Ke loaʻa iā kākou ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaleka, ʻike mākou i nā manawa e paʻa ai ko kākou ihu a lilo ia i mea paʻakikī ke hanu. I kekahi manawa he ihu wai a kaumaha ko kākou poʻo. Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka i ka manawa e like me kēia, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Phenylephrine'. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hele mai ia ma ke ʻano o ka syrup. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā hana palekana āu e lawe ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
He aha ka Phenylephrine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hōʻemi ana i ka ihu paʻa a me ka ʻūlū. Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia mau mea 'decongestants'.
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, he nui nā kīʻaha koko lahilahi loa i loko o ko kākou ihu. Ke loaʻa iā kākou ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi allergy, pehu kēia mau kīʻaha koko a lilo i mea nui. A laila, emi ka hakahaka i loko o ko kākou ihu, ʻo ia ke kumu e manaʻo ai kākou ua paʻa ko kākou ihu.
Hana ʻo Phenylephrine ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana (hoʻohaiki iki ʻana) i kēia mau kīʻaha koko pehu. Hoʻemi kēia i ka pehu ʻana i loko o kou ihu, hoʻemi i ka paʻa ʻana, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hanu maʻalahi. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ihu wai, ka paʻa ʻana o ka ihu, a me ke kaomi sinus.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAʻole ʻo Phenylephrine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi no nā mea āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi olakino, hiki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻopilikia. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
| Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana? | No ke aha he mea nui e haʻi aku i ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kō koko. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ke koko a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai. |
| Maʻi thyroid | Inā kaulike ʻole ka pae o ka hormone thyroid, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. |
| Nā pilikia prostate | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoikaika i ka mimi ʻana. |
| Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI | He mau lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha. Hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hoʻoulu i ke koko kiʻekiʻe loa inā ua hoʻohana ʻoe i kēia mau mea i loko o nā lā 14 i hala. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana | I kēia mau hihia, he mea nui ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | He mea nui e ʻike inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka phenylephrine a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loko. |
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka, ma ka nui i kauoha ʻia, a i ka manawa kūpono.
- Ana pololei: Inā he syrup kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohana i ke kīʻaha palakiko kūikawā a i ʻole ka puna e hele pū mai me ia e ana.
- Ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: Paipai pinepine nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki. Akā, pono e hana ʻia ma ke ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka . I ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi keiki, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka nui o ka lāʻau.
- Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau:Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana koke. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku. He mea nui loa kēia.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius). E pale mai ka wela loa a me ke anu loa.
- E pale mai ka lā pololei.
- E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o ka lā pau.
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ka Phenylephrine e hōʻemi ana i ka ihu paʻa a me ke kaomi sinus. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ia no kēlā me kēia anu a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei (ʻoiai ka maʻi diabetes, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi puʻuwai) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E hoʻohana i ke kīʻaha ana kūpono a i ʻole ka puna e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ma mua o ka tīpune o ka hale, e ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune a i ʻole nā punetēpē mai kāu lumi kuke no kēia. ʻAʻole pololei lākou i ke ana ʻana, a hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe nui loa a liʻiliʻi paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)
Hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā mea i kauoha ʻia e nā kauka ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea me ka Phenylephrine. | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI | He ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ke kaumaha. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea ʻelua hiki ke hoʻoulu i ke koko kiʻekiʻe loa. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau papa Ergot (e like me Ergotamine) | Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia no ka migraines. |
| Nā mea hoʻoulu ʻē aʻe, cocaine | Hiki ke koʻikoʻi nā hopena ma ka puʻuwai a me ke koko. |
| E akahele loa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau mea. | |
| ʻAnestesia | Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka anesthesiologist e pili ana i kēia ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau koko | Hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hōʻemi i ka pono o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke kaumaha | Hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | He aha ka mea e hana ai? |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena maʻi āpau (ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka ʻūlū, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka/lehelehe/alelo, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana) | E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. He pilikia kēia. |
| Nā palpitations o ka puʻuwai | E hoʻomaopopo koke i ke kauka. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko (ʻeha poʻo nui, ʻeha umauma) | E hoʻomaopopo koke i ke kauka. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Hopohopo, hopohopo | Inā hoʻomau ke kūlana, e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka. |
| ʻEha poʻo | Inā hoʻomau ke kūlana, e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka. |
| Pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana | Inā hoʻomau ke kūlana, e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka. |
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