He mau waimaka pinepine anei kou i loko o kou mau maka? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana iā Epiphora i kēia lā!

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke kahe mau ʻana o nā waimaka mai kou mau maka me ka ʻole o ka uē a me ka ʻakaʻaka? I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki loa kēia, ʻeā? Ua like ia me ka hoʻohuli ʻana i kahi piula wai a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi mea. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he (Epiphora) i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia ke kahe mau ʻana o nā waimaka mai kou mau maka.

No laila, he aha maoli ka (Epiphora)?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻopuka ko mākou mau maka i nā waimaka. He mea nui loa kēia. No ka mea, mālama kēia mau waimaka i ko mākou mau maka i ka pulu a me ke olakino, a pale iā lākou mai nā mea e like me ka lepo e komo i loko o nā maka. Eia naʻe, i loko o kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Epiphora", hoʻopuka ko mākou mau maka i nā waimaka he nui ma mua o ka mea e pono ai, a i ʻole nā ​​waimaka e hana ʻia e hoʻopiha i loko o ka maka ma kahi o ka hoʻokahe pono ʻana. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻomaka ai ko mākou mau maka e hoʻokahe i ka wai i nā manawa a pau.

I kekahi manawa, he maʻi manawa pōkole kēia e nalowale ana me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi maka koʻikoʻi a i ʻole kahi ala waimaka i pani ʻia. No laila, inā e kahe mau ana kou mau maka a i ʻole e pōwehiwehi ana kou ʻike, ʻo ia ka manawa e ʻike ai i ke kauka.

ʻO wai ka mea e loaʻa ai kēia maʻi (Epiphora)?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki ke hana kēia i kekahi. Loaʻa iā mākou āpau nā maka waimaka i kekahi manawa o ko mākou ola. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā maka waimaka mau, kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Epiphora" mau loa, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā poʻe ma luna o 50 mau makahiki.

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He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe āu e ʻike ai ma waho aʻe o nā maka waimaka?

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui, ʻo ia ka haehae mau ʻana mai nā maka. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia i hoʻokahi maka wale nō, a mākou e kapa nei he "Unilateral epiphora". Inā waimaka nā maka ʻelua i ka manawa like, ʻo ia hoʻi he "Bilateral epiphora".

Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ke kumu, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Ke ʻeha nei i nā maka.
• Manaʻo e like me ka hamo ʻana i kou mau maka.
• ʻUlaʻula nā maka.
• He pōwehiwehi iki a maopopo ʻole ka ʻike.
• Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i nā ʻeha poʻo sinus e hele mai me nā pilikia sinus.

E noʻonoʻo, ʻoiai ʻoe e hele ana ma ke alanui, ua komo koke mai kahi ʻōpala lepo i loko o kou maka, a laila hoʻomaka kou mau maka e waimaka, ʻulaʻula, a hoʻomaka e maneʻo. Pēlā ke ʻano o kahi ʻike e like me kēia.

He aha nā kumu nui o nā maka waimaka?

ʻO ka waimaka he hōʻailona maʻamau ia o kahi pilikia ʻē aʻe. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā kumu nui:

• Nā Allergies: Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka maʻi i nā mea e like me ka lepo, ka uahi, ka pollen, a me kekahi mau meaʻai, ʻeā? I ia mau hihia, hiki i ko lākou mau maka ke waimaka.
• Ka Maʻi ʻĀlohilohi (Blepharitis): He maʻi kēia e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu ʻana o ka lihi o ka ʻālohilohi.
• Ka pale ʻana o ke ala o ka nasolacrimal:ʻO nā waimaka e hana ʻia i loko o ko kākou mau maka e hele ma o nā ʻauwai waimaka a kahe i loko o ka ihu. Inā paʻa kēia mau ʻauwai, hiki i nā waimaka ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ka maka. He mea maʻamau kēia i nā pēpē ʻōpio, akā e hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine ia ma kāna iho.
• Maka maloʻo: ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ʻoiai ke maloʻo kou mau maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā waimaka hou aʻe i kekahi manawa. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he reflex tearing. No ka mea, ua maloʻo kou mau maka, hoʻouna kou lolo i nā hōʻailona i kou mau maka e hana i nā waimaka hou aʻe.
• Nā ʻAno Maka o ka Lihilihi (Nā ʻAno Maka/Chalazion): Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, ʻeha a ʻeha ʻole paha e ulu ana ma ka lihilihi.
• Entropion: I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai hoʻi i ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, huli ka lihilihi o lalo i loko a hamo i ka maka. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i nā maka wai.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia, hiki ke hana ʻia ʻo (Epiphora) e nā ʻeha maka:

