Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai he Multiple Sclerosis (MS), he mea nui e makaʻala i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa. Ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo Interferon Beta-1a. He mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu a me ka hoihoi ke lohe ʻoe i ka inoa. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa, me he mea lā e kamaʻilio ana mākou me kahi hoaaloha.
He aha maoli ka Interferon Beta-1a?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Interferon Beta-1a e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i ka Multiple Sclerosis (MS). ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau no MS , akā hana ia i kekahi mau mea koʻikoʻi loa.
E noʻonoʻo he maʻi ʻo MS e hoʻouka mau ana i ka ʻōnaehana nerve o kou kino. Kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke alapine o kēlā mau hoʻouka ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka nāwaliwali kino e hana ʻia e ka maʻi i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, kōkua ia i ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka holomua o ka maʻi. Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, e like me Avonex lāua ʻo Rebif.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e kūkākūkā i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha me kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei.
| Kūlana olakino a pilikia paha | Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e hōʻike |
|---|---|
| Ola kino noʻonoʻo | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kaumaha, ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ma mua, a i ʻole he mau manaʻo paha kāu e hoʻopau i kou ola. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi puʻuwai e like me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai. |
| Nā maʻi ate | Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa. |
| Nā pilikia koko | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e hoʻemi ai i nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā platelets i loko o ke koko. |
| ʻŌnaehana pale kino | Inā he mau maʻi ʻē aʻe kāu e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana pale. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā ʻano interferon ʻē aʻe, albumin, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
Pehea ʻoe e hāʻawi pololei ai i kēia injection?
No ka mea he inikini ia, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ke aʻo kūpono no ka hāʻawi ʻana. ʻO kekahi mau inikini, e like me Rebif, ua inikini ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili , aʻo kekahi, e like me Avonex, ua inikini ʻia i loko o kahi ʻiʻo .
ʻO ka mea nui loa, mai hoʻāʻo i kēia ma kāu iho a hiki i ke aʻo ʻana mai o ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha iā ʻoe pehea e hana pololei ai.
E hōʻike maopopo lākou iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi e hoʻokomo ai, a pehea e hoʻokomo ai. Eia kekahi, ua pāpā loa ʻia ke waiho ʻana i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau. E nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau e pili ana i kahi "pahu ʻoi" kūikawā kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke waiho iā lākou. He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana a me ka palekana o haʻi.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa maʻamau. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka maʻamau, pono e loaʻa kahi kaʻawale o 48 mau hola ma waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka lālani, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a hana koke. Kāhea i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa iā ʻoe.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui e noho pili loa me kāu kauka i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, e haʻi i kāu kauka .
- Pono ke kauka e hana i nā mea e like me nā hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i ka hana o kou ake a me nā kūlana koko.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i kahi hopena ʻaoʻao kakaikahi loa akā koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP), he pilikia koko. Hiki i kēia ke make, no laila e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:
- Nā kiko poni ma ka ʻili a i loko paha o ka waha
- Melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili
- Nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka malaise, a me ke anu
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- Manaʻo luhi ʻē aʻe
- ʻEha ka umauma, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
- ʻEha, pehu, a mehana paha i ka wāwae
- Ka huikau, ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hele ʻana, nā loli o ka ʻike
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi. E wehewehe kākou iā lākou.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Kaumaha, manaʻo pepehi kanaka, loli o ke ʻano. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me nā wāwae, ka luhi nui. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, palaualelo, nele i ka makemake e ʻai, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, melemele o nā maka/ʻili. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka palapū maʻamau ʻole, nā ʻūlū, ke kala ʻeleʻele/polū, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka pel ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| kuni | Manaʻo kuni a me ka ʻeha ma hope o ka inikini. |
| ʻEha poʻo a me nā ʻeha ʻiʻo | ʻEha poʻo, ʻehaʻeha ʻiʻo a ʻeha paha. |
| Kahi hoʻokomo | ʻUlaʻula, ʻeha, a me ka pehu iki ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | ʻAʻohe hiamoe, luhi, nā loli i ke kaʻina hana menstrual. |
Pehea maoli ʻoe e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia. No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e mālama pono ʻia.
- E mālama mau i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- Pono e mālama ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pahu hau, ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 kekelē Celsius. Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻohau ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a pala.
- E pale mai ka mālamalama. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka pahu.
- Inā ʻoe e hele ana me ka ʻole o ka pahu hau, hiki ke mālama ʻia kekahi mau ʻano (e like me Rebif) ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma lalo o 25 kekelē Celsius) a hiki i 30 mau lā, a ʻo kekahi mau ʻano (e like me Avonex) a hiki i 7 mau lā. Akā e nānā me kāu kauka no nā kikoʻī.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano palekana no ka hoʻolei ʻana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole ʻo Interferon Beta-1a he lāʻau lapaʻau no MS, akā he lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi loa ia e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi a mālama i kou ola maikaʻi.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau a me nā maʻi allergies.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka inikini me ka pololei. E hoʻolei pono i nā nila i hoʻohana ʻia.
- E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā loli noʻonoʻo, nā hōʻailona puʻuwai, nā pilikia akepaʻa). Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mahana kūpono, i pale ʻia mai ka mālamalama, a i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa.
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