He mau mea liʻiliʻi e like me nā hōkū i loko o kou mau maka? (Asteroid Hyalosis) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana!

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i nā mea ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi e neʻe ana i mua o kou mau maka, e like me nā ʻupena nananana? A i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa ua pōkole iki kou mau maka? Hiki i kēia mau mea ke lilo i mau mea maʻamau e hele mai me ka ʻelemakule. Akā i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa iki, a ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i ʻike, akā he maʻi maka liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli. Kapa mākou iā ia he asteroid hyalosis.

He aha maoli ka Asteroid Hyalosis?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka asteroid hyalosis ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻālohilohi, melemele, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pauka, i loko o kou maka. E noʻonoʻo e like me nā hōkū e ʻālohilohi ana i ka lewa pō, akā aia kēia i loko o kou maka. ʻAʻole ia he mea ʻino i ka hapa nui o nā hihia , no laila i ka hapa nui o nā hihia ʻaʻohe pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i loko o ka mea moakaka, e like me ka jelly i loko o ka maka i kapa ʻia ʻo vitreous. ʻO kēia vitreous ka mea e kōkua ai i ko mākou maka e mālama i kona ʻano poepoe. ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ʻoi aku ma mua o 80% o ka poʻe e loaʻa i kēia maʻi i hoʻokahi maka wale nō.

ʻOiai ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia he ʻano mau loa a holomua "degenerative", ʻaʻole ʻike ka nui o ka poʻe he loaʻa iā lākou . ʻO ia no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia pinepine i kou ʻike a i ʻole e hana i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kēia mea ʻālohilohi i loko o ka maka ke ʻole ʻoe e paʻa i kahi kukui a nānā pono.

I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia asteroid hyalosis ke hana iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea lana i loko o kou ʻike (Eye Floaters a i ʻole Myodesopsias). Loaʻa pinepine nā floaters ma hope o 50 mau makahiki, a he ʻāpana maʻamau ia o ka ʻelemakule. Akā ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā mea ʻelua, ʻo ia ka asteroid hyalosis, aia nā ʻāpana ʻālohilohi i loko o kou maka, ʻoiai i nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke loaʻa nā floaters me ka ʻole o ia mau ʻāpana.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano?

Wahi a nā kauka, he mea maʻamau kēia ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo asteroid hyalosis. He mea maʻamau loa ia i waena o ka poʻe ma luna o 60 mau makahiki. Piʻi ka pilikia o kēia ʻano me ka ʻelemakule.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻAʻole anei he mea kupaianaha? ʻAʻole pinepine ka Asteroid Hyalosis i hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻole . ʻIke wale ka hapa nui o ka poʻe iā lākou ke ʻike hewa ke kauka i kēia mau ʻāpana e ʻālohilohi ana i kou mau maka, i ka wā o kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau a i ʻole i ka wā o kahi hoʻokolohua maka.

Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona, ​​​​he ʻoluʻolu loa ia. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i kahi ʻike pohihihi a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā mea lana i loko o ko lākou mau maka.

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kēia? He aha nā kumu?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole maopopo i nā loea ke kumu o ka asteroid hyalosis.Akā, ua ʻike iki au e pili ana i ka mea e hana nei.

Aia i loko o kēia mau kino asteroid nā minelala e like me ka calcium a me ka phosphorus, a me nā hui momona i kapa ʻia he lipids. Ua like nā kristal e hana ana i kēia mau ʻāpana me nā pōhaku gallstones a me nā pōhaku puʻupaʻa e hana ʻia i loko o ko kākou kino. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe noiʻi aia paha kahi pilina ma waena o nā kumu e hoʻoulu ai i nā pōhaku puʻupaʻa a me nā pōhaku gallstones a me kēia asteroid hyalosis. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka noiʻi hou aku e hōʻoia i kēia.

E noʻonoʻo, he liʻiliʻi loa kēia mau kino asteroid. ʻO ko lākou anawaena awelika ma kahi o 180 micrometers. Akā hiki i kekahi ke liʻiliʻi e like me 3 micrometers a ʻo ka nui e like me 280 micrometers. (I mea e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo, aia he 1000 micrometers i loko o 1 millimeter, a ʻo ka laulā o kahi kaula lauoho ma ko mākou poʻo ma kahi o 100 micrometers!).

ʻAʻole e piholo kēia mau ʻāpana i loko o ka maka, no ka mea, ua like ka vitreous me ka jelly. E like me ka jelly me nā ʻāpana hua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ʻaneʻi a ma laila, aia kēia mau kino asteroid ma kahi hoʻokahi. Hiki iā lākou ke neʻe a wili iki ke neʻe ʻoe i kou mau maka, akā noho mau lākou ma ko lākou wahi.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia? (Nā kumu pilikia)

ʻElua mau kumu nui i hiki i nā mea noiʻi ke ʻike:

• Inā ʻoe ma luna o 60 mau makahiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka asteroid hyalosis.
• Ma kahi o 60% o ka poʻe me kēia maʻi he mau kāne .