• Ke komo nā mea i ke kaiapuni e like me ka uahi a me ka haumia o ka ea i loko o kou mau maka.
• Nā ʻeha o ka cornea.
• Inā komo nā mea e like me ka lepo, ka ʻōpala, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kemika i kou mau maka no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Eia kekahi, ʻo nā maka ʻulaʻula (conjunctivitis) (i kapa ʻia hoʻi he mau maka ʻeha) a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi e like me nā maʻi sinus (sinusitis) hiki ke hana i nā maka wai.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia maʻi (Epiphora)?

Ke ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole ke kauka maka, e nānā lākou i kou mau maka. Hiki iā lākou ke kau i kahi wai kala kūikawā (dye) i loko o kou maka a nānā i ke kahe ʻana me kou mau waimaka. Pono e kahe pinepine kēia wai me kou mau waimaka i loko o kekahi mau minuke. Inā ʻaʻole, aia paha kahi ala waimaka i paʻa.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā mea e like me kēia e nānā hou aku:

• He hoʻokolokolo X-ray.
• He hoʻāʻo CT scan.

Inā kānalua ʻia kahi pilikia me nā ʻauwai waimaka a i ʻole nā ​​sinuses, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻokomo i kahi endoscope, kahi ʻōmole lōʻihi a maʻalahi me kahi kāmela i hoʻopili ʻia, i loko o ka ihu e nānā i loko.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

ʻO ke kumu o ka mālama ʻana i nā maka waimaka, ʻo ia ke kumu. No nā kānaka he nui, he manawa pōkole kēia a nalowale me ka ʻole o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau.

E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e pono ai. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā ma muli o kahi maʻi allergy, e hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono. Inā he maʻi ia, e hāʻawi ʻia nā antibiotics. Inā maloʻo nā maka, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā waimaka hana a i ʻole nā ​​kulu maka kūikawā ʻē aʻe.
• Ke wehe ʻana i nā mea mai ka maka: Inā ua hāʻule kekahi mea i loko o ka maka, a inā paha ua pa kekahi mea i ka maka a hōʻeha iā ia, e wehe ke kauka iā ia a hāʻawi i ka lāʻau e pono ai. I kekahi manawa, pono paha ke ʻoki kino no nā ʻeha koʻikoʻi.
• Ke wehe ʻana i nā ala waimaka i ālai ʻia:Inā paʻa nā ʻauwai waimaka, e hoʻāʻo paha ke kauka e holoi iā lākou (me kahi hopena saline) e wehe i ka paʻa. A i ʻole, e hoʻāʻo paha lākou e wehe i ke ʻauwai me kahi mea hana liʻiliʻi (he probe). Inā ʻaʻole holo pono kēia mau ʻano hana, pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana e hana i kahi alahele hou (kahi hana i kapa ʻia he dacryocystorhinostomy a i ʻole DCR).
• Ke hoʻoponopono nei i ke ʻano o nā maka a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​liʻiliʻi maka: Inā loaʻa ka epiphora e kahi pilikia me ke ʻano o nā maka a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​liʻiliʻi maka (e like me ka entropion), hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia me ke ʻoki ʻana.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā hōʻailona?

E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e mālama ai i kāu mau hōʻailona. Inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana, no ka helu o nā manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.

ʻOi loa aku i ka wā e lawe ana i nā lāʻau antibiotic, ʻoiai inā e emi ana kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e lawe iā lākou no ka manawa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. A i ʻole, e hoʻi hou mai ka maʻi, e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, a i ʻole e laha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino.

ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻole e hamo i kou mau maka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia. I ka holoi ʻana i nā waimaka, e holoi mālie iā lākou me kahi pepa ʻili a i ʻole kahi lole maʻemaʻe. Mai hamo i ka pepa ʻili i loko o kou mau lihilihi.

Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka pilikia o (Epiphora)?

I kekahi manawa, ma muli o ke kumu o kou mau maka waimaka, ʻaʻohe ala e hoʻōki ai iā lākou. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka lepo a i ʻole ka uahi, he mea paʻakikī paha ke hoʻōki i kou mau maka mai ka waimaka i kēlā mau manawa.

