E akahele ma ke kahakai! E aʻo kākou e pili ana i nā nahu ʻuku one.

Ua hele paha ʻoe i ke kahakai, e pāʻani ana i ke one, a i ʻole e ʻau ana i ka wai pāpaʻu a hoʻomaka koke kou mau wāwae a me kou mau lima e maneʻo? Malia paha ua ʻike ʻoe i nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi. ʻO kēia paha ka hana a nā ʻuku one. Akā ʻoiai ke ʻōlelo nei mākou "nā ʻuku one," aia kekahi mau ʻano holoholona i kapa ʻia kēia inoa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole weliweli kekahi mau nahu, hiki i kekahi ke lilo i mea weliweli iki. No laila, i kēia lā e aʻo pono kākou i ke ʻano o kēia mau nahu ʻuku one.

He aha nā "Sand Flea Bites"?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ke noʻonoʻo mākou i nā "ʻuku one," manaʻo mākou i kekahi holoholona liʻiliʻi e noho ana i ke one a nahu iā lākou. ʻAʻole ʻino loa kekahi mau nahu mai kēia mau holoholona. ʻO nā mea a mākou e kapa pinepine ai he "ʻuku one," a ʻo nā mea liʻiliʻi loa, ʻaʻole lākou he ʻuku a pepeke paha. Ua like lākou me nā pāpaʻi liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻōpae, a no ka hui o nā holoholona i kapa ʻia ʻo "crustaceans." Loaʻa iā lākou ko lākou inoa mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ko lākou lele ʻana. Kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā lākou he poʻe lele one a i ʻole he ʻuku kahakai. Ke nahu ʻia lākou, hiki iā lākou ke waiho i nā pehu ʻulaʻula a ʻānai ma ka ʻili. Akā, hoʻōla pinepine lākou i loko o kekahi mau lā, no laila ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi ʻano ʻuku i kapa ʻia ʻo "sand flea" . Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Tunga penetrans". Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā ia ʻo "chigoe flea" a i ʻole "jigger flea". Ua ʻike anei ʻoe ʻo ia ka ʻuku liʻiliʻi loa ma ka honua! Akā ʻoiai kona liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka nui o ka hana. Hiki i kēia ʻuku ke hou i kou ʻili a komo hohonu i loko. Ke hana ʻia kēia, hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "tungiasis". I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia ke hana i ka pehu nui a me nā ʻeha ʻili. ʻO kēia mau ʻuku chigoe ka mea maʻamau ma nā ʻāina me nā aniau mahana e like me ʻAmelika Waena, ʻAmelika Hema, ʻApelika, a me ke Karipiano. He mea kākaʻikahi loa lākou ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

He like anei nā ʻuku one a me nā nalo one?

He mea kēia e huikau ai ka poʻe he nui. ʻElua ʻano holoholona like ʻole nā ​​ʻuku one a me nā nalo one. Mai huikau kākou iā lākou, ʻeā? Nui nā ʻano nalo one. Ke nahu lākou, hana pinepine lākou i nā pehu liʻiliʻi e ho'ōla i loko o kekahi mau lā, e like me ka nahu ʻana o ka makika.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi ʻano lele one weliweli. Lawe lākou i kahi parasite i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Leishmania)`. Hiki i kēia ke hana i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo `(leishmaniasis).` Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā ʻeha ʻili, ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻōpū o loko, a me ka make. Loaʻa pinepine kēia mau lele ma nā wahi mehana. Eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia ua hōʻea lākou i nā wahi e like me Florida a me Texas ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

He ʻokoʻa anei kēia mau ʻuku one mai nā ʻuku maʻamau i loko o ko kākou mau home?

He ʻokoʻa iki kēia mau ʻuku one mai nā ʻuku maʻamau a mākou e ʻike ai ma kā mākou mau holoholona, ​​e like me nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki. Hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke noho ma nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona home a hiki ke hoʻoili i nā maʻi.

