Kou helehelena, kou ʻano: E aʻo e pili ana i ke ʻoki kino wahine maka (FFS)

I kekahi manawa manaʻo mākou, "Aia kahi hakahaka ma waena o koʻu ʻano kūloko a me koʻu helehelena," ʻeā? ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o ke ʻano waho like me ko mākou manaʻo ma loko he mea pilikino a koʻikoʻi hoʻi. No kekahi e noho nei me kēia manaʻo, inā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ko lākou helehelena i ke ala a lākou e makemake ai, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo a me ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho. Ua hoʻolauna ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ʻoki e kōkua i kēlā poʻe. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia i kēia lā.

He aha kēia ʻoki hoʻololi wahine maka (FFS)?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ke ʻoki kino wahine maka, a i ʻole FFS no ka pōkole, he ʻano hana ʻoki kino ia e hoʻololi ai i nā hiʻohiʻona helehelena o ke kanaka e kūlike me ke ʻano wahine kuʻuna. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma ke ʻoki kino hoʻokahi, a i ʻole hiki ke hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻano hana ʻoki kino.

ʻO kēia ke ʻano hou ʻana o nā iwi, nā cartilage, a me nā ʻiʻo palupalu i kou helehelena, e palupalu ana i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻāʻī a kāne o kou helehelena a hāʻawi iā ia i kahi ʻano wahine. He nui ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia ʻoki kino e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o nā wahi e like me ko lākou lae, ihu, ʻauwae, a me ka laina lauoho.

ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke hana i kēia ʻoki kino?

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi mea i olakino maikaʻi e hana i ke ʻoki kino ke hana i kēia ʻoki kino FFS. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia kahi i kūpono ʻole ai kēia.

ʻO nā kānaka i kūpono ʻole no kēia ʻoki kino:

• Nā kānaka ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki.
• ʻO nā kānaka me nā manaʻolana kiʻekiʻe a kūpono ʻole e pili ana i nā hopena o ke ʻoki kino.
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā kūlana olakino e hiki ai ke hoʻolilo i ke ʻoki kino i mea weliweli. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi, nā maʻi kahe koko, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​maʻi allergies i ka anesthesia laulā e pilikia paha.

Hana ʻia kēia ʻoki kino e ke kauka ʻoki plastik i loea i ke ʻoki kino maka, poʻo, a me ka ʻāʻī.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ke ʻoki kino?

Ma mua o kou hana ʻana i ke ʻoki FFS, e hana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolokolo piha. He hana koʻikoʻi loa kēia.

• Ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i nā pahuhopu: ʻO ka mea mua, e nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe i ka mea āu e manaʻolana ai e hoʻokō mai ke ʻoki kino. E wehewehe pū ʻo ia i ka mea e manaʻo ai i ka wā hoʻōla ma hope o ke ʻoki kino. He mea nui e kūlike kāu mau pahuhopu a me nā hopena hiki i ke kauka ke hāʻawi .
• Nānā olakino:E hōʻoia i kou olakino kino maikaʻi.
• Hoʻoholo ʻia kou nohona (nā ʻano hana e like me ka puhipaka a me ka inu ʻana).
• Hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua kino a me nā hoʻokolohua koko (nā hoʻokolohua lab).
• E hoʻomaopopo i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana no nā pilikia.
• Nīnau lākou e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei a me nā maʻi allergies āu.
• Nā Kiʻi Kiʻi: I kekahi manawa, pono nā hoʻokolohua e like me nā X-ray a i ʻole nā ​​​​scan CT (Computed Tomography) ma mua o ke ʻoki kino. Hiki i kēia ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi maopopo o nā iwi a me nā ʻiʻo palupalu o kou maka a me ke poʻo. He mea kōkua nui kēia ʻike no kāu kauka i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kāu ʻoki kino.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino?

ʻOkoʻa ke ʻoki kino FFS mai kēlā me kēia kanaka. Aia ia i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena āu e koho ai e hoʻololi. Ma ka papa ma lalo nei, e ʻike mākou i nā ʻano ʻoki kino nui e hiki ke hana ʻia ma lalo o kēia māhele, a me nā mea e pili ana iā lākou.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi o ke ʻoki kino?

E loli kēia ma muli o ka nui o nā ʻoki kino āu e hana ai. Inā ʻoe e hana i nā mea āpau i ka manawa hoʻokahi, hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa, malia paha he 8 a 9 mau hola. Manaʻo kekahi mau kauka ʻoki kino e hoʻokaʻawale i kēia i ʻelua mau ʻoki kino, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia he 7-10 mau lā ke kaʻawale. Hāʻawi kēlā i kou maka i ka manawa hou e ho'ōla ai.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai ma hope o ke ʻoki kino?

No kekahi mau lā ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e kau ʻia nā gauze a i ʻole nā ​​​​bandage ma luna o kou mau ʻoki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻaʻahu i nā ʻōwili compression a puni kou lae a i ʻole kou ʻauwae e hōʻemi i ka pehu.

Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻi i ka home me kahi ʻauwaha ʻoki kino . He ʻōmole palaki lahilahi kēia i waiho ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hoʻokahe i ke koko a me ka wai e hōʻiliʻili ana i loko a hōʻemi i ka pehu.

No ka manawa ho'ōla, wehe ʻia nā humuhumu hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule. Inā he mau humuhumu hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia kāu, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e wehe iā lākou. ʻOiai ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o nā humuhumu, e hala ana kekahi mau pule no ka ho'ōla piha ʻana o nā humuhumu a ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena i makemake ʻia. ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o ka pehu a me ka palapū e emi iho i loko o 2-6 mau pule, hiki ke hala a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki e ʻike i nā hopena piha. No laila he mea nui e hoʻomanawanui.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pilikia o kēia ʻoki kino?

Nā Pōmaikaʻi

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui loa o kēia ʻoki kino, ʻo ia ka hōʻoluʻolu noʻonoʻo e hāʻawi mai ana. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hilinaʻi hou aku i kou helehelena, hoʻonui i kou manaʻo ponoʻī, a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou ʻano ola.

Nā Pōʻino

E like me nā ʻoki kino āpau, loaʻa i ka FFS kekahi mau pilikia. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.

• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
• Nā palapū
• Ka pehu ʻana a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai (Edema)
• ʻO ka nalowale o ka lauoho ma ka wahi ma hope o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka laina lauoho
• Nā maʻi
• ʻO ka ʻeha ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka maka
• ʻAʻole e ola pono nā ʻoki
• Nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka anesthesia

I ka manawa e ʻike koke ai i ke kauka

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.

• Puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole (Arrhythmia)
• ʻEha umauma
• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, pus, a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka pehu a puni ka ʻoki ʻia)