Ua haʻi aku paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka e lawe iā Avatrombopag. A i ʻole ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi o kou ʻohana. He mea ʻē paha ke kani ʻana o ka inoa. Akā, mai hopohopo, loaʻa pinepine kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Doptelet. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Avatrombopag i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻonui i ka helu o nā platelets i loko o kou kino ke haʻahaʻa lākou. I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēia mau platelets. He mea maʻalahi loa ia. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha ma kekahi wahi o kou kino a hoʻomaka ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, ʻo kēia mau platelets nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou koko e kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
No laila, hiki i kekahi mau kūlana olakino ke hoʻemi i ka helu o nā platelets koko. ʻO ka mea nui:
- No ka poʻe me nā maʻi akepaʻa .
- I ke kūlana kahi i luku ʻia ai nā platelets koko ma muli o kahi pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana pale (Immune Thrombocytopenia - ITP).
I nā hihia e like me kēia, no ka mea he haʻahaʻa ka helu platelet, hiki i kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi ke hoʻoulu i ke kahe koko nui. Hana ʻo Avatrombopag ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka iwi iwi e hana i nā platelets hou aʻe. Hoʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ke kahe koko.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
E nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui loa iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau ʻoiaʻiʻo. No ka mea, he mea nui ia i kou palekana.
| ʻIke e pono ai ʻoe e hāʻawi | No ke aha mai kēlā? Pehea kona koʻikoʻi? |
|---|---|
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōpū koko ma mua | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui iki i ka pilikia o nā ʻūpā koko, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he moʻolelo kou o kēia. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nele o ka Protein C a i ʻole Protein S | He mau protein kēia e kaohi ana i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko i loko o ko kākou kino. Inā haʻahaʻa kēia mau mea, hiki ke hana maʻalahi ʻia nā ʻūpā koko. No laila, pono ke kauka e makaʻala i kēia maʻi. |
| Inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | He mea nui kēia e ʻike inā he maʻi ʻoe iā Avatrombopag a i ʻole kekahi mea i loko. |
| Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū paha | ʻAʻohe ʻikepili piha e pili ana i ka palekana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai a me ka hānai waiū. No laila, pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā ākea i kēia me kāu kauka a hana i ka hoʻoholo maikaʻi loa. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He maʻalahi loa ke ʻano e hoʻohana ai i kēia, akā he mea nui loa ia e hana ia ma ke kaʻina pololei.
- Pono e lawe waha ʻia kēia pila me ka wai .
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia me ka ʻai. Mai lawe ia mea ma ka ʻōpū ʻole.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma kēlā ʻano, ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina a e hana maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki koke, ʻoiai inā ua maikaʻi kou manaʻo.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa (ETU). A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi no kekahi kumu.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai ke launa pū me Avatrombopag. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻonui paha i kona mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e like me fluconazole, itraconazole)
- ʻO Rifampin, he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila,E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai, nā lāʻau Ayurvedic, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau). He mea nui hoʻi e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, aia kahi manawa liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ke koko koko | ʻEha, pehu a ʻulaʻula paha i ka wāwae, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha ka umauma. |
| He mea maʻamau, akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau. | |
| Luhi | Manaʻo o ke ola ʻole. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo iki a kaulike. |
| ʻEha hui | ʻEha hui. |
| ʻEha / ʻeha ʻōpū | Ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
| Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae | ʻO ka pehu ʻana ma muli o ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kino. |
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i loko o kēia papa inoa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai a hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama pono, mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- E mālama ma kahi mahana ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius (mahana lumi maʻamau). Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
- Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i makemake ʻole ʻia, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻolei aku ai iā lākou. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā pila mai loko mai o ka pahu, e kāwili iā lākou me kahi mea e like me nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia, nā ʻōpala kope, a i ʻole ka lepo, e waiho i loko o kahi ʻeke i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia, a hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala. Akā e nīnau i kāu kauka e hōʻoia i ka palekana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Avatrombopag (Doptelet) kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i nā poʻe me ka helu platelet haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ka poʻe me ka maʻi ate a i ʻole ITP, e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
- Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai i nā manawa a pau.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ka haʻi ʻana aku i kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moʻolelo o nā ʻōpū koko a i ʻole nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o kahi hopena maʻi (hives, pehu) a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ke koko koko (ʻeha wāwae, ʻeha umauma).
- He mea nui loa ke hele ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā keʻena lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka.
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