Akā aia ʻelua mau ʻokoʻa nui:

1. ʻAʻole ola nā ʻuku maʻamau ma ke kino o kānaka. Akā, hiki i kēlā mau ʻuku one "chigoe" weliweli ke ola i loko o ka ʻili o kānaka.

2. He mea kākaʻikahi loa ka nahu ʻana o ka ʻuku maʻamau i nā ʻeha ʻili koʻikoʻi e like me nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻuku `(chigoe)`.

ʻO wai ka mea e hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e kēia mau ʻuku one?

Hiki i kēlā mau nahu ʻuku one liʻiliʻi a ʻino ʻole (ʻo kēlā mau crustaceans liʻiliʻi e like me nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua) ke hiki i kekahi. Hiki iā lākou ke nahu iā ʻoe inā ʻoe e hele wāwae ʻole ana ma ke kahakai, e pāʻani ana i ke one, a i ʻole ma ka wai pāpaʻu a mehana. Makemake lākou i nā wahi pulu.

Akā, ʻo ka maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo `(tungiasis)`, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻuku `(chigoe)`, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ma nā wahi kuaʻāina ʻilihune a nele i ka hoʻomohala ʻia. ʻO ka poʻe e hele wāwae ʻole ana ma nā kahakai, nā mahiʻai, a me ka lepo ka mea i loaʻa i ka pilikia nui loa. ʻO nā keiki ʻōpio, ka poʻe ʻelemakule, a me ka poʻe kīnā ka mea i maʻalahi loa i kēia. Hoʻoulu nui kēia mau ʻuku i ka wā maloʻo, e like me ʻAukake a me Kepakemapa. Hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi e kipa aku ana i ia mau wahi ke lawe mai i kēia mau ʻuku `(chigoe)` i ko lākou mau ʻāina me ka ʻike ʻole.

He mea maʻamau anei kēia maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo `(tungiasis)`?

Ma kekahi mau ʻāina ʻilihune a kuaʻāina hoʻi, ʻo kēia maʻi parasitic i kapa ʻia ʻo "tungiasis" ka mea maʻamau. E noʻonoʻo wale, ua ʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi ma kekahi mau wahi, a hiki i ka 60% o ka heluna kanaka a hiki i ka 80% o nā keiki e loaʻa iā ia.

Akā, ʻo kēlā mau nahu ʻuku one maʻamau a ʻino ʻole hoʻi, he mea ia e ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā wahi kahakai o ko mākou ʻāina.

No ke aha lā e nahu mai nei kēia mau ʻuku one iā kākou?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, nahu nā ʻuku one a pau no ka mea ua pōloli lākou. Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka ʻuku one weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo `(chigoe),` e hou ka wahine i kou ʻili a komo i loko. Hele ʻo ia a omo i kou koko. Ma hope o ka inu ʻana i kēlā koko, ulu ʻo ia i kahi 2000 mau manawa o kona nui mua! E noʻonoʻo i kēlā! A laila waiho ʻo ia i nā hua i loko o kou ʻili. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hāʻule kēlā mau hua mai kou ʻili, a laila puka mai nā moa. Noho kēlā ʻuku wahine `(chigoe)` i loko o kou ʻili no kahi o ʻehā a ʻeono pule, a laila make ʻo ia ma laila.

Ma hea ma ke kino e nahu nui ai nā makika?

ʻO nā ʻano ʻuku one a pau e nahu pinepine i kou mau kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me nā kapuwaʻi o kou mau wāwae. Makemake lākou i nā wahi palupalu e like me waena o kou mau manamana wāwae, ma kou mau kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a ma lalo o kou mau kui. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā nahu a me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili ma kou mau ʻūhā, nā lima, ka ʻūhā, a me nā ʻōpū.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka laha ʻana o ka ʻuku one?

I nā lā mua, inā paha ʻoe e nahu ʻia e kahi ʻuku one maʻamau a i ʻole kahi ʻuku "chigoe" weliweli, ua like iki nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a ʻaʻole lākou i koʻikoʻi loa.

