Ke ʻeha mau nei kou maka? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka ʻeha o ka maka!

Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe ua mae kekahi ʻaoʻao o kou maka a ʻeha wale paha? Malia paha he ʻeha niho ia. Akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke lilo i ʻeha mau a hoʻonāukiuki ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ke kumu. He mea hoʻonāukiuki maoli kēia. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia ʻeha maka, a i ʻole e like me ka mea i kapa ʻia ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, ʻeha maka.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka ʻeha maka he ʻeha ia e hiki ke loaʻa ma nā wahi āpau ma kou alo, a puni kou mau maka a me ka waha. Hiki ke hana ʻia e nā mea like ʻole, e like me ka ʻeha, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka pilikia o ke aʻalolo. Hiki i kēia ʻeha ke hele mai a hele no ka manawa pōkole (ʻoi) a mau paha no ka manawa lōʻihi (mau). No kekahi poʻe, ua like kēia ʻeha me ka ʻeha ʻūlū, a no kekahi poʻe, ua like ia me ka ʻō ʻana, ka haʻalulu uila, ka ʻeha palupalu, a i ʻole ka ʻūlū.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole kēia he pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona e hewa ana kekahi mea ʻē aʻe me kou kino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka maka e hele mai a hele me ke kumu ʻole, e mau ana, a ʻaʻole e nalo, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

He aha nā ala nui e hiki ai ke loaʻa ka ʻeha o ka maka?

ʻOiai hiki ke hana ʻia ka ʻeha o ka maka e nā kumu like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i kekahi mau ʻano ma muli o kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻeha. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.

He mea hou aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻeha maka atypical (AFP)

Hiki i ke kanaka me ka AFP ke loaʻa i ka ʻeha mau o ka maka no nā mahina ʻekolu a ʻoi. Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia ʻeha e ka wela, ke anu, a i ʻole ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka maka. Wahi a kekahi poʻe e ʻoi aku ka ʻeha ke luhi a kaumaha paha lākou.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a hema paha o ka maka, pinepine ma ka ʻauwae a i ʻole ka pepeiao. ʻAʻole like ia me ka ʻeha e hele ana ma ke aʻalolo. Ua wehewehe kekahi poʻe i kēia ʻeha penei:

• Me he mea lā e ʻā ana.
• He ʻeha hohonu e puka mai ana mai loko mai.
• ʻOiai ke ʻeha iki, ua ʻoi koke ka manaʻo, e like me ka pahi e hou ana.
• E like me ka paʻi a i ʻole ka paʻi lohi.
• Ua like ia me ka mae ʻana o ka ʻōpū, me he mau kui lā.

He aha nā kumu maʻamau o ka ʻeha o ka maka?

Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻano a mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, aia kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeha o ka maka.

• ʻEha poʻo: ʻOi aku nā kūlana e like me ka migraines.
• Nā maʻi Herpes: Nā ʻeha anu (Herpes simplex) a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi chickenpox/herpes zoster (Herpes zoster/Shingles).
• Nā maʻi sinus: Nā maʻi o nā ʻeke ea ma ka lae a me nā papālina.
• Sialadenitis: ʻO ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi o nā kelepa salivary.
• Nā ʻōpū niho: He hōʻiliʻili o ka pus a puni ka niho.
• Neuralgia trigeminal: He pilikia me ke aʻalolo e lawe mai ai i ka manaʻo i ka maka.
• ʻO ka maʻi ʻeha Myofascial: Nā pilikia me nā ʻiʻo o ka maka.
• Nā maʻi TMJ: Nā pilikia me ke hono e hana ana ke wehe a pani ʻoe i kou waha.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kēia?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka ʻeha o ka maka e pili ana i ke kumu kumu.E hoʻāʻo mua kāu kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoki ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole lākou e holo pono, e noʻonoʻo ʻia ke ʻoki ʻana.

Lapaʻau ʻoki ʻole

• Nā inikini Botox®: Hoʻopau kēia mau inikini i nā ʻiʻo e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻeha no kekahi manawa. Hoʻēmi kēia i nā ʻūmiʻi ʻiʻo a hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻohui: Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka hōʻoluʻolu mai nā mea e like me ka lomilomi maka a me ka acupuncture. Inā pilikia ka sinus i kou ʻeha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka lomilomi sinus.
• Nā ālai aʻalolo: He mau inikini kēia i loko o ke aʻalolo. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha no kekahi manawa.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi e hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau hoʻopaʻa ʻana, nā lāʻau antidepressants, a me nā mea hoʻomaha ʻiʻo ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ʻeha o ka maka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole kēia he mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia e mālama i ka ʻeha, hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ka ʻeha ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana nerve.

ʻoki kino

• Hoʻoulu ʻana o ke aʻalolo peripheral (PNS): Pili kēia i ka hoʻouna ʻana i kahi au uila maikaʻi loa ma o kahi nila liʻiliʻi e hōʻoluʻolu i nā aʻalolo overactive e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻeha.
• ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ke koko (MVD): I kekahi manawa, ʻeha ke kumu o ke kaomi ʻana o ke kīʻaha koko i ke aʻalolo. Ma kēia ʻoki kino, hana ʻia kahi lua liʻiliʻi (craniotomy) i loko o ke poʻo a kau ʻia kahi pā liʻiliʻi ma waena o ke aʻalolo a me ke kīʻaha koko. Hoʻōki kēia i nā hōʻailona ʻeha mai ka hele ʻana.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino radiotactic: Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Gamma Knife® e kuhikuhi i kahi kukuna o ka radiation i ke aʻalolo e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻeha. He palupalu ia e like me ka pahi ʻoki kino, no laila he liʻiliʻi ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a puni.

Aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i ka hōʻoluʻolu ma ka home no ka ʻeha maka maʻamau a ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi.

• Hoʻopili hau: E ʻōwili i kahi ʻeke hau i loko o ke kāwele a kau ma luna o ka ʻeha no 20 mau minuke. A laila e hoʻomaha no 20 mau minuke a hoʻopili hou inā pono.
• Hiamoe me kou poʻo i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia: E hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki i kou poʻo me nā uluna i ka wā e hiamoe ana.
• Lomilomi mālie: Lomilomi mālie i ka ʻāpana ʻeha, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaomi mālie.
• Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha: Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ma ke kūʻai ʻole ʻia e like me ka paracetamol a i ʻole ibuprofen. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana mau i kēia mau mea, pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka.
• ʻUmiʻumi wela: He mea maikaʻi ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi ʻōmole wai wela no ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻiʻo ʻeha.
• Pale waha:Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia TMJ a i ʻole he maʻa mau kou o ka wili ʻana i kou mau niho i ka pō, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pale waha i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka ʻeha.

I ka manawa hea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka maka e like me kēia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

• Inā hoʻomau ia me ka emi ʻole.
• Hele mai ia, nalo aku, a hele hou mai nō.
• Inā ʻaʻohe kumu maopopo no ia mea e hiki mai ana.
• Inā hele pū ka ʻeha me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka poniuniu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​loli o ka ʻike.

He pilikia paha kēia? Āhea wau e pono ai e hele i ka ETU?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona me ka ʻeha o ka maka, e kāhea koke aku i kahi helu ulia pōpilikia a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) kokoke loa o ka haukapila.

• Nā hōʻailona o ka hāʻule puʻuwai: ʻeha ma ka lima, ka umauma, ka poʻohiwi, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī.
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana: ka mae ʻana o ka maka, ka nāwaliwali ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino, ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana.