Inā ʻoe e mālama ʻia nei no ka maʻi HIV, ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau like ʻole. Hana pū kēia mau lāʻau e kāohi i ka maʻi i loko o kou kino. He lāʻau koʻikoʻi loa ʻo Stavudine, a i ʻole d4T. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha, pehea e hoʻohana ai, nā mea e makaʻala ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki.
He aha ka Stavudine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antiretroviral ʻo stavudine. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i ka maʻi HIV. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau kū hoʻokahi. No ka kāohi ʻana i ka maʻi HIV, pono e lawe pū ʻia kēia lāʻau me kekahi mau lāʻau HIV ʻē aʻe .
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke ho'ōla loa i ka maʻi HIV. Akā, kōkua ia i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka hoʻolaha hou ʻana o ka maʻi i loko o ke kino a mālama i kou ʻōnaehana pale kino.
Eia kekahi, ke hoʻohana pono ʻia, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi HIV i kekahi. Akā, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopau loa i ka pilikia. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻomau i ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻano palekana.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Stavudine iā ʻoe, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
| Kou kūlana/maʻamau | No ke aha ʻoe e hōʻike ai? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kō koko i kekahi manawa. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Ke hana pono ʻole nā puʻupaʻa, e loli paha ke ʻano o ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau mai ke kino. No laila, pono paha e hoʻololi ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana o ke ake. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia o ke ake, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa. |
| Maʻi pancreatic | Aia kekahi pilikia liʻiliʻi o ka pancreatitis me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| ʻO ka mae, ka wela, ka ʻeha ma nā lālā | He hōʻailona paha kēia o ka neuropathy peripheral, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e ka stavudine. |
| Ka maʻa inu ʻona | Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i nā hopena ma ke akepaʻa a me ka pancreas. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana | Pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā i nā hopena hiki ke loaʻa i ka pēpē me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka wā hāpai a me ka hānai waiū. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | Inā he maʻi allergy kou i ka stavudine a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou. |
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e lawe pololei e like me ke kauoha.
- Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hopena waha, no laila mai poina e lulu maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
- E hoʻohana wale i kahi puna kūikawā, kīʻaha, a syringe paha i hāʻawi ʻia e ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e ana i ka lāʻau. Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune home a i ʻole nā punetēpē e ana. ʻAʻole pololei lākou.
- E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono. Mai hoʻokuʻu i kahi nui. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
- He aha ka mea e hana ai inā e hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e hoʻomaka ka maʻi HIV e "maʻa" i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai. Kāhea mākou i kēia kū'ē i ka lāʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi kūlana kahi e hana ʻole ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea weliweli loa ia.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a pono ʻoe e makaʻala
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me ka stavudine. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, ʻaʻole wale nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, akā, ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā kī lāʻau.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka stavudine. | |
|---|---|
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| Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e kamaʻilio pono me kāu kauka. | |
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Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka wā e lawe ai i ka stavudine. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa | Melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ka mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, ka luhi nui, ka nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, a me nā ʻōpala melemele. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū (ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ke kua), nausea, luaʻi. |
| Ka pōʻino o ke aʻalolo (Peripheral Neuropathy) | ʻO ka maneʻo, ka wela, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka ʻike ma nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| ʻAkika Lactic | Luhi nui, pōkole ka hanu, wikiwiki ka puʻuwai, ʻeha nā ʻiʻo, nausea, ʻeha ka ʻōpū. He maʻi koʻikoʻi loa kēia. |
| Ka hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole lākou i koʻikoʻi, akā hoʻomau | |
| Ka maʻi pākī | Hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| ʻEha poʻo | Hiki ke hana iki. |
| Nā loli i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka momona o ke kino | He manaʻo o ka ulu ʻana o ka momona a puni ka pūhaka a me ke kua, a me ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha ma ka maka, nā lima, a me nā wāwae. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e mālama pono ʻia.
- E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
- Ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wai mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau.
- E hoʻolei aku i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o 30 mau lā o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Stavudine e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi HIV, akā, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi.
- No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe iā ia e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, i ka manawa kūpono, a me ka ʻole o ka haʻalele ʻana i kekahi ʻai.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, ka melemele o nā maka, a i ʻole ka mae ʻana o nā lālā, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
- Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. ʻO kou olakino ka mea nui loa.
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