• ʻO ka maneʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili. (Ua kapa ʻia kēia he `(pruritus)` ma ka ʻepekema lapaʻau.)
• Nā kiko ʻulaʻula, i hoʻāla ʻia e like me ka pehu.
• Pehu iki.

Akā, ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka pilikia ma hope o ka hoʻohua ʻana o ka ʻuku wahine i nā hua. Pehu a lilo nā pehu i keʻokeʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi wahi ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi ma waenakonu o ke keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke kua kēia o ka ʻuku. ʻO ke kaomi mai ka ʻuku i loko e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻiʻo a puni, he mea ʻeha loa ia.Hiki ke hiki mai. Ma ka mālie, hiki i nā wahi i nahu ʻia ai e kēia mau ʻuku `(chigoe)` ke lilo i ʻeleʻele, ʻili, a i ʻole e māwae a me nā ʻeha (`(ulcers)`).

ʻŌlelo Aʻo: Ke loaʻa nā ʻeha ʻili e like me kēia, hiki iā lākou ke maʻalahi i ka maʻi bacteria, e like me ka "tetanus" (lockjaw) a i ʻole "gangrene" (make ʻana o nā ʻiʻo). No laila, mai hoʻokaʻulua inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona.

Pehea lā e hiki ai i ke kauka ke ʻike maopopo he nahu ʻuku one kēia?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka, e nānā pono lākou i kou ʻili. E nānā pono lākou i kou mau wāwae, ma waena o kou mau manamana wāwae, a ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe āu e manaʻo ai he pilikia paha ʻoe. E nīnau pū lākou e pili ana i kou mau maʻi ma mua, nā maʻi ʻaleka, a me nā maʻi.

ʻO nā kiko e ʻike ʻia ma hope o kahi nahu ʻuku one maʻamau, a i ʻole nā ​​pae mua o kahi nahu ʻuku "chigoe", hiki ke like me nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• (Dermatitis pili) (He maʻi ʻaleka e kū mai ana ke pili kekahi mau mea i ka ʻili)
• Nā nahu ʻuku maʻamau
• ʻO ka hives (urticaria) a me ka pehu (angioedema)
• Nā kiko e ʻike ʻia ma hope o nā nahu ʻana o ka makika

No laila, he mea nui e haʻi pololei aku i kāu kauka i kēia mau mea:

• Ua noho anei ʻoe a puni kekahi me ka maʻi ʻili?
• Ua hoʻolilo anei ʻoe i ka manawa ma ke kahakai, ma ka ululāʻau, a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe ma waho?
• Ua huakaʻi anei ʻoe i nā wahi, i loko o ka ʻāina a i ʻole ma waho, ʻoiai nā wahi i ʻike nui ʻia ai nā ʻuku one? (e.g. ʻApelika, ʻAmelika Hema)

ʻAʻohe hoʻāʻo koko e hiki ke hoʻoholo pololei inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e nā ʻuku one. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike ai inā ua hoʻoulu nā nahu i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi.

He aha ka mea hiki ke hana ʻia e mālama ai i kēia?

No nā nahu maʻamau a ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka nalo one, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home:

• (Nā Antihistamines) (nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi ai i ka maneʻo - ma ka waha a i ʻole ma waho, akā ʻaʻole ʻelua i ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā me ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou)
• Ke kau nei i ka wai anuanu (nā ʻeke anuanu).
• Ke kau nei i kahi kirīmi anti-itch, e like me ka lotion calamine.
• Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā corticosteroids topical a waha paha e hōʻemi i ka pehu.

Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau ʻeha hāmama kou a i ʻole he pilikia nui kou i ka maʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. Hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i nā antibiotics. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe i kahi pana tetanus. Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau ʻaila ʻuku no kēia. Inā ua komo nā ʻuku i loko o ka ʻili, e wehe pono ke kauka i nā ʻuku me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana ʻoki.

