He aha ka Rat Lungworm? E ʻike kākou i nā kikoʻī!

I kekahi manawa, loaʻa koke paha iā kākou kahi ʻeha poʻo nui, a i ʻole e paʻakikī loa ko kākou ʻāʻī a hiki ʻole iā kākou ke hoʻohuli. Hiki iā kākou ke huhū i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai. Aia paha nā kumu ma hope o ia mau mea a kākou i noʻonoʻo ʻole ai. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi i ʻano ʻē iki ke lohe ʻia, akā he mea nui loa ia no nā mea a pau e ʻike. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo (Rat Lungworm) .

He aha kēia (ʻIlo ʻUlu ʻIole)? I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi...

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ilo parasitic kēia (Rat Lungworm). I ka pololei, ʻo ka inoa ʻepekema o kēia ilo ʻo (Angiostrongylus cantonensis) . Ua kapa ʻia kēia ilo ʻo "Rat Lungworm" no ka mea noho nui ia i loko o nā kīʻaha koko nui (nā aʻa pulmonary) o nā māmā o nā ʻiole. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole o kēia, ʻeā?

Ke loaʻa iā mākou kēia maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, kēia maʻi ilo, kapa nā kauka iā ia (Angiostrongyliasis) . ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻoiai ke loaʻa nei kēia maʻi, ʻaʻole hōʻike kekahi poʻe i kekahi mau hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kēia ilo ke hele i ko mākou lolo. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, hiki ke loaʻa kahi kūlana e like me ka meningitis . ʻOi aku ka nui, hoʻoulu kēia i kahi ʻano meningitis i kapa ʻia (Eosinophilic meningitis) . I loko o kēia, lilo nā membrane e uhi ana i ka lolo i ka maʻi a pehu. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka parasite ke komo hohonu i loko o ka lolo a hōʻino.

He mea nui: Hiki i ke kuni lolo ke lilo i maʻi weliweli loa, no laila inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke poʻo ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

Pehea lā e loaʻa ai kēia maʻi (Rat Lungworm)?

He mea paʻakikī paha kēia, akā e maʻalahi kākou. Penei ke ʻano o ka laha ʻana o ka parasite (Rat Lungworm):

1. ʻO ka mea mua, noho kēia ʻano ilo i loko o nā māmā o nā ʻiole.

2. Hoʻopuka nā ʻiole i nā ʻenuhe o kēia mau ilo (a mākou e kapa nei he ʻenuhe ) me ko lākou mau ʻehe.

3. A laila, i ka wā e ʻai ai nā holoholona e like me nā nahesa a me nā ʻūpā (i kapa ʻia he gastropods ) i kēia ʻōpala, komo nā ilo i loko o ko lākou kino.

4. Ke ʻai nā ʻiole i nā nahesa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻūpā i loaʻa kēia mau ilo, ulu nā ilo i loko o ke kino o nā ʻiole a hoʻomaka hou ke kaʻina hana.

ʻO ka nīnau i kēia manawa, pehea e hoʻomohala ai nā kānaka i kēia?

Inā ʻai mākou me ka ʻike ʻole i kahi nahe a i ʻole ka ʻūlū paha i loaʻa kēia mau ilo i loko me ka ʻole o ka kuke pono ʻana, a inā paha ua ʻai kahi nahe a i ʻole ka ʻūlū paha i kahi mea kanu a huaʻai paha i uhi ʻia i ko lākou slime (no ka laʻana, ka letus, ka spinach, a pēlā aku) a ʻai maka mākou me ka ʻole o ka holoi pono ʻana, hiki i kēlā mau ilo ke komo i loko o ko mākou kino. A laila hiki i kēlā mau ilo ke ulu i loko o ko mākou kino, hele i ka lolo, a hana i nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua.

Eia kekahi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia i kekahi manawa ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻōpae wai maʻemaʻe maka a i ʻole i moʻa pono ʻole ʻia, nā pāpaʻi, a me nā rana e loaʻa ana kēia parasite hiki ke hoʻoulu i kēia maʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he mea maʻamau loa.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka Rat Lungworm?

