Ke haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou no kāu HIV, ʻoiai kahi wai i kapa ʻia ʻo Emtricitabine, he mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka hopohopo a me ka hopohopo. He nui paha kāu mau nīnau e like me, 'He aha ka mea e hana ʻia me kēia?', 'Pehea lā wau e hoʻohana ai?' Akā, mai hopohopo. I mea e holomua ai kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e loaʻa kahi ʻike maopopo iā ia. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi.
He aha ka Emtricitabine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Emtricitabine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hana kūʻē i ka maʻi HIV. Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia he lāʻau antiretroviral . Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo: ʻAʻole hoʻōla kēia lāʻau i ka maʻi HIV. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻomalu ia i ka nui o ka maʻi HIV i loko o kou kino. Kōkua nō hoʻi ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o kou hoʻoili ʻana i ka maʻi HIV i kekahi.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAe, i kēia manawa ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e kūkākūkā ākea me kāu kauka. Mai hūnā iki i kēia mau mea, no ka mea, he mea nui loa kēia no kou palekana a me ka holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā he ʻona lama ʻoe, e pili ana i kēlā.
- Inā he mau pilikia kou i ka puʻupaʻa (maʻi puʻupaʻa) .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy ma mua i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo Emtricitabine, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē .
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi pēpē .
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi mea e like me kēia.
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pono piha o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.
- He lāʻau lapaʻau wai kēia e lawe ai ma ka waha.
- E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E hoʻohana wale i ka puna kūikawā a i ʻole ka mea hoʻoheheʻe lāʻau e hele mai me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ana i ka nui. Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune a i ʻole nā punetune āu e loaʻa ai i loko o kāu lumi kuke. ʻAʻole paha lākou e ana i ka nui pololei o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻohe ou puna kūikawā, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Mai hōʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. Inā hōʻole ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka maʻi HIV ke kūʻē i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole e hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea weliweli loa kēia.
He aha inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
I kekahi manawa, ʻōlelo nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 3 mahina. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kāu kauka keiki wale nō ke hoʻoholo. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia i kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me ia e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia, mai hopohopo a e hana koke.
- E kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Mea ʻawahia Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
- A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
I ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia paha nā pilina me nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e hoʻohana nei, no laila e makaʻala hoʻi i kēia.
| He aha ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i kahi kuʻi? | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa iā Emtricitabine a i ʻole Lamivudine. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e nā kauka ʻē aʻe, nā mea i kūʻai ʻia mai nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, nā huaora). |
| Nā mea hana ʻē aʻe | He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. |
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, he mea maʻamau kekahi. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona a haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā pono.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana o ka umauma. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, luaʻi, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, a me ka manaʻo palaualelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka Lactic Acidosis | Luli, luaʻi, ʻeha ʻōpū ʻē, poniuniu, puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻeha ʻiʻo. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Nā loli i ka ʻike, nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻāʻī ʻeha). |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū | Ka maʻi pākī. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | ʻEha poʻo, ʻūlū, moeʻuhane ʻē, loli i ke kala o ka ʻili, loli i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka momona o ke kino (ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā wahi e like me ka pūhaka a me ke kua, a me ka lahilahi o ka maka, nā lima, a me nā wāwae). |
He mea nui: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Hepatitis B, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻōki ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, ʻo ka hoʻōki ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui paha i kou maʻi Hepatitis B.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e mālama pono ʻia.
- E mālama iā ia ma kahi palekana i hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa.
- E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wai i loko o ka pahu hau . ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 degere Celsius (2°C - 8°C).
- E hoʻolei aku i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hala i kona lā palena pau me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana.
- Inā ʻoe e mālama i ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mahana o ka lumi (a hiki i 25°C), pono e hoʻohana ʻia i loko o 3 mahina . Inā ʻaʻole, e hoʻolei aku i ka ʻōmole.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Emtricitabine e kaohi ai i ka maʻi HIV, akā ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau piha.
- Mai hōʻalo i kahi lāʻau a hoʻōki paha i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka no kekahi kumu. ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai, nā huaora, a me ka waiʻona.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona o nā hopena ʻino koʻikoʻi (e like me ka melemele o ka ʻili, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana), e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka friji a mamao aku mai nā keiki.
- Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hūnā iā ʻoe iho, akā e nīnau i kāu kauka .
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