ʻO ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka hormone Prolactin

Inā he makuahine hāpai ʻoe, he makuahine hānai, a i ʻole kekahi e hāpai ana i kahi pēpē, ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka inoa "prolactin". He hormone koʻikoʻi loa kēia i loko o ko mākou kino, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wahine, nona ke kuleana i nā mea he nui, e like me ka momona a me ka hana ʻana o ka waiū umauma. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lā me ka maʻalahi a me ke akahai.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka prolactin?

E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou kino e like me kahi hale hana nui me nā loea no kēlā me kēia hana. ʻO nā hormones nā ʻelele e lawe i nā leka e hoʻomau i ka holo pono ʻana o kēia hale hana. ʻO Prolactin , i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Lactotropin a i ʻole PRL, kekahi o ia mau ʻelele koʻikoʻi.

ʻOiai ke komo nei kēia hormone i nā haneli o nā hana i loko o ko mākou kino, ʻelua ona kuleana nui:

1. Kōkua i ka hana ʻana o ka waiū umauma (Lactation): ʻO ke kumu nui e hana ai ka makuahine i ka waiū no kāna pēpē ʻo ia ka hormone prolactin.

2. Kōkua i ka ulu ʻana o ka umauma: ʻO kēia hormone ke kuleana no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kelepa hana waiū i loko o nā umauma, ʻoiai i ka wā hāpai, a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana iā lākou no ka hānai waiū.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo kēia hormone prolactin ka mea e kauoha ana i ko mākou kino e hana i ka makana makamae loa i kapa ʻia ʻo "ka waiū umauma" e pono ai e hoʻomāʻona i ka pōloli o ka pēpē ma hope o ka hānau ʻana i kahi pēpē.

Mai hea mai kēia hormone Prolactin? Pehea kāna hana?

Ma lalo o ko kākou lolo, aia kahi ʻōpū liʻiliʻi akā ikaika loa e like me ka nui o kahi pī liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka Pituitary Gland . Ua like ia me ka "lumi hoʻomalu" o ka ʻōnaehana hormonal o ko kākou kino. Mai kēia lumi hoʻomalu mai i hana ʻia ai ka prolactin i nā nui he nui a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke koko.

Akā, ʻaʻole kēia e hana wale ʻia. Aia ʻelua mau haku e kaohi ana i ka pituitary gland, e haʻi ana iā ia e hana i ka prolactin a e haʻi ana iā ia e hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana.

• Dopamine: He neurotransmitter kēia i loko o ko kākou lolo. Hana ka Dopamine ma ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka prolactin. ʻO ia hoʻi, mālama ka dopamine i ka prolactin mai ka hoʻonui nui ʻana.
• Estrogen: He hormone wahine koʻikoʻi kēia. Kōkua ʻo Estrogen i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana prolactin.

I ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae estrogen i ka wā hāpai, piʻi pū ka hana ʻana o ka prolactin. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ulu ʻana o nā kelepa hana waiū (mammary alveoli) i loko o nā umauma a hoʻomākaukau e hana i ka waiū no ka pēpē.

No ke aha e loli koke ai nā pae prolactin?

ʻAʻole like nā pae prolactin i nā manawa a pau. I kekahi manawa piʻi maoli lākou, a i kekahi manawa piʻi lākou ma muli o kahi maʻi.

Nā kūlana kahi e piʻi maoli ai nā pae Prolactin

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻonui i kāu pae prolactin no kekahi manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi no ka manawa pōkole wale nō. He mea maʻamau kēia a ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.

• Ke kaumaha kino: Ke manaʻo ʻoe i ka ʻeha nui.
• Hoʻoikaika kino: Ma hope o kahi hoʻoikaika kino maikaʻi.
• ʻAi ʻana: Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
• Moe kolohe: Ma hope o ka hana moekolohe.
• Hoʻoulu ʻia ka umauma: Inā hoʻoulu ʻia nā umauma ma waho o ka hānai waiū ʻana.
• ʻEha umauma: Inā he ulia a ʻeha paha ma ka ʻāpana umauma.
• Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū: He kiʻekiʻe loa nā pae prolactin i kēia mau manawa.

Nā pae prolactin kiʻekiʻe loa (Hyperprolactinemia)

Hiki i kekahi mau kūlana olakino a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻomau i nā pae prolactin i ke kiʻekiʻe maʻamau no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ma ke ʻano lapaʻau ʻo hyperprolactinemia .

ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia he ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo prolactinoma . He puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi kēia, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka maʻi kanesa (maʻamau) e ulu ana i loko o ka pituitary gland. Hoʻopuka kēia puʻupuʻu i ka hormone prolactin me ke kumu ʻole.

Ke piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka prolactin i ke ʻano kūpono ʻole, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei.

Hiki ke haʻahaʻa loa nā pae prolactin?

ʻAe, hiki ke hana. Akā, he mea kākaʻikahi loa ia. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke ʻole ʻoe e hāpai a hānai waiū paha, haʻahaʻa kāu mau pae prolactin. He kūlana olakino kēlā.

No laila, ʻo ka hōʻailona wale nō e hōʻike ana he haʻahaʻa loa ka pae prolactin ʻo ia ka nele o ka hana ʻana o ka waiū umauma ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o kahi pēpē .

I kēia hihia, ʻo ke kumu paha he kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo hypopituitarism . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole hana ka pituitary gland i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hormones e pono ai. He kūlana kakaikahi loa nō hoʻi kēia.

Pehea e ana ai i kou pae Prolactin?

He mea maʻalahi loa kēia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻāʻo koko (hoʻāʻo PRL) e nānā i ka pae o ka prolactin i loko o kou koko. Ua like kēia me kahi hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna a kānalua ʻoe e hana pono ana kāu gland pituitary, e kauoha kāu kauka i kēia hoʻāʻo.

He aha nā pae prolactin maʻamau?

Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei i ka pae maʻamau no nā pae prolactin i ke kanaka olakino. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki kēia mau waiwai mai ka hale hana a i ka hale hana. No laila, he mea nui e nānā i ka ʻāpana "Normal Range" o kāu hōʻike.

Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kāu mau hopena, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka e pili ana i ka prolactin?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he mau hōʻailona kou o nā pae prolactin kiʻekiʻe a mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma luna (e like me nā wā kūpono ʻole, ka hānau ʻole ʻana, a me ka wai waiū mai kou mau umauma), e ʻike koke i kāu kauka . Hiki iā ia ke holo i nā hoʻokolohua, ʻike i ke kumu, a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā pono.

Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe a he pilikia kou me ka lawa ʻole o ka waiū, e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau e pili ana i kēlā.

He hormone koʻikoʻi ka Prolactin no ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai waiū. Akā ma waho aʻe o kēlā, ʻaʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo nui e pili ana i ia mea a hiki i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona ʻē. No laila e makaʻala i nā loli i kou kino. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu, e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.