia no ke ʻano o kā mākou ʻōlelo ʻana.
• ʻOno.
• Ka hoʻopuka ʻana o ka mimi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka nui o nā mea e pili ana i kēia aʻalolo liʻiliʻi?

He aha ke kuleana o ka ʻōnaehana nerve parasympathetic?

Ua ʻōlelo mākou ʻo ke aʻalolo Vagus kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ʻōnaehana aʻalolo Parasympathetic. ʻO kēia ʻōnaehana ka mea e kaohi ana i ko mākou kinoHoʻomalu ia i nā kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia ʻo 'hoʻomaha a hoʻoheheʻe' . E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hana ana i loko o kou kino ke ʻai maikaʻi ʻoe a ua noa. ʻO ia ka mea e kōkua ai kēia.

ʻO ke kū'ē loa kēia o ka pane 'hakakā a holo paha' o kā mākou ʻōnaehana nerve aloha . Ke makaʻu a hopohopo paha ʻoe, e kuʻi wikiwiki kou puʻuwai a hou ʻoe, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka hana a ka ʻōnaehana nerve aloha. I ka hui pū ʻana, hoʻokumu kēia mau ʻōnaehana ʻelua i kā mākou ʻōnaehana nerve kūʻokoʻa . ʻO kēia ka mea e kaohi ai i nā hana makemake ʻole o ko mākou kino.

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kahi o ke aʻalolo Vagus?

ʻO ke aʻalolo Vagus ka lōʻihi loa o ko kākou mau aʻalolo cranial. Hoʻomaka ia mai ko kākou lolo a hiki i ko kākou ʻōpū nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i kona lōʻihi? Holo ko kākou aʻalolo Vagus Hema i lalo ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ko kākou kino, a holo ka aʻalolo Vagus ʻĀkau i lalo ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo Latina ʻo 'vagus' ʻo ia hoʻi 'ka auwana ʻana'. Loaʻa paha ka inoa mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hele ana kēia mau aʻalolo ma ke ala lōʻihi a wiliwili ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻomaka lākou ma kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo Medulla Oblongata, ma ke kumu o ko kākou lolo . A laila hele lākou ma waena, a pili paha i kēia mau wahi:

• ʻĀʻī: (Ma waena o ke aʻa Carotid a me ke aʻa Jugular)
• Umauma/ʻūhā
• Puʻuwai
• Nā māmā
• ʻŌpū a me ke ala ʻai.

Ua like ia me ka hele ʻana i kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi i loko o kou kino, ʻeā?

Pehea e lālā ai ke aʻalolo Vagus?

Hoʻohui pū ʻia ko kākou mau aʻalolo Vagus hema a me ʻākau e hana i ka Vagal Trunk . Hoʻohui pū kēia mau mea ma ka hiatus esophageal, kahi e komo ai ko kākou esophagus i loko o ka lua ʻōpū. Aia i loko o kēia Vagal Trunk nā aʻalolo gastric mua a me hope e hele ana i ka ʻōpū.

ʻO nā lālā nui o ke aʻalolo Vagus:

• Lālā ganglion haʻahaʻa: Hana kēia i nā aʻalolo a me nā ʻiʻo o ko kākou puʻu (`(pharynx)`) a me ka larynx (`(larynx)` - pahu leo).
• Lālā ganglion kiʻekiʻe: Hana kēia i nā aʻalolo i ko mākou iwi kuamoʻo a me nā pepeiao.
• Lālā aʻalolo Vagus: Hana kēia i nā aʻalolo i ko mākou puʻuwai, nā māmā, a me ka esophagus (ka ʻōmole e hoʻohui i ka waha i ka ʻōpū).

He aha nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ai i ke aʻalolo Vagus?

