Loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe nā hiccups? (Hiccups) E ʻike kākou i ke ʻano o kēia!

Ke kamaʻilio maikaʻi nei mākou me kahi hui o ka poʻe, a i ʻole ke ʻai nei mākou i kahi meaʻai ʻono, lohe koke mākou i kahi leo "hiccup!", ʻeā? ʻO kekahi... ʻo kekahi... i kekahi manawa hiki mai ia a hiki ʻole iā mākou ke hoʻōki. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he hiccups. He mea hoʻonāukiuki maoli kēia. ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa e nalowale ia i loko o kekahi mau minuke, no kekahi poʻe hiki ke lilo i ʻeha poʻo nui e mau ana no nā lā. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka moʻolelo o loko o kēia hiccups me nā kikoʻī hou aku .

He aha maoli kēia hiccups?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hana kaohi ʻole ʻia nā hiccups e hana ʻia i loko o ko kākou kino. No ka hoʻomaopopo pono ʻana i kēia, e aʻo iki kākou e pili ana i ʻelua mau ʻāpana o ko kākou kino.

ʻO kekahi ka diaphragm . He ʻāpana ʻiʻo nui a pālahalaha kēia e noho ana ma waena o ko kākou umauma a me ka ʻōpū, e like me ka pale. Neʻe kēia ʻāpana ʻiʻo i luna a i lalo ma ke ʻano maʻamau i ko kākou hanu ʻana i loko a i waho. Ke hanu kākou i loko, neʻe ia i lalo, e hoʻopiha ana i ko kākou mau māmā me ka ea. Ke hanu kākou i waho, neʻe ia i luna, e koi ana i ka ea i waho o ko kākou mau māmā.

ʻO kekahi ʻāpana, ʻo ia nā kaula leo i loko o ko kākou puʻu. Ke ʻōlelo kākou, puka mai ke kani mai kēia mau mea mai.

I kēia manawa, e nānā i ka mea e hana ʻia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hiccups. ʻElua mau mea e hana koke ʻia:

1. No kekahi kumu, hāʻule koke kou diaphragm me ka hiki ʻole ke kāohi i ka wā e hanu ana. Hanu koke ʻoe i loko.

2. Ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka hanu i hanu ʻia i loko o nā māmā, ua pani koke ʻia ka hakahaka ma waena o nā kaula leo i loko o ka puʻu (i kapa ʻia ʻo "glottis").

ʻO ia ka manawa e pani ai kēlā mau kaula leo, a puka mai kēlā leo "hic" kūikawā. No laila, ʻo nā hiccups ka wā e hana hou ʻia ai kēia kaʻina hana.

I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, nalo wale nā ​​hiccups me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, no kekahi poʻe, hiki iā lākou ke mau no nā lā a i ʻole nā ​​pule. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hiccups e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua lā (48 mau hola), hiki ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi a pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe no nā hiccups

I loko o ka ʻepekema lapaʻau, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo `(Singultus)`. Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā ia ʻo `(Hiccough)` ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano hiccups?

ʻAe, ua hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​kauka i nā hiccups i kekahi mau ʻano nui e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ko lākou mau. He mea nui e ʻike i kēia, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ke koʻikoʻi o ke kūlana.

He aha nā kumu o nā hiccups?

ʻĀ, he mea paʻakikī iki kēia, no ka mea, ʻo nā mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā hiccups maʻamau e nalowale i loko o kekahi mau minuke he ʻokoʻa loa ia mai nā mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā hiccups koʻikoʻi e mau ana no nā lā.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, aia nā aʻalolo (`(Vagus nerve)` a me `(Phrenic nerve)`) e kaohi ana i ko kākou diaphragm. Inā hoʻonāukiuki ʻia kēia mau aʻalolo no kekahi kumu, hoʻomaka koke ka diaphragm e ʻūlū. ʻO ia ke kumu o nā hiccups.

Nā kumu liʻiliʻi o nā hiccups maʻamau

I ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa kahi kumu maopopo no nā hiccups maʻamau a mākou e loaʻa ai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā mea e like me kēia ke kumu i nā hiccups:

• Ka ʻai nui ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻai wikiwiki ʻana.
• Ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea ʻala a kaumaha i ka chili.
• Ka ʻai ʻana/inu ʻana i nā mea wela loa a i ʻole nā ​​mea anu loa.
• ʻO ka inu ʻana i nā mea inu kalapona e like me ka soda .
• Ke ale ʻana i ka ea nui loa i ka wā e ʻai ana a inu ana paha (Aerophagia).
• Ka puhipaka ʻana i nā mea e like me ka paka a i ʻole ka mariuana.
• Ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.

Nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e hiki ai ke hana i nā hiccups e mau ana no nā lā

E noʻonoʻo ua loaʻa i kāu hoaaloha nā hiccups mau no ʻekolu a ʻehā paha lā. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke ʻai a hiamoe paha. Manaʻo ʻo ia, "He hiccups wale nō ia." Akā he hōʻailona paha kēia o kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hiccups mau e nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, e like me:

• Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe: Nā kūlana e like me ka gastritis a i ʻole ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD).
• Nā maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena: Nā kūlana e like me ka hahau ʻana, ka maʻi o Parkinson, a i ʻole ka sclerosis maha.
• Nā maʻi e pili ana i ka māmā: Nā kūlana e like me ka pneumonia, ka pulmonary embolism.
• Nā puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino: Nā maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka umauma, ka esophagus (ka maʻi ʻaʻai esophageal), a i ʻole ka pancreas (ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic).
• Nā pilikia e pili ana i ka metabolism o ke kino: Uremia a i ʻole hypocalcemia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa.
• Kekahi mau maʻi: Nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi palū (flu), herpes simplex (herpes simplex), a i ʻole nā ​​shingles (shingles).

Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā hiccups mau. No ka laʻana, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā dopamine agonists, benzodiazepines, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau kanesa, dexamethasone, a me azithromycin ke hoʻoulu i nā hiccups. Inā kānalua ʻoe he lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei ke kumu o kāu hiccups, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

He mea maʻamau anei ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hiccups i nā pēpē hānau hou?

ʻAe! ʻOiai he mea kēia a nā makuahine he nui e makaʻu nei, he mea maʻamau loa ia no nā pēpē hānau hou ke loaʻa nā hiccups. Mai hopohopo no ia mea. Wahi a nā kauka, ʻo ke kumu nui, ʻo ia ka piha ʻana o ka ʻōpū o ka pēpē i ka ea. Ke inu ka pēpē i ka waiū, hiki iā ia ke ale i ka ea nui loa. A laila pehu ka ʻōpū o ka pēpē a hoʻonāukiuki i ka diaphragm.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i nā hiccups i nā pēpē ke hōʻailona o kahi maʻi e like me GERD. I kēlā hihia, ma waho aʻe o nā hiccups, hiki i ka pēpē ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kuni a me ka luaʻi ʻana i ka waiū . Inā loaʻa i kāu pēpē kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i kahi pediatrician.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka e pili ana i nā hiccups?

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hiccups no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi aku (48 mau hola) i ka lālani, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. E nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe i nā nīnau e like me:

• E pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino a me nā ʻoki kino i hala koke aku nei.
• E pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
• E pili ana i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa ai ma waho aʻe o nā hiccups (e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana).
• A laila e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolohua kino piha.

Mai kēia ʻike e hoʻāʻo ai ke kauka e ʻimi i ke kumu o kou hiccups.

He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia?

No ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu kūpono, pono paha ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻokolohua penei:

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko
• X-ray umauma
• He hoʻāʻo puʻuwai puʻuwai (EKG)
• ʻO ka endoscopy luna (ka nānā ʻana i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū me ke kāmela)
• ʻO ke kiʻi CT ʻōpū
• ʻIke MRI lolo

Pehea e hoʻōki ai i kēia mau hiccups hoʻonāukiuki?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe ala "kilokilo" 100 pakeneka kūpono, i hōʻoia ʻia e ka ʻepekema e hoʻōki i nā hiccups. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e nalowale nā ​​​​hiccups maʻamau iā lākou iho me ka ʻole o kā mākou hana ʻana i kekahi mea. Akā ma muli o ka hoʻonāukiuki a lākou e hana ai i ka wā e hana ai lākou, hoʻāʻo mākou i nā mea like ʻole, ʻeā? Manaʻo ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau home e hoʻoulu i kā mākou `(Vagus nerve)` a i ʻole e hoʻonui i ka pae o ke kalapona dioxide i loko o nā māmā.

Nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo ma ka home

Ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā hiccups e mau ana no nā lā

ʻAʻole wale nā ​​hiccups e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua lā he mea hoʻonāukiuki. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i kou ola. Hiki iā ʻoe ke luhi loa ke hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻai, inu, a hiamoe paha. I kēlā mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me:

• ʻO Chlorpromazine
• ʻO ka Metoclopramide
• ʻO Baclofen
• ʻO Gabapentin
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻemi i ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū (nā mea hoʻopaʻa pale o ka pamu Proton)

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā poloka aʻalolo a i ʻole ka hypnosis.

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā hiccups?

I mea e pale aku ai i nā hiccups pinepine, e mālama i kahi moʻolelo o kāu hana ma mua o kou loaʻa ʻana iā lākou. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hiki iā ʻoe ke kākau iā lākou i loko o kahi puke liʻiliʻi. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike inā he ʻano maʻamau (e laʻa, ke ʻai ʻoe i ka meaʻai ʻala, inu soda). Eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hiccups maʻamau:

• E hoʻolohi i ka wā e ʻai ana a e inu ana.
• E hoʻēmi i nā mea inu e like me ka soda a me ka waiʻona.
• Mai ʻai nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi, e ʻai liʻiliʻi.
• Mai ʻai i ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu wela loa a anu loa paha i ka manawa hoʻokahi.

Āhea e hele ai i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)!

He mea kēia e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ka hiccups, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i hōʻailona o kekahi mau maʻi koʻikoʻi e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana me nā hiccups:

• Ka mae koke ʻana a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali o ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae (ʻoi aku hoʻi ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino).
• Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻōlelo a haʻi.
• Ka paʻakikī o ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​maka ʻelua.
• Nā ʻeha poʻo nui e hele mai me ke kumu ʻole.

A i ʻole

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hiccups a me kēia mau hōʻailona o ke koko i loko o nā māmā (pulmonary embolism) :

• Ka paʻakikī koke o ka hanu ʻana.
• ʻEha nui o ka umauma (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e hanu ana).
• He ʻū i hui pū ʻia me ke koko.

He mea hoʻonāukiuki iki wale nō nā hiccups. Akā inā hoʻomau lākou a ke hoʻopilikia nei i kou ola, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me ke kauka e pili ana i ia mea. ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kumu a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻi i ke ala kūpono.