Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi hoʻāʻo maka liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ke kaʻina hana? Eia kekahi laʻana, e wehe i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā ʻōpala mai kou maka, e ana i ke kaomi o kou maka, a i ʻole e hana i kahi ʻoki maka liʻiliʻi. E hoʻomanaʻo paha ʻoe i ke kauka e kau ana i nā kulu maka i loko o kou maka a ʻōlelo mai, "E kali iki, e hoʻomaka ana kou maka e ʻeha." ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Tetracaine?
He lāʻau hoʻomāʻehaʻeha wale nō ʻo Tetracaine no ka maka. He lāʻau ia e hoʻomāʻehaʻeha ai i ka maka a me ka ʻāpana a puni, e hoʻolilo ai iā ia i mea ʻeha ʻole. ʻAʻole kēia he kulu maka e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻeha a mākou e hoʻohana mau ai.
Hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia ma mua o kekahi mau hoʻokolohua a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hana ʻia e ke kauka. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau kūlana:
- E hana i kahi hoʻokolohua glaucoma e ana i ke kaomi i loko o ka maka.
- E wehe i kahi kino ʻē, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi mea i komo i loko o ka maka, e like me kahi ʻāpana lepo a i ʻole kahi hua one.
- Hana i ke ʻoki maka liʻiliʻi.
- E lawe i kahi hāpana (ka ʻōpala ʻana o ka cornea) mai ka ʻili o ka maka.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau Tetracaine ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau a hoʻohana ma ka home. He lāʻau lapaʻau ia e hoʻohana wale ʻia ana ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau e ke kauka a i ʻole nā limahana lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia .
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Akā, he mea nui loa iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | No ke aha lā ia? |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i loaʻa iā ʻoe | Pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi allergies, ʻoi aku hoʻi iā Tetracaine, nā lāʻau anesthetic ʻē aʻe, kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo PABA (para-aminobenzoic acid), nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā mea mālama. |
| Nā maʻi maka | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi maka, hiki i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo hou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā aniani hoʻopili | He mea nui i ke kauka ke makaʻala i kēia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e komo i nā aniani hoʻopili a hiki i ka nalowale loa ʻana o ka maka. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē | E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, pono ke kauka e hoʻoholo i ka pono a me ka palekana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau kūlana. |
| Inā hānai waiū ka makuahine i kāna keiki | He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka e pili ana i kēia, no ka mea, aia ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka hiki ke hele ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. |
Ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i kēia no nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
ʻAe, hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki liʻiliʻi inā pono. Akā, pono ia i ka mālama kūikawā . Hoʻoholo ke kauka i ka nui ma muli o ka makahiki, ke kaumaha, a me ke kūlana o ke keiki.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana e ke kauka. Eia nō naʻe, inā hana ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
ʻO ka mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e mālama ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa o kēia ʻatikala. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻopili ai iā Tetracaine i kou mau maka, ʻoiai ke ʻā mau nei kou mau maka.
Mai hoʻopā, hamo, a ʻōpala paha i kou maka! He mae kou maka, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha. No laila, inā ʻoe e hoʻopā, hamo, a ʻōpala paha i kou maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōpala a hōʻeha paha i kou cornea. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha nui i kou maka. No laila , e pale i ka hoʻopā ʻana i kou maka a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
Eia kekahi, mai hoʻihoʻi i kāu mau aniani hoʻopili a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Pono e hoʻihoʻi ʻia lākou ma hope o ka nalowale loa ʻana o ka maka maka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. Akā, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea he liʻiliʻi wale nō.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka | |
| ʻEha maka | Inā ʻoi aku ka ʻeha ma mua o ka maʻamau ma hope o ke kaʻina hana. |
| ʻŌhūhū ʻili, ʻānai (Hives) | He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi hopena alerika. |
| ʻIke i ka mālamalama | Inā polū loa kou mau maka a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā aku i ke kukui. |
| Ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a i ʻole ka lihilihi | Hiki i kēia ke hōʻailona o kahi maʻi allergy a i ʻole kekahi pilikia ʻē aʻe. |
| ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ia) | |
| ʻO ka huhū o ka maka, ka ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo | He mea maʻamau kēia no nā lā mua ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā inā hoʻomau ia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
| Ke kahe nei nā waimaka mai nā maka mai | He pane manawa pōkole paha kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai he mea kēia e pili ana i nā keʻena lapaʻau a me nā haukapila, he mea maikaʻi ke ʻike. Pono e mālama ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 Celsius). ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hōʻike iā ia i ke anu nui (hau). Pono hoʻi e pale ʻia mai ka mālamalama. Inā he ao ka wai i loko o ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau a inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi (nā kristal), ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia. Pono e hoʻolei ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Tetracaine i hoʻohana ʻia e ke kauka e hoʻomāʻū i ka maka no kekahi manawa no nā hoʻokolokolo a me nā mālama ʻana. ʻAʻole ia he mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana ma ka home.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa nei, nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai hoʻopā, hamo, a ʻōpala paha i kou maka no kekahi kumu ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ke ʻāʻī. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka ʻeha a hiki ke hōʻeha nui i kou maka me ka ʻike ʻole.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka maka, ka pehu ʻana, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī ke nānā aku i ke kukui ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka maka, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
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