Aia kekahi mau lā, ʻeā? Ke ala ʻoe i ke kakahiaka, manaʻo nui kou kino. Ua paʻa kou ihu, ua holo kou mau sinuses, ua kaumaha kou poʻo, ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, a ua ʻeha kou kino. No laila, i nā manawa e like me kēia, ʻo ka mea a mākou e hana pinepine ai, ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau e ho'ōla i kēia mau hōʻailona āpau, ʻoiai ka syrup. Hoʻohana ʻia nā syrup i hana ʻia ma ka hui ʻana i ʻelua mau lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Ibuprofen a me Pseudoephedrine i ia mau hihia. Akā aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ia mau lāʻau. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana iā lākou i kēia lā.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Ibuprofen a me Pseudoephedrine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. Ibuprofen: He mea hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha kēia a me ka mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa kuni . I ka pololei, no ka hui ia o nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal, a mākou e kapa nei (NSAIDs) no ka pōkole. Kōkua ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou ʻeha kino, nā poʻo ʻeha, a me ke kuni.
2. Pseudoephedrine: He mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe pepeiao kēia. Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, he ʻano mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe pepeiao ia. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka ihu paʻa, ke kaomi sinus, a me ka paʻa pepeiao.
No laila, ke hui pū ʻia kēia mau mea ʻelua, ua hoʻomaha ʻia nā hōʻailona he nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke anu, ka maʻi palū, a i ʻole nā pilikia sinus i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
| Kūlana/pilikia olakino | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou, maʻi puʻuwai, a i ʻole ua hana ʻia ke ʻoki puʻuwai i hala koke nei. |
| ʻO nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole gastritis | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōpū ma mua. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Inā he pilikia i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa. |
| Nā pilikia koko | Inā he pilikia kou i ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole kahi maʻi kahe koko. |
| Nā pilikia maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ka thyroid | Inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe a he maʻi thyroid paha kāu. |
| Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI | Inā ua hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi MAOI (he antidepressant) i loko o nā lā 14 i hala (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl). |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka ʻē aʻe | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ibuprofen, pseudoephedrine, aspirin a i ʻole nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea mālama a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu. |
Pehea maoli ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia meli?
- E lulu maikaʻi: E lulu maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
- Ana pololei: E hoʻohana i kahi pāpale kūikawā, puna, a i ʻole ka mea kulu wai e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana. Mai hoʻohana i nā puna ana o ka hale (nā punetēpē, nā punetēpē) , no ka mea, ʻaʻole pololei lākou. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe nui loa a liʻiliʻi paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Me ka ʻai a me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai: Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai a me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
- Mai moe i lalo ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Mai moe i lalo no ka liʻiliʻi he 10 mau minuke ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E kōkua kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e komo maʻalahi i loko o ka ʻōpū a pale iā ia mai ka paʻa ʻana i ka puʻu.
- I ka manawa:E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, ke kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻia.
Ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki ʻōpio a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi, e ʻoluʻolu e kūkākūkā me ke kauka keiki. ʻOiai ua kuhikuhi ʻia i kekahi manawa no nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki, pono e hahai ʻia nā ʻōlelo kūikawā. Eia kekahi, hiki i ke kino o ka poʻe ma luna o 65 mau makahiki ke pane ikaika iki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, pono paha lākou i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa.
Mea nui: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) kokoke loa . A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoweliweli i ka lawe ʻana me kēia meli. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Ka pae o ka hopohopo |
|---|---|
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea. | |
| MAOIs (nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha) | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbex, Marplan, a me Nardil. |
| ʻO Cidofovir, Methotrexate, Pemetrexed | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-cancer a me anti-viral. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau ʻano hoʻoulu | Nā lāʻau hoʻoulu no nā maʻi nānā, ka pohō kaumaha, a i ʻole ka insomnia. |
| E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia mau mea me ʻoe. | |
| Nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe (NSAIDs) | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka aspirin a me ka naproxen. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o nā ʻōpū ʻōpū. |
| Nā mea hoʻokahe koko | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me warfarin a me enoxaparin. Hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me nā maʻi puʻuwai | Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka pono o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| ʻAila | Ke lawe pū ʻia me ka waiʻona, piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma ka ʻōpū a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ke akepaʻa. |
Nā mea kūikawā e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- ʻO nā ʻōpū ʻeha a me ke kahe koko: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā ʻōpū ʻeha koʻikoʻi a me ke kahe koko me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻo . ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kēia pilikia i ka poʻe puhi paka, inu waiʻona, ʻelemakule, a i ʻole he maʻi olakino. E ʻike koke i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, luaʻi koko (e like me ka lepo kofe), a i ʻole nā ʻeleʻele .
- Ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a me ka hahau ʻana: Inā hoʻomau ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai, hiki ke hoʻonui iki ʻia kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka aspirin e pale aku i nā hōʻeha puʻuwai, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- I ka wā hāpai: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma waena o 20 a me 30 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana e hōʻeha paha i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. E pale i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o 30 mau pule .
- Nā hopena ʻili: I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula/poni me ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino, a laila nā pehu a hoʻomaka ka ʻili e ʻili, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a poniuniu paha iā ʻoe. No laila, e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻokele ana, e hoʻohana ana i nā mīkini, a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka makaʻala.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao i manaʻo ʻia?
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleʻale koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona koko | He ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a koko paha, he mimi ʻeleʻele/ʻulaʻula, a me ka luaʻi i loaʻa ke koko a i ʻole ka lepo kofe. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai/hahau | ʻEha ka umauma, ʻūmiʻi, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo, mae a nāwaliwali paha ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia o ke akepaʻa/puʻupaʻa | Melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, emi ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, mimi ʻeleʻele, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hele pinepine mai a hele aku | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū | ʻEha ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka pehu ʻana, ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī. |
| Pili i ka ʻōnaehana nerve | ʻEha poʻo, poniuniu, hoʻomaha ʻole, hiamoe ʻole. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Ibuprofen lāua ʻo Pseudoephedrine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hui pū ʻia e hāʻawi ana i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai nā hōʻailona anu he nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E hoʻohana i ke kīʻaha ana i hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana iā ia. Mai hoʻohana i nā puna o ka hale.
- Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha ʻē aʻe (NSAID) e like me Aspirin lāua ʻo Naproxen. He kiʻekiʻe loa ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻōpū.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōpala ʻeleʻele, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula nui o ka ʻili, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Pono nā wāhine hāpai, nā makuahine hānai, nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio, a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule e makaʻala loa i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
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