Ua ʻōlelo mua mākou ʻaʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia maʻi i kekahi mau hōʻailona nui. Eia nō naʻe, inā hiki ka ilo i ka lolo, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka meningitis eosinophilic , hiki ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me kēia:

• He ʻeha poʻo nui loa. He ʻeha poʻo e like me ka pahū ʻana o kou poʻo.
• ʻEha a ʻoʻoleʻa paha ka ʻāʻī. I kekahi manawa, ʻoʻoleʻa loa kou ʻāʻī a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou ʻauwae i kou umauma.
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi.
• He ʻano ʻūlū a ʻūlū paha ma kekahi mau wahi o ke kino. Kāhea nā kauka i kēia (Paresthesia) .
• Nā loli o ka ʻike. E ʻike paha ʻoe i ka ʻike pōwehiwehi a i ʻole ka ʻike pālua.
• Huikau. He manaʻo o ka nalowale o ka ʻike, hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e hana nei.
• ʻIke i ka mālamalama. ʻO ke ʻano kēia he paʻakikī ke nānā aku i nā kukui ʻālohilohi, a lilo nā maka i polū. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo (Photophobia) .

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻoiai inā ʻoe i ʻai i nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā ​​​​huaʻai i holoi pono ʻole ʻia, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.

Aia kēia (Rat Lungworm) ma Sri Lanka?

ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia maʻi ilo ma nā ʻāina ʻo Asia Hikina Hema a me nā mokupuni ʻo Pakipika. Ua hōʻike ʻia hoʻi kēia mau maʻi ma ʻAmelika, ʻoiai ʻo Hawaiʻi. I ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana iā Sri Lanka, ʻoiai he nui nā ʻiole, nā nahesa, a me nā slugs ma ko mākou ʻāina, pono mākou e hopohopo no kēia maʻi. ʻOiai ke kūʻai pinepine nei mākou i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai mai ka māla a i ʻole ka mākeke a hoʻohana iā lākou, pono mākou e noʻonoʻo hou inā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono mākou iā lākou.

E noʻonoʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻūlū liʻiliʻi a nahe paha e peʻe ana i loko o kahi puʻu lau nahele āu i lawe mai ai mai ka mākeke mai, a i ʻole kekahi sipinaki āu i ulu ai i loko o kāu māla, a ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike, holoi wale iā ia i ʻelua manawa i ka wai, a hana i kahi sambol maka? I kēlā hihia, aia kahi manawa kūpono e komo ai kēlā mau ilo i loko o kou kino.

Hiki ke laha kēia maʻi mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻole laha kēia maʻi (Rat Lungworm) mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke laha ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Hiki ke laha wale ma ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea i loaʻa ka parasite.

He aha nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kēia ilo?

ʻO nā ʻiole nā ​​mea lawe nui o kēia ilo. Hiki i nā nahe a me nā ʻūlū ke loaʻa nā larvae. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā holoholona e like me nā rana, nā ʻōpae, nā pāpaʻi, nā moʻo, a me nā manu ke loaʻa i kēia mau ilo i kekahi manawa.

Hiki i ka Rat Lungworm ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe?

Hoʻōla loa ka hapa nui o ka poʻe mai kēia maʻi (Rat Lungworm). Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia kakaikahi, inā ulu ka maʻi i loko o kahi maʻi lolo i kapa ʻia ʻo (eosinophilic meningitis) , hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia a me nā pilikia olakino lōʻihi. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Ka nalowale o ka lohe.
• Nā pilikia me ka hoʻomanaʻo a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana.
• Nā kuʻi ʻana, e like me ka epilepsy .

ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona.

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i kēia maʻi?

E kānalua pinepine ke kauka i kahi maʻi ʻiole māmā ma ka nānā ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona a nīnau iā ʻoe inā ua ʻai ʻoe i kekahi mea e loaʻa ana paha ka parasite. I kekahi manawa e nānā lākou i nā ilo, ko lākou larvae, a i ʻole eosinophils , kahi ʻano koko e hoʻonui ʻia me ka maʻi parasitic, i loko o kou mau wai kino (no ka laʻana, kahi spinal tap a i ʻole kahi spinal tap).

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no kēia maʻi (Rat Lungworm). ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e nalo ia ma kona iho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa . Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau home e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana iā lākou, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka haukapila, e like me:

• Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha .
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻēmi i ka nausea.
• ʻO nā wai intravenous (IV), ʻo ia hoʻi nā wai i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kahi aa koko.
• Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha , inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaha loa ka mea maʻi.
• I kekahi manawa, hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo corticosteroids e hōʻemi i ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai inā loaʻa iaʻu kēia maʻi?

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka meningitis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke maʻalahi a koʻikoʻi paha nā hōʻailona no kekahi mau pule, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mahina, ʻoiai e make ana nā parasites i loko o ke kino, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu. Inā koʻikoʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono paha ʻoe e noho i ka haukapila no ka mālama ʻana.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka Rat Lungworm a manaʻo ʻoe ua ʻai paha ʻoe i kahi mea i loaʻa paha nā parasites (e like me nā mea kanu i holoi ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​nahe maka), e ʻike pono i ke kauka. Hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā i kou kūlana, hoʻoholo inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka maʻi, a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kāu mau hōʻailona.