I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia Vagus Aʻalolo koʻikoʻi ke loaʻa nā pilikia. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā kūlana e like me:

• Gastroparesis: ʻO kēia ka wā e hōʻino ʻia ai ke aʻalolo vagus, e hoʻōki ai i ka neʻe ʻana o ka meaʻai mai ka ʻōpū a i nā ʻōpū a lohi loa paha. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hana ʻole o ka mīkini kaʻa. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia hōʻino ʻana o ke aʻalolo vagus e nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus , nā maʻi viral, ke ʻoki ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a me ka scleroderma .
• ʻO ka Vasovagal Syncope: ʻO ka syncope ka nāwaliwali. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e pane nui ai ke aʻalolo Vagus, ka mea e holo ana i ka puʻuwai, i kekahi mau mea. No ka laʻana, nā mea e like me ka wela nui, ka hopohopo, ka pōloli, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole ke kaumaha. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka emi koke ʻana o ke koko (Orthostatic Hypotension) , ka dizziness, a me ka nāwaliwali. Ua lohe ʻoe i ka poʻe e nāwaliwali ana ke ʻike lākou i ke koko a i ʻole e loaʻa i kahi injection, ʻeā? He mea like ia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia o ke aʻalolo Vagus?

Inā he pilikia me ke aʻalolo Vagus, hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke kumu a me ka ʻāpana o ke aʻalolo i hoʻopilikia ʻia. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau:

• ʻEha ka ʻōpū a me ka pehu.
• ʻAkika (ʻo ia hoʻi ke piʻi ʻana o ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū i loko o ka puʻu - `(Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, GERD)`).
• Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai, ke koko, a i ʻole ka pae kō koko.
• Ka paʻakikī i ka moni ʻana a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka gag reflex.
• Ka poniuniu a i ʻole ka māʻule ʻana.
• Ka leo palahalaha, ka leo palahalaha, a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka leo.
• Ka nalowale ʻana o ka makemake e ʻai, ka māʻona ma hope o ka ʻai iki ʻana, a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole.
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea maikaʻi ke hopohopo no lākou.

He aha ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ke aʻalolo Vagus (VNS)?

He lāʻau lapaʻau hou kēia. ʻO ka Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) kahi hana e hoʻohana ana i nā impulses uila e hoʻoulu i ko mākou aʻalolo vagus hema. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, kau nā kauka i kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka ʻili ma kou umauma. A laila, hele kahi uea ma lalo o ka ʻili a hoʻopili i kēia mea i ke aʻalolo.

Hoʻouna kēia mea hana i nā hōʻailona uila akahai loa a ʻeha ʻole i kou lolo ma o ke Aʻalolo Vagus Hema. Hoʻomālielie kēia mau impulses i ka hana uila maʻamau ʻole i loko o ka lolo.

Ua ʻāpono ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) i kēia ʻano hana "(VNS)" no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy a me ke kaumaha i hiki ʻole ke ho'ōla ʻia e nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau.Ua ʻae ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi e like me. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nei e ʻike inā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi penei:

• Nā ʻeha poʻo hui.
• Ka Maʻi ʻŌpū Mumū (IBD).
• ʻEha.
• Ka maʻi hoʻoluhi ma hope o ka trauma (PTSD).
• ʻO ka ʻāʻī rumatika.

ʻAʻole anei kēia he laʻana maikaʻi o ke ʻano holomua o ka ʻenehana?

Pehea e ʻike ai i nā pilikia o ke aʻalolo vagus?

Inā kānalua ke kauka he pilikia kou me kou aʻalolo vagus, hiki iā ia ke kauoha i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hoʻokolohua aʻe:

• ʻO ke scan CT a i ʻole MRI scan: Nānā kēia i nā mea āpau e pale ai i nā ʻōpū.
• Echocardiogram: Nānā kēia i ka hana o ka puʻuwai.
• Haʻawina hoʻokahe ʻōpū paʻa a i ʻole Smart Pill: (He mea uila liʻiliʻi kēia āu e ale ai) Ana kēia i ka lōʻihi o ka neʻe ʻana o ka meaʻai mai ka ʻōpū a i nā ʻōpū.
• ʻO ka Endoscopy Kiʻekiʻe: Ke nānā nei kēia i kāu ʻōnaehana digestive kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO kēia mau hoʻokolohua wale nō ke ala e ʻike pono ai i ka mea i hana ʻia.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi o ke aʻalolo Vagus?

