He ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa ka nipple, akā he mea nui loa ia o ko kākou kino. ʻOiai ʻaʻole mākou e kamaʻilio nui e pili ana i ia mea, ʻoiai kahi loli liʻiliʻi i ka nipple a me ka ʻili a puni ia mea hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona mua o kahi pilikia olakino nui aʻe. No laila, he mea nui loa ia no kākou a pau, me ka nānā ʻole i ke kāne a me ka wahine, e makaʻala i kēia.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia nipple?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka nipple ka mea liʻiliʻi ma waenakonu o kou umauma, e puka iki ana i mua. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka ʻelua nipples ma kēlā me kēia umauma. Aia kahi ʻili poepoe a ʻeleʻele a puni kēia nipple, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa ai ʻo ka areola . Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, ua kapa ʻia kēia nipple a me ka areola a puni ia mea ʻo ka nipple-areolar complex (NAC) .
He aha ka hana a ka nipple?
ʻElua mau hana nui e hana ʻia e ka nipple.
1. Ka hānai ʻana i ka pēpē me ka waiū: Hāʻawi ka makuahine i kāna pēpē i ka waiū ola ma o ka nipple. Ke omo ka pēpē i ka nipple a me ka areola a puni, puka mai ka waiū ma o nā pores lahilahi loa o ka nipple.
2. Ka leʻaleʻa moekolohe: He wahi koʻikoʻi loa nā nipples me nā hopena aʻalolo he nui. No laila, he kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia wahi i ka hoʻāla ʻana i ka moekolohe a me ka leʻaleʻa no nā kāne a me nā wahine.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano nipples like ʻole?
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. ʻAʻole like nā nipples o kēlā me kēia kanaka. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou ma ke ʻano a me ka helu o nā wahi.
Nā ʻano nipples ma ke ʻano
I mea e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo, e nānā kākou iā ia ma kahi papa e like me kēia.
| ʻAno nipple | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Ke kīkoʻo nei | ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau. Puka iki ka nipple mai ka ʻili a puni, e like me kahi cylinder liʻiliʻi. |
| Pālahalaha | I kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole e puka ana ka nipple i mua a i loko paha. Aia ia ma ka pae like me ka areola. |
| Hoʻohuli ʻia | Maanei, me he mea lā ua piholo i loko ka nipple. Me he mea lā ua hūnā ʻia ka areola i loko. |
He mea nui loa: ʻO nā nipples pālahalaha a i hoʻohuli ʻia paha he ʻano maʻamau a ʻino ʻole ia e loaʻa pinepine i ka wā hānau. Eia nō naʻe, inā e puka mau ana kou mau nipples a lilo koke i pālahalaha a i hoʻohuli ʻia paha, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia. I kekahi manawa hiki ke lilo ia i hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana. No laila e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma ka helu o nā nipples
ʻOiai ʻelua mau nipples o kēlā me kēia kanaka, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i kēia mau kūlana:
- Nā nipples supernumerary: Loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe ma mua o ʻelua, ʻekolu, a ʻoi aku paha nā nipples. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi nipple keu (ʻo ke kolu o ka nipple).
- ʻAʻohe nipples (Athelia): He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hānau ʻia kekahi poʻe me ka ʻole o nā nipples. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma muli o nā loli e kū mai ana i ka wā o ka fetal, a i kekahi manawa hiki ke pili pū me nā kūlana genetic e like me ka Poland syndrome .
He aha nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i ka nipple?
I kēia manawa, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi kumuhana e pono ai ka nānā nui ʻana. He pilikia nui ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka nipple a me ka umauma holoʻokoʻa. Aia kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomaka ana ma ka ʻāpana nipple.
- ʻO Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS): He maʻi ʻaʻai kēia e hoʻomaka ana i loko o nā ducts waiū. Akā ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole ia e pālahalaha ma waho o kēlā mau ducts. ʻAʻohe ona hōʻailona. Loaʻa ia ma o nā hoʻokolohua e like me ka mammogram .
- ʻO Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC): He ʻano kēia e hoʻomaka ana ma nā ducts waiū a pālahalaha i nā ʻiʻo a puni. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me kahi puʻupuʻu, kahi dimpling, kahi ʻano like me ke kualono i ka ʻili o ka umauma a i ʻole ka nipple, kahi puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole kahi loli i ka nui a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka umauma.
- ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Paget o ka umauma: He maʻi ʻaʻai kēia e ulu pololei ana i loko o ka ʻili o ka nipple. ʻO nā hōʻailona e komo pū me ka maneʻo, ka mumū, ka kahe ʻana o ka wai, a me ka ʻulaʻula ma luna a puni ka nipple.
Ma waho aʻe o ke kanesa, hiki ke loaʻa kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo nipple eczema . ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻulaʻula a me ka maneʻo o ka nipple a me ka ʻili a puni, me kahi ʻulaʻula unahi. ʻO ka pilikia, hiki ke like nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi a me ka maʻi Paget.
ʻO ia ke kumu a mākou e ʻōlelo nei inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli, nā ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka maneʻo ma kou mau nipples a i ʻole nā umauma, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka me ka hoʻāʻo ʻole e hoʻomaopopo iā ʻoe iho .
Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke mālama i ke olakino o koʻu mau nipples?
He mea maʻalahi loa ia. ʻO kāu wale nō e hana ai, ʻo ia ke hahai i kekahi mau ʻano maʻamau.
1. Nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau: Ma hope o 40 mau makahiki, he mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mammogram ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. Inā he kiʻekiʻe kou pilikia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma (no ka laʻana, inā ua loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana), hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e hoʻomaka mua ʻoe i kēia mau hoʻokolohua. ʻOiai hiki i nā kāne ke loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma , he mea nui e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau inā he mau kumu pilikia kou.
2. Hoʻokolokolo ponoʻī ʻana i ka umauma o kēlā me kēia mahina: E hoʻokaʻawale i hoʻokahi lā i kēlā me kēia mahina e nānā ai i kou mau umauma. He mea maʻalahi kēia e hana, e like me kou ʻauʻau ʻana. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e kamaʻāina i ke ʻano maʻamau a me ke ʻano o kou mau umauma. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā loli ʻē aʻe (e like me ka puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka loli ʻana o ka ʻili). Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hōʻailona e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻia e ke kauka?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou a e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
| Hōʻailona | Nā mea e makaʻala ai |
|---|---|
| ʻEha mau | ʻEha a ʻeha paha ka ʻūpā e mau ana no kekahi mau lā me ke kumu ʻole. |
| Nā loli i ke kala a i ʻole ke ʻano | Nā loli i ke kala o ka ʻili, ka mānoanoa, a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili ma luna a puni paha o ka nipple. |
| Māwae nipple | ʻIli māwae ma ka nipple. |
| He ʻōhū | He ʻulaʻula (me ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka ʻole) ma nā wahi a pau ma ka nipple a i ʻole ka umauma. |
| Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka nipple | ʻO kēlā me kēia kahe ʻana (koko, melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo) mai ka nipple i ka wā ʻaʻole e hānai waiū ana. |
| Ke ale ʻana i loko o ka nipple | Ua lilo koke ka nipple maʻamau i palahalaha a hoʻohuli ʻia paha. |
| ʻOi loa aku no nā makuahine hānai waiū | ʻIke ʻia kahi bleb waiū ʻeha ma ka nipple, e like me kahi kiko liʻiliʻi keʻokeʻo, melemele, a moakaka paha. |
Ma ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kōkua lapaʻau i ka wā e ʻike ai ʻoe i kekahi mau loli liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike a mālama i kekahi mea koʻikoʻi i ka wā mua. He mea hōʻoluʻolu nui nō hoʻi ka ʻike ʻana ʻaʻole ia he mea koʻikoʻi.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea maʻamau ke loaʻa nā ʻano a me nā nui like ʻole o nā nipples. Mai hopohopo no ia mea.
- Eia nō naʻe, inā loli koke kahi nipple maʻamau ma mua (ʻoi aku ka indentation), he hōʻailona ia o ka hopohopo.
- E haʻi koke aku i ke kauka e pili ana i kekahi ʻulaʻula, kahe ʻana o ke koko, ka ʻeha mau, a i ʻole ka puʻupuʻu ma luna a puni paha o ka nipple.
- ʻO ka nānā pinepine ʻana i kou mau umauma a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua kūpono i ka makahiki e like me ka mammograms hiki ke lilo i mau hana e hoʻōla ai i ke ola.
- Inā he kānalua kou, mai hoʻopaneʻe, me ka manaʻo, "He mea liʻiliʻi wale nō kēia." ʻO ka mea naʻauao loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i ke kauka a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kānalua.
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