Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi diabetes Type 2? Inā pēlā, ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Dapagliflozin. Hoʻohana ka poʻe he nui ma ko mākou ʻāina i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i kā lākou maʻi diabetes. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio maopopo mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hana ai i loko o ko mākou kino, a me nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala nui.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma o kou mau puʻupaʻa. ʻO ia hoʻi, kōkua ia i kou mau puʻupaʻa e wehe i ke kō keu (glucose) mai kou koko ma o kou mimi. Penei ka hana ʻana e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae kō koko a kāohi i ka maʻi diabetes.
Akā, ʻaʻole ia wale nō. Kōkua pū kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o nā hōʻeha puʻuwai, nā hahau, nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, a me nā hoʻokipa ʻia ma muli o nā hōʻeha puʻuwai i nā poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes type 2. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo pinepine ai nā kauka. E hoʻomanaʻo, he mea nui hoʻi e hahai i kahi ʻai kūpono a me ka hoʻoikaika kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā Dapagliflozin
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino piha. No ka mea, ʻaʻole kūpono paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi poʻe. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke hana ʻia nei ʻoe i ka dialysis .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) .
- Inā loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi a i ʻole nā maʻi hū genital.
- Inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole ke manaʻolana nei e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me ka pancreatitis ma mua.
- Inā ʻoe e hahai ana i kahi papaʻai haʻahaʻa paʻakai .
- Inā ua emi kāu ʻai ʻana ma muli o ke ʻoki kino, ka maʻi, a i ʻole kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe.
- Inā he mea inu pinepine ʻoe.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka dapagliflozin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha.
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana e hāʻawi i kēia ʻike i ke kauka. No laila e haʻi iā ia i nā mea āpau me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He pila kēia e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. E lawe me ke aniani wai. E lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka, i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā .ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Inā huhū ʻoe i kekahi manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe (e.g., he mau hola wale nō ia), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau. Inā hana kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo i ka hikiwawe loa. A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala mau i kou olakino i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau: E hele i nā keʻena lapaʻau i nā manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka a nānā i kou kūlana.
- Hoʻāʻo HbA1C: No ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka kaohi ʻia ʻana o kāu maʻi diabetes, e hana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo koko i kapa ʻia ʻo HbA1C . Ana kēia i ke ʻano o ka kaohi ʻia ʻana o kou kō koko i nā mahina 2-3 i hala.
- Ka Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke Kō Koko: E aʻo pehea e hoʻāʻo ai i kāu kō koko ma ka home. E ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (hypoglycemia) a me ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe (hyperglycemia).
- Inā haʻahaʻa kou kō koko: Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (ka hou ʻana, ka haʻalulu, ka pōloli nui, ka poniuniu), e mālama i kahi mea kokoke, e like me ke kō, kahi papa glucose, a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana kēne.
- E makaʻala i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolilo i kou kino i ka wai no ka mea e hoʻokuʻu ia i ke kō i loko o kou mimi. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole e hou nui ana. E inu i ka wai he nui i ka lā a pau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi a me nā pilikia
ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau palekana ka dapagliflozin ma ke ʻano laulā, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi manawa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻike i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i kahi haukapila.
| ʻO ke kumu pilikia/hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hiʻohiʻona e makaʻala ai |
|---|---|
| ʻO ke ketoacidosis maʻi diabetes (DKA) | Luli, luaʻi, ʻeha ka ʻōpū, luhi loa, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻala hua. |
| Ka maloʻo ʻana | Makewai nui, waha maloʻo, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele. |
| ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI) | ʻO ke kuni ʻana i loko o ka urethra, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka mimi koko a ʻōlinolino paha, ka ʻeha ma ke kua haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻūhā. |
| Nā maʻi hū genital | ʻUlaʻula, pehu, ʻeha, maneʻo, ʻala, a me ka kahe ʻana o kahi mea mānoanoa. |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻO ka Gangrene o Fournier (kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi) | ʻUlaʻula, pehu, ʻeha nui, a ʻeha paha ma ka wahi ma waena o nā ʻōpū a me ka anus. He maʻi kakaikahi loa kēia akā he koʻikoʻi loa. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe mau i nā papa Dapagliflozin e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o DKA e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E inu i ka wai he nui e pale aku ai i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai. E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
- Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu, mai manaʻo i kekahi mea a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
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