Ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he maʻi hepatitis B mau loa kou? Ua kuhikuhi anei ʻo ia i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Adefovir ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ia mea? Inā pēlā, he mea nui loa kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe. Mai makaʻu e ʻike i kēia. He kūlana kēia e hiki ke mālama pono ʻia. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala ma ke ʻano maʻalahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau maoli ʻo Adefovir?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antiviral ʻo Adefovir. ʻO kāna hana nui ka kaohi ʻana i ka laha ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi hepatitis B i loko o kou kino.
ʻO ka mea nui , ʻaʻole hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻōla loa i ka maʻi hepatitis B. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke kāohi i ka maʻi a hōʻemi i ka hōʻino ʻana i ke akepaʻa.
Eia kekahi, e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻohe hopena o kēia i nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe e like me ke anu a me ka maʻi palū. ʻAʻole ia e kōkua i ka hoʻohana ʻana no kēlā mau mea.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, makemake kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS .
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, ua hāpai, a he makuahine hānai paha ʻoe .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Adefovir a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana ke haʻi i kēia ʻike me ka hūnā ʻole.
ʻO ke ala kūpono e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka.
- E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka meaʻai a i ʻole me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Na kāu kauka e aʻo iā ʻoe ma kēia.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā . E hōʻemi kēia i ka manawa kūpono o ka hala ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu ana, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. E lawe i ka papa holoʻokoʻa.
- Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki?
ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio ma luna o 12 mau makahiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā. Akā hana ʻia me ke akahele loa a ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka wale nō. No laila, i ke ʻano o kahi keiki, pono e kamaʻilio me ke kauka pediatric e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, ʻoiai ma ke kuhihewa, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Mai lawe māmā i kēia.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana pū ʻia me Adefovir
He mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Adefovir.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Adefovir. | |
|---|---|
| ʻO Cidofovir | ʻO kēia nā lāʻau antiviral. |
| ʻO kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa ka tenofovir | ʻO Tenofovir kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi HIV a me ka hepatitis B. |
| Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻO kekahi mau antibiotic i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka injection | ʻO kahi laʻana: gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin, vancomycin |
| Nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻano NSAID | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha a me ka pehu. Eia kekahi laʻana: ibuprofen, naproxen |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | cyclosporine, tacrolimus, dofetilide, metformin, pemetrexed, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi HIV/AIDS. |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā huaora a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau: E hōʻoia e hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā a kāu kauka e haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona hou, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
- Nā hoʻāʻo koko: He mea nui e hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻia kou koko i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai ka hana o ke akepaʻa a me ka ukana viral hepatitis B.
- Ke hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Mai hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu me ke kūkākūkā ʻole me kāu kauka. Inā ʻoe e hana pēlā, hiki i kou maʻi hepatitis B ke ʻoi koke aʻe. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻōki, e hana pēlā e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
- Ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi: ʻO ka Hepatitis B kahi maʻi i laha ma o ka moekolohe a me ke koko (e laʻa me ke kaʻana like ʻana i nā nila).
ʻAʻole pale ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe mai ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka maʻi hepatitis B i kekahi. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ala e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe (e laʻa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā condom).
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Adefovir ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole pono kēia mau mea e hopohopo ai, akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hōʻailona alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Pōkole o ka hanu, luhi. |
| Nā pilikia o ke akepaʻa | ʻO ka mimi ʻeleʻele, ka ʻōpala keʻokeʻo, ka melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili (jaundice), ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Pōniuniu , puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, kuni, nāwaliwali o ka manaʻo, ʻeha ʻiʻo ʻē, loli i ka nui o ka mimi āu e hoʻokuʻu ai. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau. | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | ʻAʻai ʻole, nausea, a me ka pehu ʻana. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻEha ke poʻo, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, ʻili ʻānai. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Adefovir e kaohi ai i ka maʻi hepatitis B, akā ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻōla loa ai i ka maʻi.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aʻo ʻole ʻia e ke kauka no kekahi kumu. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui paha i ke kūlana.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
- Inā loaʻa nā hopena ʻino koʻikoʻi (jaundice, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nā maʻi ʻaleka), e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e hahai i nā hana palekana e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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