I kekahi manawa ke kuhikuhi mai ke kauka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole paha mākou i maopopo loa i ke kumu o ia mea, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOi loa aku i ka wā e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi e like me nā ilo parasitic. I kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana iā Praziquantel, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano ilo.
He aha ka Praziquantel?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau anti-infective ʻo praziquantel. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau ʻano ilo parasitic e hiki ke komo i loko o ko kākou kino. Hana ia i kēia ma ka luku ʻana i nā parasites i loko o ke kino.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no kēlā me kēia maʻi ilo. Kuhikuhi ʻia ia ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana o kāu kauka he maʻi parasitic kou e hiki ke mālama ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona a ma hope o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo 'Biltricide'.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa ia e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E hoʻoholo kēia ʻike i ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau. No laila, e hōʻoia e haʻi iā ia e pili ana i kēia mau ʻoiaʻiʻo.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa: Hoʻololi ʻia ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e komo i loko o ko kākou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ʻia, i loko o ke akepaʻa. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa.
- Inā he mau cysts ilo kou i loko o ka maka: He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi parasitic ke hana i nā ilo (cysts) i loko o ka maka. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli ke hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi me ia ʻano maʻi. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau praziquantel, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai: Pono mākou e makaʻala loa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau a mākou e lawe ai i kēia mau manawa, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e hānai waiū ana. No laila e hoʻomaopopo pū i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e loaʻa ai nā hopena, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka, ma ke ʻano i kauoha ʻia, a no ka manawa i kauoha ʻia.
- E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai .
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai. A i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Mai lawe i ka ʻōpū ʻole.
- He mea nui loa: Mai nau, kuʻi, a hoʻoheheʻe paha i kēia papa i loko o kou waha. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke ʻawaʻawa a me ka luaʻi. E ale holoʻokoʻa i ka papa.
- Inā he laina helu ma waenakonu o ka pila, hiki iā ʻoe ke uhaʻi iā ia ma kēlā laina a lawe i ka nui i makemake ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: E lawe i ka papa holoʻokoʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hapalua, ʻaʻole paha e ho'ōla loa ʻia ka maʻi a hiki ke hoʻi hou mai.
Pono anei au e hāʻawi i kēia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā kauka i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā no nā keiki ma luna o 4 mau makahiki. Akā aia nā hana palekana kūikawā no ia mea. No laila , mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka. Na ke kauka e hoʻoholo i ka nui kūpono ma muli o ke kaumaha a me ke kūlana o ke keiki.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai, ʻoiai kekahi mau mea inu āu e inu ai, ke launa pū me ka praziquantel. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻonui paha i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
| ʻAno lāʻau/mea | Nā laʻana a me nā memo |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā hopu ʻana | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Phenobarbital. |
| ʻO kekahi mau antifungals | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Ketoconazole a me Itraconazole. |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Rifampin a me Erythromycin. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻO Chloroquine, Cimetidine, Dexamethasone. |
| Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā mea e like me ka St. John's Wort. |
| Nā mea inu | E hōʻalo i ka inu ʻana i ka wai huaʻai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. |
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E ʻike hou i kāu kauka: Ma hope o kou pau ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻike hou i kāu kauka e hōʻoia ua pau loa ka maʻi. Hiki iā ia ke kauoha i kahi hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻōpala, inā pono.
- Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu. No laila , e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka lā o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka lā ma hope. Inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, e hana mālie i kou ala ʻana mai kahi kūlana kū a i kou ala ʻana mai kahi kūlana noho. E hōʻemi kēia i ka manawa kūpono o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
- E makaʻala nui i ka maʻemaʻe: E makaʻala loa i ka maʻemaʻe e pale ai i nā maʻi parasitic mai ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai a me ka laha ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka hale.
- E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua a ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana.
- E ʻoki pōkole i kou mau kui a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ma waena o lākou.
- E hoʻololi a holoi i kou mau lole moe a me nā lole komo i kēlā me kēia lā.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i ka lua a me ka papahele.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke ʻike ʻia?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka praziquantel ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau mea, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ETU. | |
| Nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a me ke alelo. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. |
| Ka maʻi kahe koko | Koko i loko o ka ʻōpala. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Pōkole o ka hanu, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| kuni | Kuni me ke kumu ʻole. |
| Nā hopu ʻana | Loaʻa i ke kūlana kūpono. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau. | |
| ʻEha kino | ʻEha kino, ʻeha ʻiʻo. |
| Pōʻino, hiamoe | Pōʻino, hiamoe. |
| ʻEha poʻo | He ʻeha poʻo maʻamau. |
| Makemake nui | Ka nalowale o ka makemake. |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi | ʻŌpū ʻeha, nausea. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Praziquantel no nā maʻi ilo parasitic kikoʻī e lawe wale ʻia me ke kauka.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei (ʻoiai ka maʻi akepaʻa) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai. E ale holoʻokoʻa i ka papa, me ka nau ʻole a me ka wāwahi ʻole.
- E lawe i ka nui piha o ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka no ka manawa piha. Mai ho'ōki i ka hapalua no ka mea ua maikaʻi kou manaʻo.
- E pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea hiki ke hoʻohiamoe a me ka poniuniu. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe.
- He mea nui ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pilikino e pale ai i ka maʻi hou a hoʻōki i ka laha ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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