Loaʻa iā ʻoe i kekahi manawa kahi pehu liʻiliʻi ma kou mau lehelehe a i ʻole a puni kou waha e ʻānai a ʻeha? Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, pahū ia, hoʻokahe i ka wai, hana i kahi ʻili, a ho'ōla. Nui ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia ʻike. Kāhea mākou i kēia he 'Cold Sore'. Kāhea kekahi iā ia he 'fever blister'. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi a pololei i kēia lā.
He aha maoli ka ʻeha anu?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka ʻeha anu he pehu ma ka ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi viral i kapa ʻia ʻo Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) . Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o kēia virus i ko mākou kino, moe ia, a "hiamoe," i loko o kā mākou mau hunaola nerve. Loaʻa nā ʻeha anu ke hoʻāla hou ʻia kēia virus i kēlā me kēia manawa.
ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻike ʻia kēia mau pehu ma kou mau lehelehe a i ʻole ka ʻili a puni kou waha. Akā i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou helehelena, e like me kou ihu, papālina, a ʻauwae paha.
He aha kou manaʻo ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha anu? (Nā hōʻailona)
Ke komo mua ka maʻi HSV i kou kino (ka maʻi mua) , hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēia mau pehu. He mea maʻamau kēia i nā keiki ʻōpio ke loaʻa mua iā lākou ke ʻano.
- Ke loaʻa nei ke kuni kiʻekiʻe
- ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
- ʻĀʻī ʻulaʻula a pehu
- Nā ʻeha ʻeha i loko o ka waha, ma nā ʻāʻī, ke alelo, a me ka lehelehe
Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hoʻolilo i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka inu ʻana i ka wai. Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻāla hou ʻia ka maʻi ma hope a ʻike ʻia kahi ʻeha anu, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona nui. A laila ʻo ka pehu wale nō ke koena.
Nā pilikia e hiki ke loaʻa i nā keiki liʻiliʻi
ʻO ka maʻi HSV ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio ma waena o nā makahiki 1 a me 5. Inā pilikia kāu keiki i ka inu ʻana i nā wai ma muli o nā ʻeha waha, pono ʻoe e makaʻala e nānā i ka dehydration . Eia kekahi, inā he omo kāu keiki i ka manamana nui a i ʻole e pā i nā ʻeha i loko o ko lākou waha, hiki i ka maʻi ke laha i kēlā mau manamana lima, e hana ana i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo herpetic whitlow .
Nā pae o kahi ʻeha anu mai ka ulu ʻana a hiki i ka ho'ōla ʻana
ʻO ka maʻamau, ulu aʻe kahi ʻeha anu, māwae, maloʻo, a ho'ōla i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule. E nānā kākou i nā pae o kēia.
| Kahua | He aha ka mea e hana nei a me ka manawa hea |
|---|---|
| Kahua mua (Kahua Prodromal) | Lā 1: Hoʻomaka ka ʻili ma luna a puni paha o ka lehelehe e manaʻo he mae, ʻānai, a ʻeha paha. ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona mua e hiki mai ana kahi pehu. ʻO ke ʻano kēia ua hoʻāla hou ʻia ka maʻi i loko o nā hunaola nerve. |
| Kahua ʻElua (Ka Hoʻokumu ʻana o ka Pīpī) | Nā lā 1-2: I loko o 24 mau hola, ʻike ʻia nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ma kahi i mae. Hoʻomohala kēia i nā pehu piha i ka wai i loko o kekahi mau hola. Lilo ka ʻāpana i ʻulaʻula, pehu, a ʻeha. |
| Kahua ʻEkolu (Kahua Uē) | Nā lā 2-3: Poha nā pehu a hoʻomaka e hoʻokahe i kahi wai melemele maopopo a māmā paha. ʻO kēia ka manawa e kiʻekiʻe loa ai ka pilikia o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi . |
| Kahua ʻEhā (Kahua ʻIli) | Nā lā 3-4: Pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a puka mai kahi ʻōpala. He kala gula-ʻeleʻele kēia. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia ʻōpala ke māwae a kahe ke koko. |
| Pae ʻElima (Ho'ōla) | A hiki i 14 lā: E hāʻule kēia ʻōpala ma waena o 6 a me 14 lā. E ʻulaʻula iki ka ʻili ma lalo no kekahi mau lā a laila e ola loa. |
No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kēia mau mea? He aha nā kumu?
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia ka maʻi me ka maʻi herpes simplex (HSV). ʻElua ʻano o kēia maʻi: HSV-1 a me HSV-2. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻeha anu i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi HSV-1 . Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i ka maʻi HSV-2 ke hana i kēia maʻi.
ʻOiai ke hiamoe nei ka maʻi i loko o ke kino, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻāla hou iā ia. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau mea he 'mea hoʻoulu'.
- Ke ulu nei kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe (kuni, anu)
- Ke kaumaha
- Ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻana i ka lā
- He ʻeha i ka waha a i ʻole ka wahi a puni
- Nā loli hormonal (e.g., menstruation, hāpai)
Inā ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēia mau mea hoʻoulu, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku iā lākou mai ka hanana ʻana.
He mea nui loa: He laha anei nā ʻeha anu?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻae. He mea laha loa lākou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi mai ka launa pū ʻana me kahi mea i loaʻa i ka ʻeha anu.