Eia nō naʻe, e hōʻoia e komo i nā aniani palekana i ka wā e hana ana a i ʻole e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki e hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i kou mau maka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi allergies, e noho mamao aku mai kēlā mau mea i ka hiki. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ala e pale aku ai i kēia maʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

He aha ka mea hiki i kekahi me (Epiphora) ke manaʻo?

He manawa pōkole pinepine ka Epiphora. I kekahi manawa, he kūlana manawa pōkole wale nō ia e kū mai ana i ka wā o nā maʻi allergies a i ʻole ke ola ʻana o ka maka mai kahi ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, inā pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e hoʻomaikaʻi kou mau maka waimaka. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mea e manaʻo ai ma muli o ke kumu o kou kūlana.

ʻAʻole hiki ke hele i ka hana a i ke kula paha?

ʻO ka mea paha, ʻaʻole kēia e hana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ua hana ʻia ʻoe i ke ʻoki maka a inā ua pilikia nui kou ʻike i nā maka waimaka, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e hiki ke hele i ka hana a i ʻole ka papa no kekahi mau lā. Pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hana i nā mea e like me ka hoʻoikaika kino ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike pono i ke kauka:

• ʻEha nui ma nā maka.
• Inā pehu nā maka.
• Inā ʻoe e ʻike a manaʻo paha i kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o ka maka a i ʻole ma ka lihilihi.
• Inā e kahe mau ana ka wai o kou mau maka, i nā manawa a pau.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi loli i kou ʻike, a inā paha ʻoe e pilikia nei i ka ʻike maopopo ʻana ma muli o nā maka waimaka.

ʻO ka mea nui loa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha nui o kou maka, a inā nalowale koke kou ʻike ma kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​​​maka ʻelua, pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka haukapila.

He aha kaʻu e nīnau aku ai i ke kauka?

He manaʻo maikaʻi e nīnau i kēia mau nīnau ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu kauka:

• "No ke aha lā e kahe nei ka wai o koʻu mau maka, e ke kauka?"
• "He aha nā hoʻokolohua e pono iaʻu e hana?"
• "Pono anei au i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau?"
• "Inā pono iaʻu e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai iaʻu e lawe?"
• "He aha kaʻu e hana ai e pale aku ai i kēia mai ka hiki ʻana mai i ka wā e hiki mai ana?"

He ʻelua mau mea ʻokoʻa anei ʻo (Epiphora) a me (Lacrimation)?

ʻAe, aia kahi ʻokoʻa iki ma waena o nā mea ʻelua. ʻO ka "Lacrimation" e pili ana i ka hana olakino a maʻamau o nā waimaka i loko o ko kākou mau maka. ʻO kēia mau waimaka ka mea e hoʻomaʻū ai i ko kākou mau maka a pale iā lākou.

ʻElua ʻano o nā ʻōpū waimaka i loko o ko kākou mau maka. ʻO kekahi ka ʻōpū nui e hoʻopuka i nā waimaka ke komo nā mea e like me ka lepo i loko o ka maka, a i ʻole ke uē ʻana. ʻO kekahi ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi e kōkua ana e mālama i ka maka i ka pulu.

Eia nō naʻe, pili ʻo (Epiphora) i ka hana nui ʻana o nā waimaka, a i ʻole i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole kahe pono nā waimaka i hana ʻia a hōʻiliʻili i loko o ka maka.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

No laila, maopopo paha iā ʻoe ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ka waimaka i kekahi manawa, aia kekahi mau kumu ma hope ona.

• Inā puka mau mai nā waimaka mai kou mau maka me ka ʻole o ka uē ʻana a me ka ʻakaʻaka ʻana, hiki paha iā ia ke (Epiphora).
• Nui nā kumu no kēia; nā mea e like me nā maʻi allergies, nā maʻi, nā ala waimaka i ālai ʻia, a me nā maka maloʻo.
• ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole kēia he mea koʻikoʻi a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi wale ʻia.
• Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau ia, inā ʻeha kou mau maka, pehu, a pohihihi paha kou ʻike, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
• E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Mai hamo i kou mau maka.

Mai hopohopo, i ka hapa nui o ka manawa hiki ke mālama maikaʻi ʻia kēia kūlana. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i kou mau maka!

Nā Waimaka, Nā Maʻi Maka, Epiphora, Nā ʻAleka, Nā ʻAuwai Waimaka, Nā Maʻi Maka, Ola Kino Maka