Āhea wau e hele ai i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) ?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka meningitis , ʻo ia hoʻi:

• He ʻeha poʻo nui a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa.
• Nā ʻōʻili.
• Ka huikau a i ʻole nā ​​​​loli noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe.
• Nā loli koke i ka ʻike.

Inā hana ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia, pono ʻoe e hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia , a i ʻole e kelepona i ka 1990. He pilikia paha kēia.

He aha kaʻu e nīnau aku ai i ke kauka?

Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, he mea kōkua ke nīnau i kēia mau nīnau:

• He aha kaʻu e hana ai e mālama i kaʻu mau hōʻailona?
• He aha nā hōʻailona hou a i ʻole e ʻoi aʻe ana ka ʻino e pono iaʻu e makaʻala?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o koʻu ola ʻana?

ʻAʻole hiki iā kākou ke pale aku i kēia maʻi (Rat Lungworm)?

He hiki nō ia! Eia kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai a hōʻemi paha i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Rat Lungworm:

• Inā ʻoe e ʻai i nā mea e like me nā nahesa, nā pāpaʻi, a me ka ʻōpae, e hoʻomoʻa pono iā lākou. E pale i ka ʻai maka ʻana iā lākou.
• E holoi pono i nā mea kanu a me nā greens (ʻoi aku ka letus maka, spinach, a me ka kale) ma lalo o ka wai e kahe ana ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia kekahi, e nānā iā lākou no nā nahesa, nā ʻūlū, a me kā lākou hua. Hiki i kahi ʻūlū liʻiliʻi ke peʻe ma lalo o ka lau.

E hoʻomanaʻo pono: I ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano lau (e.g., gotukola) maka e hana i ka sambol, pono ʻoe e nānā pono a holoi i kēlā me kēia lau pākahi. Inā hiki, he manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi e hoʻomohu iā lākou i loko o ka wai me kahi vīnega liʻiliʻi no kekahi mau minuke ma mua o ka holoi ʻana.

• Ma nā wahi i laha ai ka ʻiole ʻūhā , e pale i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu maka i ka hiki. E ʻai i nā meaʻai i moʻa maikaʻi ʻia.
• Inā he mau nahe a me nā ʻūpā kāu i loko o kāu māla, e ʻimi i nā ala e kāohi ai iā lākou. Akā e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā pesticides ʻino i ke kaiapuni.
• E aʻo aku i kāu mau keiki e pili ana i kēia. E aʻo aku iā lākou ʻaʻole e hoʻopā i nā nahesa i ka wā e pāʻani ana ma waho a e holoi pono i ko lākou mau lima ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana.

ʻO ka inoa "rat lungworm" e hoʻopūʻiwa iā ʻoe, ʻeā? He inoa weliweli ia. Akā, ua ho'ōla loa ka nui o ka poʻe mai ia mea. Akā, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e lawe māmā ʻia. Hiki i kekahi maʻi o ka lolo ke lilo i mea weliweli, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi lolo, e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia.

ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kūkākūkā ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua maopopo iā ʻoe ka mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā (Rat Lungworm). ʻO ka mea nui loa:

• He maʻi ilo parasitic kēia e hoʻomaka ana i loko o nā ʻiole a hiki ke laha i nā kānaka ma o nā nahesa/nahe.
• Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ia ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai i moʻa pono ʻole ʻia a i ʻole ka meaʻai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻole ʻia (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā nahesa, nā ʻūpā, a me nā ʻano meaʻai a lākou e noho ai).
• Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ka ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa, ka luaʻi ʻana, a me ka mae ʻana o ka hanu . ʻO ka hihia koʻikoʻi loa, he kuni lolo i kapa ʻia ʻo ka meningitis eosinophilic .
• ʻAʻole kēia he mea laha.
• ʻO ke pale ʻana ke ala maikaʻi loa e hele ai. E kuke maikaʻi i kāu meaʻai a holoi pono i kāu mau mea kanu.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ke kuni lolo , e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

No laila, ma ka akahele iki ʻana i kā mākou meaʻai a me ka mea inu, hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i kēia ʻano maʻi. Inā he mau nīnau hou kāu e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i ke kauka. E noho olakino!

ʻIlo māmā ʻiole, Angiostrongylus cantonensis, maʻi lolo, parasite, nahesa, slugs, meningitis, meningitis eosinophilic, palekana meaʻai