Ua pilikia anei ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kahi inhaler hou no kou maʻi COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)? Inā ʻo Indacaterol kona inoa, nui paha kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i ia mea. "Pehea wau e hoʻohana ai i kēia?", "He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao?", "He aha kaʻu e hopohopo ai?" He mau nīnau paha kāu i loko o kou manaʻo. Mai hopohopo, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Indacaterol ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a maopopo.
He aha ka Indacaterol?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he bronchodilator lōʻihi ka hana ʻana o Indacaterol. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e kōkua ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā ala ea i haiki i loko o kou mau māmā no kahi manawa lōʻihi. ʻO kēia ka mea e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke hanu.
Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa āu e hoʻomanaʻo ai ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻana o kēia no ka kaohi lōʻihi o ka COPD. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia inhaler no ka hoʻouka koke ʻana o ka paʻa ʻana o ka umauma. I ia mau hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana wale i ka 'rescue inhaler' a kāu kauka i hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ka inhaler Indacaterol me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau COPD ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nāu, pono iā ia ke loaʻa kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Maʻi diabetes: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke loaʻa kahi hopena liʻiliʻi i nā pae kō koko.
- Maʻi puʻuwai: ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole.
- Maʻi akepaʻa.
- Haʻahaʻa ka pae potassium i loko o ke koko.
- Ka maʻi thyroid.
- Nā kūlana e like me nā hopu ʻana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano maʻi kelepa adrenal i kapa ʻia ʻo pheochromocytoma .
- Inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka indacaterol, nā protein waiū, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomalu.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha.
He mea nui loa no kou palekana ke ʻōlelo i kēia mau mea me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana.
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia inhaler?
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pono piha o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.
He mea nui loa:ʻO ke kāpule e hele mai me kēia mea hoʻoheheʻe no ka hanu wale nō. Mai ale i ke kāpule no kekahi kumu!
- E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, e hoʻohana wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai hoʻohana ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- Inā he kānalua kou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu inhaler, mai hilahila a e nīnau hou i kāu kauka e ʻike pono ai.
- I kekahi manawa ke hanu ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke komo mai nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ke capsule i loko o kou waha. He mea maʻamau kēia, mai hopohopo no ia mea. ʻAʻole ia e hōʻeha iā ʻoe.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻokaʻawale me kēia inhaler.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā ʻoe e overdose ?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Indacaterol.
| Nā pilina lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hana me ka indacaterol | |
|---|---|
| Mai hoʻohana pū ʻia me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau: | |
| MAOIs (kahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha) | E like me: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau beta-agonist (LABA) hana lōʻihi ʻē aʻe | Eia kekahi laʻana: nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻē aʻe e loaʻa ana ka formoterol, salmeterol |
| Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia mau mea, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka: | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea like ʻole |
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ʻAʻole paha i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai. E haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka inhaler
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e ʻike inā e hoʻomaikaʻi a i ʻole e ʻino ana kāu mau hōʻailona.
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inhaler, e haʻi i kāu kauka .
Mai poina: Mai hoʻohana i kēia inhaler no ka hoʻouka kaua hānō. E hoʻohana wale i kāu inhaler hoʻopakele i kēlā mau manawa. Inā ʻike ʻoe iā ʻoe iho e hoʻohana pinepine i kāu inhaler hoʻopakele, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i kaohi ʻia kou kūlana. E kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana ma hope koke o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mea hoʻoheheʻe. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e hoʻōki koke i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohana i kāu mea hoʻoheheʻe hoʻopakele, a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
- Inā e hana ʻia ana ʻoe i ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e haʻi i ke kauka e hoʻohana ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha ka umauma, poniuniu, puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko, ke kuni, ka nāwaliwali o ke kino. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Kuke | ʻEha poʻo |
| ʻeha ka ʻāʻī | Ka luaʻi |
| Paʻa ka ihu a i ʻole ka ihu wai | Nā haʻalulu |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Mai waiho i kahi e hiki ai i nā keiki liʻiliʻi ke hopu aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 kekelē Celsius).
- E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Manaʻolana wau he kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. E hoʻomanaʻo, he ʻike laulā wale nō kēia. ʻO ke kanaka maikaʻi loa e kamaʻilio pū ai e pili ana i nā nīnau a hopohopo paha āu e loaʻa ai, ʻo ia kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Indacaterol i hoʻohana ʻia no ka kaohi lōʻihi o ka COPD, ʻaʻole no ka hoʻohana ulia pōpilikia.
- Mai ale i nā capsules i hele mai me ka inhaler. No ka hanu wale nō ia.
- E mālama mau i kāu inhaler hoʻopakele kokoke iā ʻoe inā he pilikia.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻino e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inhaler, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
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