Ke ʻili nei kou mau kui mai kou ʻili? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia (Onycholysis)!

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke kūlou ʻana o ke kui ma kou lima a i kou wāwae paha mai ka ʻili ma lalo a me he mea lā e hemo ana? Malia paha ua loli ke kala o ke kui. He mea hopohopo iki paha kēia, ʻeā? Mai hopohopo, hana kēia i nā poʻe he nui. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Onycholysis" ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha kēia mea i kapa ʻia ʻo onycholysis?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka onycholysis ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale ai kou kui lima a i ʻole kou manamana wāwae (kapa ʻia e nā kauka he papa kui) mai ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia ai (i kapa ʻia ʻo ka moena kui). Manaʻo ia e like me ka ʻili wale ʻana o ke kui. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hana kēia i hoʻokahi kui wale nō. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana i nā kui he nui, akā he mea kākaʻikahi.

ʻO wai lā ka mea hiki ke ulu nui i kēia?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kēia kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Onycholysis" ke ulu i loko o kekahi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ia mea i kekahi poʻe.

• No nā wāhine: ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia i waena o nā wāhine ma mua o nā kāne.
• No nā mākua: Hiki ke piʻi aʻe kēia pilikia me ka makahiki.
• ʻO ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi ʻili: No ka laʻana, hiki i ka poʻe me nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka psoriasis, lichen planus, fungus kui, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pūpū ma lalo o nā kui ke ʻike i kēia.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia? Pehea ka lōʻihi o kona mau ʻana?

ʻAʻole kakaikahi ka onycholysis e like me kou manaʻo, he maʻi maʻamau loa ia. Hiki ke mau no nā mahina, i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo nā mea āpau e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ʻili ma lalo o kou mau kui hiki ke alakaʻi i kēia maʻi.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka onycholysis, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• ʻO ka ʻili ʻana mai ka ʻili ma lalo o ke kui: ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui.
• Mānoanoa o ka ʻili ma lalo o nā kui, manaʻo o ka paʻa.
• ʻIke ʻia kahi palena ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka ʻāpana poni o ke kui a me ka lihi keʻokeʻo ma ka piko o ke kui: He ʻaleʻale paha kēia palena. ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo ma kekahi mau wahi a lahilahi ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
• Nā loli i ke kala o nā kui a me ka ʻili ma lalo o nā kui: hiki ke hina, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, poni, keʻokeʻo, a melemele paha.
• ʻO ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā lua liʻiliʻi e like me ke kīʻaha ma nā kui.
• Lilo nā kui i mea palupalu a haki maʻalahi.
• ʻIke ʻana i nā hemorrhages liʻiliʻi (hemorrhages) ma lalo o nā kui.

ʻAʻohe ʻeha o ka onycholysis. Eia nō naʻe, inā i hana ʻia e kahi ʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi fungal, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka mumū.

No ke aha e hana ai ka onycholysis? He aha nā kumu?

Aia paha he nui nā kumu no kēia. E nānā kākou i nā mea nui.

• ʻEha (`(Trauma)`):
• Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma muli o ka ʻeha ʻana o ke kui a i ʻole kahi e hoʻomaka ai ke ulu ʻana o ke kui (ka "nail matrix"). Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia inā paʻi ʻia kou kui ma kekahi wahi, ke komo ʻoe i nā kāmaʻa paʻa, a i ʻole ke hoʻomau mau ʻoe i kou mau kui i ka wai.
• He nui ka poʻe e hele pinepine i nā salona kui no ka manicures. ʻO ka ikaika i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻoki, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a hoʻowali i nā kui hiki ke hana i ka onycholysis i kekahi manawa.
• E noʻonoʻo wale, inā ua lōʻihi kou paʻi ʻana i kou mau kui ma kahi mea (e like me ka papa ʻaina), hiki ke lilo ia i kumu.

• Ka pane ʻana i nā kemika:
• Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kūlana e nā kemika i loko o nā pena kui, nā mea hoʻonani kui, nā mea hoʻopaʻakikī kui, nā mea wehe pena kui, a me nā kui hoʻopunipuni a mākou e hoʻohana ai e nani.

• Nā Maʻi Fungal (`(Nā Maʻi Fungal)`):
• ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki mai kēia maʻi ke komo kahi haʻi i loko o ke kui a me ka ʻili ma lalo o ke kui ma o kahi māwae liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kahi ʻoki ma ka manamana lima a i ʻole ka manamana wāwae. Hiki i nā maʻi haʻi ke hoʻolilo i ke kui i mānoanoa a melemele. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiko keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā ​​kaha.

• Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (`(Nā lāʻau lapaʻau)`):
• Hiki ke hana ʻia ka onycholysis e ka chemotherapy no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻike i ka mālamalama. ʻO nā laʻana e komo pū me ka antibiotic tetracycline, kekahi mau lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAID), psoralens, a me nā retinoids waha.

• ʻO ke ʻano o nā kui psoriasis (ʻili):
• ʻO ka psoriasis kui ke kumu o nā loli i ke ʻano o nā kui. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu o ka onycholysis.

Nā kumu laha ʻole e hoʻopilikia i nā kui āpau

Hoʻopilikia pinepine ka onycholysis i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau kui. Eia naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kou mau kui lima a me nā kui wāwae āpau. ʻO nā kumu paha:

• Ka nele i ka hao: Hiki ke hana kēia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i ka hao lawa mai kāu meaʻai. Hiki i ka nele i ka hao ke hana i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo anemia.
• Hyperthyroidism: ʻO kēia ka manawa e hana ai ke kelepa thyroid i loko o kou ʻāʻī i nā hormones hou aʻe ma mua o ka mea e pono ai kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka pohō kaumaha i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka makemake, a me nā maʻi hopohopo.

He maʻi fungal anei kēia?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻole he maʻi fungal mau ka onycholysis. Eia nō naʻe, e like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, i kekahi manawa hiki i nā maʻi fungal ke hana i ka onycholysis.

He mea laha anei kēia?

Inā he maʻi lele kēia a ʻaʻole paha , pili ia i ke kumu o ka onycholysis.

• Inā hana ʻia ka Onycholysis e kahi ʻeha, psoriasis, a i ʻole kahi hopena i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau a kemika paha, ʻaʻole ia he mea laha.
• Eia nō naʻe, inā he haʻiki ke kumu o ka Onycholysis, hiki iā ia ke laha.
• Hiki ke laha kēia haʻihaʻi mai kekahi kanaka i loaʻa i kekahi ma o ka hoʻopā ʻana o ka ʻili i ka ʻili.
• Eia kekahi, hiki ke laha nā maʻi fungal ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi ʻili i loaʻa i ka maʻi (e like me ka hele wāwae ʻole a puni nā loko ʻauʻau lehulehu, nā lumi ʻauʻau) a i ʻole ma ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea e like me nā kāwele a me nā mea ʻoki kui.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia?

He maʻi maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i ka onycholysis. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i ke kumu o ia mea, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka e hōʻoia inā he onycholysis ia.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke kumu o kēia hana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka. E nānā pono ʻo ia i kou mau kui i hoʻopilikia ʻia a loiloi i kāu mau hōʻailona.

He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia nei?

Hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka Onycholysis a ʻike i ke kumu:

• Biopsy: ʻO kēia kahi e lawe ai ke kauka i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o nā cell mai kou manamana lima, me ka pahi ʻumiʻumi a i ʻole ka scalpel. Hoʻouna ʻia kēia mau cell i kahi lab a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
• Hoʻāʻo fungal: Kahi ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kou kui a hana ʻia kahi hoʻomākaukau Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) a i ʻole kahi moʻomeheu Fungal e ʻike ai inā he fungus ke kumu. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo kēlā mau hoʻāʻo, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi Periodic Acid-Schiff (PAS) stain.
• Hoʻāʻo koko: Maanei, lawe ʻia kahi hāpana koko liʻiliʻi mai kahi aʻa koko i kou lima e nānā i kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻoulu ai i ka Onycholysis.

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia? Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopili hou i kahi ʻāpana o ke kui i hāʻule. ʻAʻole hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka ʻāpana hou e ulu ana o ke kui e pili pono i ka ʻili ma lalo o ke kui.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka onycholysis ma muli o kahi ʻeha: E hemo mālie ke kui i hemo a hāʻule. E ʻoki pono i ka ʻāpana me nā mea ʻoki kui a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoki kui.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Onycholysis ma muli o kahi fungus: Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kēia mau koho lapaʻau:
• Lāʻau antifungal waha:Hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau wai, kahi pila, a i ʻole kahi papa. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau mea ʻo Terbinafine (Lamisil®), Itraconazole (Sporanox®), a me Fluconazole (Diflucan®).
• Nā lāʻau antifungal topical: Loaʻa kēia ma ke ʻano o nā kirīmi, nā ʻaila poni, a i ʻole nā ​​gels. Hoʻopili pololei ʻia lākou i nā kui.