ʻOkoʻa nā ʻano lapaʻau ma muli o ka maʻi. E nānā kākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi nui ʻelua.

Lapaʻau no ka Gastroparesis:

No ka maʻi a mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua, kahi i hele ʻole ai ka meaʻai ma o ka ʻōpū, hana mākou i nā mea penei:

• Nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻai: E like me ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi a pinepine i maʻalahi ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka nausea, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke kō koko, a me ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū.
• Nā ʻōmole hānai: I kekahi manawa hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai ma o kahi ʻōmole e hāʻawi pololei i ka meaʻai i loko o ke koko.
• Gastrostomy: Ke hana ʻana i lua i loko o ka ʻōpū e hoʻomaha ai i ke kaomi ma luna o ka ʻōpū.
• ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka uila gastric: (like me VNS) hoʻouna i nā impulses uila i nā ʻiʻo a me nā aʻalolo o ka ʻōpū e kōkua i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka meaʻai ma o nā ʻōpū.

Lapaʻau no ka Vasovagal Syncope:

Eia ka mea a lākou e hana ai e nāwaliwali ai:

• Ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka paʻakai.
• Ke hoʻōki nei i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa koko (e like me nā diuretics) (ma ke ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka).
• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka sodium, nā pae wai, a me ke koko, a i ʻole e hōʻoluʻolu i nā pane o ka ʻōnaehana nerve.
• Ke komo ʻana i nā kāʻei hoʻopaʻa e pale ai i ke koko mai ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana ma nā wāwae.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, pono e hana ʻia kēia mau lāʻau a pau e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka.

Pehea e mālama ai i ke olakino o ko kākou mau aʻalolo vagus?

E kōkua kēia mau hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka nohona e mālama i ko mākou ʻōnaehana nerve holoʻokoʻa, me nā Vagus Nerves:

• E hana kino: He mea maikaʻi ke hoʻoikaika kino i kēlā me kēia lā.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino: nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai, a me nā palaoa i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia.
• Kaohi ʻana i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha.
• E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hana e hōʻemi ai i ke kaumaha e like me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, hypnotherapy, a i ʻole yoga.

ʻOiai paha he mau mea liʻiliʻi kēia, he hopena nui ko lākou i ko kākou olakino i ka wā lōʻihi.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke nīnau ʻana i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo:

• ʻEha mau o ka ʻōpū.
• ʻO ka puʻuwai pinepine (maʻi GERD).
• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ale ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo ʻana.
• Inā pinepine ʻoe e hiolo.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka pohō kaumaha i wehewehe ʻole ʻia.
• Inā wikiwiki loa (wikiwiki) a lohi paha (lohi) ka puʻuwai.

Mai hoʻopaneʻe i nā mea e like me kēia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā pilikia he nui ma mua o ko lākou lilo ʻana i mea nui.

Ma ke ʻano he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, e hoʻomanaʻo...

ʻAe, i kēia manawa ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manaʻo maikaʻi e pili ana i ka Vagus Anerve a mākou i kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā. E hoʻomanaʻo, he aʻalolo kupaianaha kēia e kaohi ana i nā hana koʻikoʻi he nui i loko o ko mākou kino, e like me ko mākou puʻuwai, ka hanu ʻana, a me ka ʻai ʻana .

ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i ke aʻalolo vagus hiki ke hana i nā pilikia ʻōpū e like me ka gastroparesis. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana nā kauka i kēia aʻalolo e hoʻomālielie i ka hana uila maʻamau ʻole i loko o ka lolo ma o ke kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia ʻo Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) .

He mea nui loa ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻano nohona maikaʻi e mālama i ke olakino o ko kākou ʻōnaehana nerve. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pilikia a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona e pili ana i kēia, mai poina e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau. No ka mea, ʻo kou olakino kāu waiwai nui loa!

ʻO ke aʻalolo vagus, ʻōnaehana nerve, ʻōnaehana nerve parasympathetic, ʻai ʻana, helu puʻuwai, gastroparesis, vasovagal syncope