He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hakakā ana i ka maʻi kanesa: Daunorubicin Liposomal; E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka lāʻau pale Cytarabine Liposomal.

Aia kekahi mau maʻi e pono ai ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau ikaika e mālama ai iā lākou. ʻOi loa aku hoʻi i nā maʻi e like me ke kanesa. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. Inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai i kēia lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Daunorubicin Liposomal; Cytarabine Liposomal', he mea nui loa kēia ʻike.

He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? (Daunorubicin Liposomal; Cytarabine Liposomal) He aha ke ʻano o ia mea?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau chemotherapy kēia e pepehi i nā hunaola kanesa. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i kahi ʻano kanesa koko i kapa ʻia ʻo Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) . Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka inoa inoa ʻo `VYXEOS`.

I kēia manawa, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo 'liposomal' ma ka inoa e pili ana i ke ʻano kūikawā o ka hana ʻana o kēia lāʻau. E noʻonoʻo iā ia he ʻano uhi liʻiliʻi e like me ka momona ma luna o nā ʻāpana lāʻau. ʻO kēia ka mea e maʻalahi ai i ka lāʻau ke hele pololei i nā hunaola kanesa a hana, a kōkua ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā hunaola olakino ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ka mea e kūikawā ai. ʻO ia ke kumu he ʻokoʻa ia mai ka daunorubicin maʻamau a me ka cytarabine.

ʻO nā mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha. He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana a me ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e haʻi pololei iā lākou.

• Maʻi puʻuwai: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻuwai (no ka laʻana, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻeha puʻuwai ma mua, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi puʻuwai). ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka puʻuwai i kekahi manawa. No laila, he mea nui i ke kauka ke makaʻala i kēia.
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā ʻaʻole hana pono kou mau puʻupaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi he nāwaliwali kekahi o nā puʻupaʻa, he mea paʻakikī paha i ka lāʻau ke puka pono aku i waho o kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka lāʻau i loko o kou kino a hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia me kou akepaʻa (e like me ka cirrhosis, hepatitis), hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a pehea e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai mai ke kino.
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiation hou a i ʻole e hoʻomau nei: Inā ʻoe e hana nei i ka radiation therapy, e loli paha nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a e hoʻonui paha nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• ʻO ka maʻi o Wilson a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi metabolic ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke keleawe: He mau kūlana kakaikahi kēia e pili ana i nā pae keleawe i loko o ke kino. Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke keleawe, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kēia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia kūlana.
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka daunorubicin, cytarabine, nā lāʻau chemotherapy ʻē aʻe, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā mea mālama, a pēlā aku.E haʻi mai iaʻu ʻoiai inā he mea liʻiliʻi wale nō ia, no ka mea, e kōkua kēlā i ke kauka e hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai: He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
• Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i kāu pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma, no laila pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he infusion i loko o kahi aʻa. Ua like ia me ka saline, akā he lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ia, no laila hiki ke lōʻihi iki. Hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e nā limahana lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi keʻena lapaʻau maʻi kanesa kūikawā. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. E mālama pono lākou iā ʻoe i kou wā e loaʻa ana ka lāʻau.

E pili ana i ka hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, ʻae, i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki e like me hoʻokahi makahiki . Akā, pono e hana pono ʻia kēia a ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana o kahi kauka maʻi kanesa pediatric, e like me nā kuhikuhi kūikawā.

He aha inā e hala wau i kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau? He aha inā e lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, i ka lā āu e lawe ai. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka lā āu e lawe ai, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka olakino. E haʻi lākou iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai ma hope. Mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻoholo i kāu iho.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma ka haukapila, no laila ua haʻahaʻa ka manawa e hana ʻia ai kēia, akā he mea maikaʻi ke ʻike), e hele i ka lumi pilikia kokoke loa a kāhea koke aku i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make.

Eia kekahi, no kāu hoʻohana ponoʻī wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like aku me kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.

Aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAe, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki ke kūʻē. Inā hana ʻia kēia, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻonui ʻia, a i ʻole e hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOi aku hoʻi:

• ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōpū.
• Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i ke akepaʻa.

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka, i kūʻai ʻia ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau), nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, nā huahana lāʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.

He aha nā mea e pono ai kākou e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

E nānā pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana i kou wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala i kēia mau mea:

• Pono ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau (hana koko). Nānā kēia inā e hana ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea nā pae o nā hunaola koko (nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula, nā platelet), inā ua hoʻopilikia ʻia nā ʻōpū e like me ke akepaʻa a me nā puʻupaʻa, a inā paha ua loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ke anu, e like me ke kuni, ka ʻūlū, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻeha: E kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka lapaʻau. Mai hoʻōla ponoʻī. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa kēia lāʻau i ka hiki o kou kino ke pale aku i ka maʻi (palekana). No laila, e hoʻāʻo e noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi (me ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi palū) i ka hiki. He manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi e ʻaʻahu i ka pale maka i ka wā e hele ai i nā wahi piha kanaka.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka palapū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi iki i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko (ma muli o ka emi ʻana o nā platelets). No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi palapū ʻē, nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma kou ʻili, nā ʻāʻī koko i ka wā e palaki ai i kou mau niho, a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻana ʻaʻole e pau mai kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi, e haʻi i kāu kauka . E makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā mea ʻoi a me ka ʻumiʻumi.
• Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū: He mea nui loa kēia. E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻolohe pono i kēia.
• Nā wāhine: Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no ka liʻiliʻi he 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka kaohi hānau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai a manaʻo paha ʻoe e hāpai ana.
• Nā Kāne: ʻAʻole hoʻi ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hānau i kahi keiki i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no ka liʻiliʻi he 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi i ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia. No laila, e hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau kūpono i kēia manawa.
• Ka hānai waiū: Mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no ka liʻiliʻi he 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha e pili ana i nā ʻano kaohi hānau kūpono iā ʻoe.