ʻO nā ala nui e laha ai ka maʻi ma o ka pili ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka lawai. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, inā ʻoe e noho kokoke ana i kahi mea i loaʻa i ka ʻeha anu, pono ʻoe e pale i kēia mau mea:
- Ke honi nei i kēlā kanaka.
- Ke hoʻohana nei i nā mea like me kēlā kanaka, e like me nā puna/ʻō, nā ʻōpala, nā ʻōmole wai/kīʻaha, a me ka lip balm.
- Ke hoʻopā ʻana i ka pehu o kēlā kanaka me kou lima.
- Ke komo ʻana i ka hana moekolohe e pili ana i ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka pehu. (Eia kekahi laʻana, inā komo kekahi me ka ʻeha anu i ka moekolohe waha, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i ka herpes genital.)
He laha nā ʻeha anu mai ka manawa mua āu e ʻike ai i ke kani ʻana a hiki i ka wā e ola loa ai ka ʻōpala. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pilikia nui loa o ka laha ʻana i loko o nā hola 24 mua ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka pehu a ʻoiai e kahe mau ana ke kahe.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e ho'ōla koke i nā ʻeha anu a hōʻemi i ka ʻeha.
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻili: He mau gels kēia i hoʻopili ʻia ma ka pehu. Hoʻomāʻū lākou i ka wahi a hōʻemi i ka ʻeha no kekahi manawa. ʻO kēia ka mea e maʻalahi ai ka ʻai a me ka inu.
- Nā lāʻau antiviral topical: ʻO kēia nā kirīmi āu e kau ai i nā pehu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi (e.g. docosanol) me ke kauoha ʻole. Pono kekahi (e.g. penciclovir) i ke kauoha mai ke kauka.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral waha: ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai ma ka waha. Pono ʻoe i ke kauoha a ke kauka no kēia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia maʻi no ka manawa mua a inā paha e ʻoi pinepine ana ka ʻino.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau antiviral (nā kirīmi a i ʻole nā pila) inā hoʻomaka ʻia i loko o nā hola 48 mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā pehu. No laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e ʻike ai ʻoe i kēlā ʻano ʻūlū.
I kēlā me kēia manawa āu e ʻike ai i ke kauka
ʻOiai ke ho'ōla pinepine ʻia ka ʻeha anu ma kāna iho, i kekahi mau hihia he mea nui e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
| E ʻike i kāu kauka: | |
|---|---|
| - ʻO kēia ka manawa mua i hiki mai ai kēia iā ʻoe? | |
| - Inā makemake ʻoe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hikiwawe loa). | |
| - Inā ʻaʻole hōʻike ka pehu i nā hōʻailona o ka ho'ōla ʻana ma hope o 10 mau lā. | |
| - Inā nui loa nā pehu a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui i ka ʻeha. | |
| - Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo inā he ʻeha anu kou a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. | |
| - Inā he mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me nā ʻāʻī pehu a i ʻole nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha. | |
| - Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me ka atopic dermatitis a i ʻole HIV (ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o kēia poʻe i nā pilikia). | |
| - Inā nāwaliwali kou ʻōnaehana pale maʻi. |
ʻŌlelo aʻo kūikawā e pili ana i nā pēpē hānau hou
He mea nui loa kēia! Inā pili kahi keiki hānau hou i ka maʻi HSV, ʻaʻole ia e pau me kahi ʻeha anu maʻamau. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i maʻi koʻikoʻi a hoʻoweliweli i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo Neonatal Herpes . Inā honi kahi pākeke me kahi ʻeha anu i kāu pēpē a ʻike paha ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili o kāu pēpē, e ʻike koke i kahi kauka pediatric.
ʻEha Anu? A i ʻole ʻeha Canker? - E ʻike kākou i ka ʻokoʻa
He nui ka poʻe e huikau nei i nā mea ʻelua. E nānā kākou i nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā mea ʻelua.
| Hiʻona | ʻEha Anu | ʻEha ʻeha |
|---|---|---|
| Kumu | ʻO ka maʻi HSV | ʻAʻole ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau kumu (ke kaumaha, ka nele o nā huaora, nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi). |
| He mea laha anei ia? | ʻAe, he mea laha loa ia. | ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole ia he mea laha. |
| One hānau | ʻO ka maʻamau ma nā lehelehe a me ka ʻili a puni ka waha. | Aia mau i loko o ka waha (i loko o nā papālina, ma lalo o ke alelo, nā ʻāʻī). |
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻeha anu e ka maʻi herpes simplex (HSV). Ke loaʻa ka maʻi, noho ka maʻi i loko o ke kino no ke ola.
- He mea laha loa kēia. E pale i ka honi ʻana a me ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea hana i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi pehu.
- Hiki ke hana hou kēia mau mea ma muli o nā mea e like me ke kaumaha, ka maʻi, a me ka nui o ka lā.
- ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻaila antiviral i ka hōʻailona mua o kahi blister hiki ke kōkua i ka wikiwiki o ka ho'ōla.
- Inā koʻikoʻi nā pehu, ʻaʻole i ho'ōla ʻia ma mua o 10 mau lā, a inā ʻo kou manawa mua kēia e ulu ai, e ʻike i kāu kauka.
- Mai ʻae i kahi mea me ka ʻeha anu e honi i kahi pēpē hānau hou no kekahi kumu. He mea weliweli loa ia.
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