Ua luhi ʻoe i ke anu, ka ʻūhū ʻana, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana? I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke anu a i ʻole he maʻi allergy. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e ke kauka no ʻoe i nā manawa e like me kēia.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kekahi he antihistamine a ʻo kekahi he decongestant . Hana pū kēia mau mea ʻelua e kāohi i kāu mau hōʻailona.
- Nā Antihistamine: E kāohi i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ihu holo, ka ʻūhā, a me nā maka waimaka i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi allergies.
- Nā Decongestants: Hoʻomaha lākou i ke kūpikipikiʻana o ka ihu ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko i loko o ka ihu, e hōʻemi ana i ka pehu, a e maʻalahi ai ka hanu ʻana.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō ke kāohi i kou mau hōʻailona. ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i kahi maʻi viral a bacteria paha. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu, ʻaʻole e pepehi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka maʻi nāna i hoʻokumu, akā e hōʻoluʻolu ia i nā hōʻailona hoʻonāukiuki e like me ka ihu wai a me ka ihu paʻa.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana olakino ma lalo nei. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka āpau.
| Kou kūlana olakino | No ke aha ʻoe e hōʻike ai? |
|---|---|
| Asthma | I kekahi manawa e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o nā hōʻailona. |
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻololi i nā pae kō koko. |
| ʻO ka glaucoma | He mea weliweli no ka mea e piʻi paha ke kaomi o nā maka. |
| Ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai | Hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hoʻonui i ke kahe koko a me ka puʻuwai. |
| Maʻi thyroid | Hiki i ka lāʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka helu o ka puʻuwai. |
| Ka pilikia o ka prostate | Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | Mai lawe me ke aʻo ʻole ʻia e ke kauka. |
| Inā hānai ʻia ka pēpē me ka waiū | Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. |
Eia kekahi, mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi allergies i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, ma ke ʻano kūpono, i ka manawa kūpono.
- E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai .
- Inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a ʻeha paha ka puʻuwai ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai .
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe.
- Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
E aʻo pū kākou e pili ana i nā hanana kūikawā.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: I kekahi manawa ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 6 mau makahiki. Akā, pono e hana ʻia kēia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o ke noi mua ʻana i kāu kauka.
- No ka poʻe ʻelemakule: Hiki i ka poʻe ma luna o 60 mau makahiki ke ʻike i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau i ʻoi aku ka ikaika. No laila, ua kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia lākou i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻolohe: He aha ka mea e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose)?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. E mālama i kēia me he pilikia lā.
He aha nā mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana pū ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila he mea nui loa ia e ʻike i kēlā.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu:
- Nā MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors): He ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ua hoʻōki koke nei i ka lawe ʻana iā lākou, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua hiki ke hoʻoulu i ke koko kiʻekiʻe loa.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:
- ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano waiʻona: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiʻona hiki ke hoʻonui nui i ka hiamoe a me ka dizziness.
- Nā lāʻau hiamoe: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau hiamoe, e like me nā barbiturates, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe nui.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo: Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke lawe ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke anu, ka ʻū, a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻaleka: Loaʻa paha i kēia mau lāʻau nā mea like, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka overdose.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he akahai kekahi.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleʻale koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Ka hoʻomaha ʻole, ka makaʻu nui, ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia (hallucinations). |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻIke pōwehiwehi, nā ʻūlū, paʻakikī i ka mimi, ke koko kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau. | |
| Hiamoe | ʻO ka mea maʻamau kēia i nā wā mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. |
| Waha maloʻo, ihu, puʻu | ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai hou aʻe e hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻEha ke poʻo, ʻeha iki ka ʻōpū, nausea, nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hoʻomalu wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hōʻailona i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke anu a me nā maʻi ʻaleka, akā, ʻaʻole ia e ho'ōla i ke kumu o ka maʻi.
- He mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei (ʻoiai ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi diabetes) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i ka hana e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo pono.
- Mai inu pū me kēia lāʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻino e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi no ka mea ua like ko lākou mau hōʻailona me ʻoe. E hahai mau i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.
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