• Ka hānau keiki ʻana o ke kāne: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hiki i ke kāne ke hānau keiki. Inā ʻoe e hopohopo nei e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kūkākūkā i nā koho e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka sperm, inā pono.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka :

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka a kauka paha i ka wā hikiwawe loa:

• Nā hopena alerika:ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo nui, nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. He pilikia paha kēia.
• Nā loli o ka ʻike: ʻIke pōwehiwehi koke, ʻike pālua, nā kiko ʻeleʻele e lana ana i mua o nā maka.
• ʻEha umauma a i ʻole nā ​​loli o ka helu o ka puʻuwai (palpitations): Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua paʻa kou umauma, ua ʻūmiʻi, paʻakikī ke hanu, ke kuʻi wikiwiki nei kou puʻuwai, a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻano ʻole (ʻaʻole ma kekahi ʻano).
• Nā hōʻailona o ka helu haʻahaʻa o nā cell koko: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻemi i nā cell koko keʻokeʻo (nā cell e hakakā i nā maʻi), nā cell koko ʻulaʻula (nā cell e lawe ana i ka oxygen), a me nā platelets (nā cell e kōkua i ke kāpili ʻana i ke koko).
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (ke haʻahaʻa nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo): ke kuni (ʻoi aku ma mua o 38°C a i ʻole 100.4°F), ke anu, ʻeha kino, hou nui, kuʻi, ʻeha puʻu, ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai, a me ka wela.
• Nā hōʻailona o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa (anemia): luhi nui, ʻili keʻokeʻo, nāwaliwali, poʻo māmā, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e luhi ai ʻoe).
• Nā hōʻailona o nā platelets haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko: ʻeha maʻalahi (me ke kumu ʻole), ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻulaʻula (petechiae) ma ka ʻili, ke kahe ʻana o ka ihu, nā ʻāʻī koko, nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele (tarry) a tarry paha, ke koko i loko o ka mimi, ke kahe nui o ke koko i ka wā o ka menstruation.
• Nā ʻeha waha: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻeha ʻeha i loko o kou waha, ma kou mau lehelehe, a ma kou alelo paha, hiki ke paʻakikī ke ʻai a inu paha.
• Inā he ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, pehu, a i ʻole ka pus ma kahi i inikini ʻia.
• Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ke akepaʻa: Mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha; maʻi ʻino, kuni; ʻōpala keʻokeʻo (lepo); nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai; nausea, luaʻi; ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū; luhi nui; melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili (jaundice).
• Nā hōʻailona o ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai: Paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e moe ana), ala aʻe i ka pō me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, pehu ʻana o nā wāwae a me nā wāwae, a me ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou:

ʻAʻole pinepine kēia mau mea i mea weliweli, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, a inā hoʻopilikia paha iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka:

• Ka maʻi pākī
• Makemake nui
• Ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi (e kuhikuhi ke kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia)
• Luhi (he mea maʻamau kēia me ka chemotherapy)
• ʻAʻole hiamoe a hiamoe paha
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻEha kino

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē a ʻokoʻa paha e pili ana i kou kino, ʻoiai inā he mea liʻiliʻi ia, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka.

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka home a mālama. Hoʻohana ʻia a mālama ʻia ma ke ʻano kūikawā ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau o ka haukapila.

He leka koʻikoʻi loa (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻĀ, ʻo ka mea nui loa iā ʻoe mai kā mākou i kamaʻilio ai, ʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Daunorubicin Liposomal; Cytarabine Liposomal' he lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi a ikaika hoʻi. E kōkua nui ia iā ʻoe e hakakā i kou maʻi. No laila, he mea nui loa e hahai pololei i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka, e hana i nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole e haʻalele i nā manawa i koho ʻia, e makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a e kamaʻilio me ke kauka a me nā kahu maʻi e pili ana i nā nīnau, nā pilikia, ʻoiai nā mea liʻiliʻi.

Hiki ke paʻakikī kēia kaʻina hana lapaʻau i kekahi manawa, ma ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, aia kāu hui mālama ola kino - nā kauka, nā kahu maʻi, nā limahana kākoʻo - ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe. No laila e noho ikaika, e pili pū me lākou, a e hahai i kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻo i kou hele ʻana ma kēia huakaʻi. He mea waiwai nui hoʻi ke kākoʻo o kou ʻohana a me kou mau hoaaloha i kēia manawa. Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe e ho'ōla koke!

ʻO Daunorubicin Liposomal, Cytarabine Liposomal, Daunorubicin Liposomal, Cytarabine Liposomal, VYXEOS, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, AML, Lapaʻau ʻana i ke Kanesa, Chemotherapy, Nā hopena ʻaoʻao