Hiki ke paʻakikī ke mālama i ka haʻihaʻi kui. No laila, he mea nui loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka papa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana, hiki i ka haʻihaʻi ke hoʻi hou mai a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kou mau maka i kēia manawa?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Onycholysis, hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i kou mau kui:

• E hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka.
• E ʻoki pōkole i nā kui i hoʻopilikia ʻia. E ʻoki pono a wehe i nā kui palupalu.
• E pale i kou mau kui mai ka hōʻino hou aʻe.
• E holoi pono i kou mau lima e pale aku i nā maʻi. E hoʻohana i kahi mea e like me ka lole maʻemaʻe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma lalo o kou mau kui.
• E hoʻomohu i kou mau kui i loko o kahi hopena antifungal a antimicrobial paha e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka wai lemona, ka vīnega, ka hydrogen peroxide, a me nā aila koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻaila lāʻau tī, ka ʻaila ʻalani, a i ʻole ka ʻaila clove.
• Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoiai palekana kēia mau ʻaila koʻikoʻi no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergies.

Pehea e hiki ai ke pale ʻia kēia mai ka hana ʻana?

ʻO ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka "Onycholysis":

• E ʻoki pōkole i kou mau kui. E hōʻemi kēia i ka manawa kūpono o ka hihia ʻana o kou mau kui a me ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili ma lalo o kou mau kui.
• Inā he maʻa kou o ke nahu ʻana i kou mau kui, e hoʻōki.
• E akahele loa i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana ma lalo o kou mau kui. Hiki i kekahi mau mea hana (e like me nā lāʻau cuticle, nā pulumu kui) ke hōʻino i ka ʻili ma lalo o kou mau kui a hoʻoulu i ka maʻi.
• E pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kemika a i ʻole nā ​​​​huahana e hōʻino i kou mau kui a i ʻole ka ʻili a puni. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me ka pena kui, ka ʻōlinolino kui, nā mea hoʻoikaika kui, nā mea wehe pena kui, a me nā kui hana.
• E komo i nā mīkina lima i ka wā e hana ai i nā hana e hiki ke hōʻino i kou mau kui, e like me ka holoi ʻana i nā kīʻaha, ka pāʻani haʻuki, a i ʻole ka māla ʻana.
• E ʻaʻahu i nā kāmaʻa maʻemaʻe a me nā kāmaʻa palekana a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.
• E akahele i ka hāpai ʻana i nā mea kaumaha kokoke i kou mau wāwae.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia kūlana? E maikaʻi anei?

Inā hiki iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka ke loaʻa ke kumu o ka onycholysis, e ulu hou ana kou mau kui, akā e ulu hou nō lākou. Eia nō naʻe, lohi loa ka ulu ʻana o nā kui lima, a ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana o nā kui wāwae.Hiki ke hala ma kahi o 6 a 9 mau mahina no ka ulu piha ʻana o kahi kui manamana lima. Hiki ke hala ma kahi o 12 a 18 mau mahina no ka ulu piha ʻana o kahi kui wāwae. No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanawanui.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

E ʻike i ke kauka ma nā hihia aʻe:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe (e like me ka luhi nui, ke anu, ka poʻo hina a nāwaliwali paha, ka ʻeha poʻo, nā ʻeha alelo, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki) me ka onycholysis.
• Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi nā hōʻailona me ka mālama ʻole ʻia.
• Inā ʻike ʻia ka ʻili a puni ke kui he maʻi (ʻulaʻula, poni, hina a keʻokeʻo paha; pehu a pehu).

Nā nīnau e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka

Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i nā nīnau e like me kēia:

• E ke kauka, pehea lā ʻoe e ʻike ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka ʻOnycholysis?
• Inā ʻaʻohe oʻu Onycholysis, he aha ke ʻano ʻē aʻe?
• No ke aha i hiki mai ai kēia iaʻu?
• Inā he fungus kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia, pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku i kona laha ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o koʻu kino?
• Inā he fungus kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia, pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku i kona laha ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe?
• He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau a ke kauka e ʻōlelo nei?
• Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēlā mau lāʻau lapaʻau?
• Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hana ma ka home?
• Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēlā mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home?
• He aha hou kaʻu e hana ai e kōkua i ka ho'ōla wikiwiki ʻana o koʻu mau kui?
• E ʻike anei au i ke kauka ʻili a i ʻole kekahi loea ʻē aʻe?

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

ʻO ka onycholysis ka wā e hemo ai kou kui mai ka ʻili ma lalo. ʻAʻohe ʻeha, akā hiki ke laha inā hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi fungus.

He mea nui e mālama i kou mau kui. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi kui e hemo ana me kēia me ka ʻole o kahi ʻeha a i ʻole kekahi mea, he mea naʻauao ke ʻike koke i ke kauka. He fungus paha ia, a i ʻole he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makaʻala i kou kino.

ʻOnycholysis , kaʻawale ʻana o ke kui, nā maʻi kui, kaʻawale ʻana o ke kui, ka moena kui, ka maʻi fungal, fungus kui, nā maʻi ʻili