Eia kekahi, ua ʻike ʻia ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi e loaʻa ana kēia asteroid hyalosis. ʻO ia hoʻi:

• ʻO ka maʻi diabetes ʻano 2.
• Ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol i loko o ke koko (Hyperlipidemia).
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe (Hypertension).

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo i nā loea inā paha ke kumu o kēia mau maʻi i ka asteroid hyalosis . Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia nā noiʻi he mea maʻamau ka asteroid hyalosis i waena o ka poʻe me kēia mau maʻi.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano ʻālohilohi o kēia mau kino asteroid i ka maka ʻōlohelohe. A i ʻole, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke nānā aku ke kauka iā ia me kahi mea liʻiliʻi lima i kapa ʻia he ophthalmoscope i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo maʻamau. Loaʻa i kēia mea kahi kukui liʻiliʻi a me ke aniani liʻiliʻi ma luna ona e nānā ai ke kauka.

Hiki i kekahi loea maka, he optometrist a he ophthalmologist paha, ke hoʻomaopopo i ka asteroid hyalosis i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo maka maʻamau.

He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia nei no kēia?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maʻamau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Asteroid Hyalosis ma ka nānā ʻana i kou mau maka. Hiki i kekahi kauka maka ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua i kapa ʻia ʻo "Slit Lamp Exam," akā hiki ke paʻakikī iki ke ʻike i nā kino asteroid ma o ia mea. ʻO kēia no ka mea he mālamalama ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ka "Slit Lamp" ma mua o ka "Ophthalmoscope," no laila hiki ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia ka mālamalama mai kēia mau ʻāpana a ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike maopopo iā lākou. (Ua like ia me ka wā e hoʻā ai ʻoe i nā kukui uila kiʻekiʻe o kāu kaʻa i ke aniau noe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i mua.)

ʻOiai hiki i kēia mau hoʻokolohua ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka asteroid hyalosis, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like. ʻO kēia mau hoʻokolohua:

• ʻO Fluorescein Angiography: Kōkua kēia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia e like me ka retinopathy pili i ka maʻi diabetes, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko hou i loko o ka maka ma muli o ka maʻi diabetes.
• ʻO ka Optical Coherence Tomography: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia no ka ʻike ʻana i ka retinopathy pili i ka maʻi diabetes, a i ʻole e ʻike i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e like me ka glaucoma a me nā ʻōpū maka.

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau? He aha ka mea e hana ʻia nei?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia ka hapa nui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole pono ka asteroid hyalosis i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau . ʻAʻole anei he mea hōʻoluʻolu kēlā?

ʻO ka maʻamau, pono wale nō ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā lilo ke ʻano i mea pōwehiwehi a paʻakikī ke ʻike i kou ʻike. I kēlā hihia, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau he ʻoki maka i kapa ʻia he vitrectomy. ʻO kēia ʻoki e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka vitreous ao i loko o kou maka a hoʻololi iā ia me kahi mea hou.

I ka manawa pinepine, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi wai saline, ka ʻaila silicone, a i ʻole ka pehu kinoea. Kōkua kēia mau mea a pau i ka maka e mālama i kona ʻano. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaila silicone, pono kekahi ʻoki kinoea e wehe i ka ʻaila. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka saline a i ʻole ka pehu kinoea, ʻaʻole pono kekahi ʻoki kinoea, no ka mea, hana mālie kou kino i ka wai vitreous hou a pani iā ​​lākou.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana?

ʻOiai he hana ʻoki kino ka vitrectomy, e like me nā ʻoki kino ʻē aʻe, hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia. ʻO kēia mau mea:

• Ka maʻi ʻana.
• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
• ʻEha maka.
• Retina haehae a hemo paha.
• Nā Cataracts (nā cataracts hou a i ʻole ka ʻino ʻana o nā cataracts e kū nei).
• Pono hou e hana ʻoki maka.
• Pohō a emi paha ka ʻike (he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia).

He mea weliweli paha kēia, akā e hoʻomanaʻo he mea kakaikahi loa nā pilikia koʻikoʻi .

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e ola ai?

ʻO ka maʻamau ma kahi o ʻelua a ʻehā pule e ho'ōla ai mai kahi vitrectomy.Akā hiki i kekahi mau hopena ke lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻoponopono ai. No ka laʻana, inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi pehu ea i loko o kou maka, hiki ke hala i kekahi mau pule no ka nalo ʻana a no ka hana ʻana o ka wai vitreous hou.

Inā loaʻa iaʻu kēia maʻi, he aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻike ka nui o ka poʻe me Asteroid Hyalosis ua loaʻa iā lākou . I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona.

Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hihia koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻano, e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā mea lana hou aʻe i kou ʻike a i ʻole e manaʻo iki paha kou ʻike he blurry. ʻOiai ʻaʻole weliweli kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki iki i kekahi manawa, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolilo i mea paʻakikī ke ʻike.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia?