E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia: Mai ho'āʻo e wehe i kēia mau ʻuku me kahi mea ʻoi (e like me ke kui a i ʻole ke kui), ʻae?Hoʻonui kēia i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha hou aʻe a me ka maʻi.

He aha kāu e hana ai e palekana ai mai nā ʻuku one?

"ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻōla ʻana," wahi a lākou. No laila, i mea e palekana ai mai kēia mau ʻuku one, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana:

• Inā ʻoe e huakaʻi ana i nā ʻāina ʻē, ʻoi aku hoʻi i kahi ʻāina kahi i laha ai nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā pepeke, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka a i ʻole ka loea lapaʻau wela ma mua o kou hele ʻana i mea e makaʻala ai i nā pilikia.
• E hoʻopili i ka mea pale pepeke i kou ʻili. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā huahana i loaʻa ka DEET, nā huahana kūlohelohe e like me ka ʻaila niu, a i ʻole kekahi mau ʻaila koʻikoʻi. He mea maikaʻi kēia e hoʻohana i ka wā e hele ai i ke kahakai a i loko o ka ululāʻau paha.
• Ma hope o ka hele wāwae ʻole ma ke one a i ʻole ka lepo, e holoi pono i kou mau wāwae me ke kopa.
• E ʻaʻahu i nā kāmaʻa pani a me nā soka i nā manawa hiki, ʻoiai ke hele i nā wahi i manaʻo ʻia ai nā ʻuku one.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai kēia e hoʻomaikaʻi? E hoʻomau anei nā hopena?

E ola ana kahi nahu ʻuku one maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau lā. ʻOiai me nā ʻuku `(chigoe)`, e pau pinepine ka maʻi ma kāna iho no ka mea e make ana lākou a hāʻule mai ka ʻili ma hope o kahi manawa pōkole (4-6 pule). ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ka maʻi koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia lōʻihi mai kēia mau ʻuku `(chigoe)`, ʻoiai inā mālama koke ʻia lākou.

Eia nō naʻe, inā lilo nā ʻeha i mea koʻikoʻi a inā paha e ulu ana kahi maʻi, hiki ke kū mai kekahi mau pilikia:

• Ka paʻakikī o ka hele wāwae.
• Nā kui e hāʻule ana.
• Ka ʻili ʻana.
• Ka ʻōpala.
• Ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​​​kui.

Āhea wau e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka e pili ana i kēia?

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau pehu hou, nā kiko ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka maneʻo ma kou ʻili, e makaʻala iā ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ke kauka inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā. He mea liʻiliʻi pinepine ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole nā ​​pule.

Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau ʻeha hāmama kou, nā ʻōpū palapū, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka maʻi (e like me ka ʻeha nui, ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pehu, ka laha ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula, ka pus, a i ʻole ke kuni), pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Mai hoʻokaʻulua.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

No laila, i ka hopena, hiki i nā nahu ʻuku one ke maʻalahi, liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole hiki ke koʻikoʻi, e pono ai ka nānā ʻana. ʻO kēlā mau crustaceans liʻiliʻi, e like me nā pāpaʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻino nui a ho'ōla koke. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kēlā mau ʻuku chigoe (i loaʻa pinepine ʻia ma nā wahi kuaʻāina, nā wahi i hoʻomohala ʻole ʻia) hiki ke hana i nā pilikia ʻili koʻikoʻi, nā maʻi bacteria, a me nā maʻi.

No laila, inā he wahi ʻē kou, he maneʻo, a he pehu paha ma kou ʻili ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā, a inā paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e ʻike pono i ke kauka.ʻOi loa aku inā ua pili ʻoe i kahi kaiapuni kahi e loaʻa ai nā ʻuku one. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke akahele!

ʻUku one , nahu, maʻi ʻili, maneʻo, kahakai, ʻuku Chigoe, Tungiasis, maʻi ʻili