Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai no ka maʻi epilepsy? Inā pēlā, he mea nui e ʻike pono i kēia lāʻau. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e pono e hoʻohana me ke akahele. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Felbatol. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo.
He aha ka Felbamate?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka felbamate kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e pale a kāohi i nā hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. ʻO ka hana nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka hoʻomālielie ʻana i nā aʻalolo hana nui i loko o ko mākou kino. Penei ke kāohi ʻia ʻana o nā hopu ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kumu lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui i kāu kauka ke loaʻa kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. No laila e hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- Nā maʻi koko: Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e pale ai i kou koko mai ka maʻalahi o ke kāpili ʻana a i ʻole kekahi pilikia e pili ana i ke koko?
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa, e haʻi mai iā mākou.
- Nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo: Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana nā manaʻo pepehi iā ʻoe iho, nā hoʻāʻo, a i ʻole ke kaumaha?
- Nā Allergies: He mea nui loa e haʻi mai iā mākou inā he mau allergies kou i ka felbamate a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana ponoʻī e haʻi i ke kauka i kēia ʻike me ka hūnā ʻole.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa e hahai i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi pololei no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- E ale i kēia pila me ke aniani wai.
- E hahai i nā kuhikuhi ma ka pūʻolo lāʻau lapaʻau a ke kauka i hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
- Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻohe pilikia me ia.
- E ho'āʻo e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Mai lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui nui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻopā ʻana. Inā manaʻo kāu kauka e pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi aku ʻo ia iā ʻoe pehea e hōʻemi mālie ai.
- Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (MedGuide) me ia. Mai poina e heluhelu pono i kēlā me kēia manawa.
- Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, pono ʻoe e akahele loa. No laila e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. No laila, mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki iā Felbamate ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| Nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau e pane ai | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea. | |
| ʻO Mavacamten | He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā kēia no ka maʻi puʻuwai. |
| Hiki paha i kēia mau mea ke pane (e haʻi i kāu kauka) | |
| Nā lāʻau antiepileptic ʻē aʻe | Nā laʻana: Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Valproic acid |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa ka hormone | Laʻana: Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau (estrogen a me nā hormones progestin) |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e lawe nei. Eia kekahi, mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka: E hōʻoia e hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai e nānā i kou ʻano. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Ka hiamoe a me ka makaʻala: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a me ka poniuniu. Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻopilikia i kou hiki ke hoʻoholo. No laila, mai hana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Noho a kū i luna: I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali, e kū mālie i luna i ka wā e noho ana a moe paha.
- ʻOna: ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui paha i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka hiamoe a me ka dizziness.
- Ka pale ʻana i ka lā: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou ʻili i ka lā. No laila, e palekana i ka lā e like me ka hiki. E ʻaʻahu i nā lole lima lōʻihi, e hoʻohana i kahi sunscreen maikaʻi, a pale i nā moena tanning.
- He kūpeʻe lima ID lapaʻau: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kahi kūpeʻe lima ID lapaʻau a i ʻole kāleka me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i kou kūlana a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke kōkua nui i ka wā pilikia.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka felbamate ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he akahai.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻAʻai anemia aplastic | ʻO kēia ka manawa e emi ai ka hana ʻana o ke koko o ke kino. Loaʻa ka luhi maʻamau, ka poniuniu, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka palapū pinepine a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, nā ʻōpala māmā, ka mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, a me ka melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, ka ʻinoʻino o ke ʻano, nā hōʻailona o ke kaumaha. |
| ʻIke pinepine ʻia, akā inā hoʻomau ia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole | Ka loli ʻana o ka ʻono, ka poniuniu, ka hiamoe, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka nalowale o ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha, ka nausea, ka hiamoe ʻole. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Felbamate i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy. Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, nā huaora, a me nā kūlana olakino āu e lawe nei.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka melemele o ka ʻili, ka mimi ʻeleʻele, ka palapū ʻē, a i ʻole kahi loli nui o ke ʻano, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe, no laila e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana pehea e pili ai iā ʻoe.
- E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
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