ʻO ka maʻamau, ulu ka Asteroid Hyalosis ma hope o 60 mau makahiki. Ke ulu aʻe, ke ʻole ʻoe e hana i kahi vitrectomy a hoʻololi i ka vitreous i loko o ka maka, he mau loa ia.

He aha ka mea e hiki mai ana? (Outlook)

ʻOiai ʻo Asteroid Hyalosis he maʻi degenerative ma ke ʻano loea, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻaʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kekahi mau hōʻailona . No laila, manaʻo nā loea he maʻi maikaʻi ia. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia? Aia kekahi mau ala e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia?

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hiki koke mai ka asteroid hyalosis a no nā kumu i maopopo ʻole ai i nā loea . No laila, ʻaʻohe ala e pale aku ai a hōʻemi paha i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.

Pehea wau e mālama ai iaʻu iho?

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli mālie i kou ʻike, ʻoiai ka ʻike pohihihi a emi paha, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi loea maka . A laila hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka loli a inā pono e mālama ʻia (inā pono).

No ka mea, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me ka asteroid hyalosis ʻaʻohe o lākou mau hōʻailona a ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole e loli nui ko lākou ola ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻia ʻana. E haʻi aku kāu loea maka iā ʻoe i ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e mālama i kou mau maka a pale i nā pilikia hou aʻe.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka? Āhea ʻoe e hele ai i ka lumi pilikia?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo Asteroid Hyalosis, pono ʻoe e loaʻa nā manawa hoʻokolokolo maʻamau me kāu loea maka. E haʻi lākou iā ʻoe i ka pinepine o kou nānā ʻana i kou mau maka. E haʻi pū kāu kauka iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe i nā manawa hoʻokolokolo pinepine e nānā i kekahi mau loli a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia i kou mau maka.

ʻAʻole he kūlana weliweli ka Asteroid Hyalosis, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoulu i kekahi pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke pili pū me nā kūlana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe i kekahi manawa . No laila, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​​​nā pilikia, a i ʻole nā ​​​​loli i kou ʻike:

• Ka nalowale koke ʻana o ka ʻike.
• Nā ʻālohilohi koke o ke kukui (Photopsia).
• ʻO ke ʻano o nā ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea lana, ʻoiai inā ʻike koke ʻia a hoʻonui paha i ka helu.
• ʻIke pōwehiwehi (ʻike hapa a piha paha).

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole paha kēia mau hōʻailona ma muli o ka asteroid hyalosis, akā hiki ke ma muli o nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui loa e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai kēia he 'asteroid'?

ʻO Asteroid Hyalosis paha ke kani nei me he pilikia lewa lā, ʻeā? Akā, no kahi ʻano ʻano liʻiliʻi ia ma kahi ʻōlelo kahiko. Loaʻa ka huaʻōlelo "asteroid" mai ka ʻōlelo Helene kahiko mai, ʻo ia hoʻi "e like me ka hōkū." Ua kapa ʻia no ka mea ke hāpai ʻoe i kou maka a nānā iā ia me ke kukui, ʻo kēia mau ʻāpana i loko o kou maka e like me nā hōkū e ʻālohilohi ana i ka lewa pō.

Inā ʻike ʻoe e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe nā mea lana i loko o kou mau maka, a i ʻole e pōwehiwehi ana kou ʻike, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi loea maka. E nānā lākou i kou mau maka a hoʻoholo i ke kumu o nā loli. Inā ʻike lākou he asteroid hyalosis kou, e nānā pū lākou i nā maʻi maka ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻoulu ai.

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka Asteroid Hyalosis i nā poʻe ma luna o 60 mau makahiki. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻohe ala e ʻike ai ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ma waho aʻe o ke ʻano ʻālohilohi. ʻAʻohe hōʻailona o ka hapa nui o ka poʻe a ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau . ʻO ka mea wale nō e loli ai no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ko lākou mau maka "piha i nā hōkū"!

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

No laila, i kēia manawa ua ʻike nui ʻoe e pili ana i ka Asteroid Hyalosis. ʻO nā mea nui loa:

• He kūlana kēia e lilo i mea maʻamau me ka ʻelemakule, ʻoiai ma hope o 60 mau makahiki .
• I ka hapanui o ka manawa , ʻaʻohe pōʻino, a ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona .
• ʻAʻole pono ka nui o nā kānaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau .
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli hou i kou ʻike, e like me ka blurriness a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana o nā mea lana, e ʻike pono i kahi ophthalmologist .
• Mai makaʻu ʻoe ke lohe ʻoe i kēia inoa, he inoa wale nō ia i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a ʻālohilohi i loko o ka maka.

He mea nui e mālama i kou mau maka, no laila mai poina e hana i nā hoʻokolohua maka maʻamau .

ʻasteroid hyalosis, nā maʻi maka, ke olakino maka, vitreous, nā mea lana maka, ʻike, kauka maka