He huakaʻi paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. He ikaika loa kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka chemotherapy a me ka radiation therapy, i ka luku ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa. Akā i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻino i nā hunaola olakino i loko o ko mākou kino. No laila, e hoʻoholo paha kāu kauka e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hana ana e like me ka "bodyguard" e pale i kēia mau hunaola olakino. ʻO Amifostine kekahi o ia mau lāʻau pale. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia lā.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Amifostine?
He lāʻau pale ʻo Amifostine. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau e mālama pololei ana i ka maʻi kanesa. Akā, he lāʻau ia e kōkua ana i ka pale ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻemi ʻana i kekahi o nā pōʻino e hiki ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i ko mākou kino. Hiki ke loaʻa ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo `(Ethyol)`.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ma nā kūlana ʻelua:
1. No ka pale ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa: ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau chemotherapy, no ka laʻana, kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo `(cisplatin)`, hiki ke hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa. Hiki i ka inikini Amifostine ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i kēlā pōʻino.
2. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka radiation therapy: Ke hāʻawi ʻia ka radiation therapy i ke poʻo a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, he hopena maʻamau ka waha maloʻo. Hiki i kēia kūlana ke paʻakikī i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke kamaʻilio ʻana. Hoʻemi ʻo Amifostine i ka hanana o ia mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke hoʻoholo ke kauka nāna ʻoe e mālama inā pono ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā he kūlana kahi i maloʻo ai ke kino.
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau a i ʻole ka mini-stroke (TIA) ma mua.
- Inā he puʻuwai kūpono ʻole kou.
- Inā he haʻahaʻa ke koko maʻamau iā ʻoe.
- Inā he haʻahaʻa kou mau pae o ka calcium i loko o kou koko.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Amifostine, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha .
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo ke kauka inā e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a, inā pēlā, pehea e hāʻawi ai.
Pehea e hāʻawi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea e makaʻala ai
ʻAʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka home. He inikini ia i loko o kahi aa koko, e like me ka saline . No laila, hāʻawi wale ʻia ia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole keʻena lapaʻau, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a kekahi loea lapaʻau.
ʻOiai ʻoe e loaʻa ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā mau ke kime lapaʻau i kou kūlana, ʻoiai kou koko .
He aha inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki?
Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka lapaʻau e pili ana i ia mea a e hana pēlā me ke akahele kūikawā.
He aha inā ua nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma ka haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka pilikia o ka overdose. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike wikiwiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . I kahi pilikia, pono ʻoe e hele pololei i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
He mea e makaʻala loa ai!
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa. ʻO ka mea weliweli loa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea i nā pule, a i ʻole nā mahina, ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Inā loaʻa koke iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke anu, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia mau ʻulaʻula ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a hoʻomaka e ʻili. A i ʻole, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻulaʻula me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Amifostine ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Pono e hōʻike koke ʻia kekahi o lākou, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e haʻi koke aku ai i kāu kauka/hui lapaʻau | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, me he mea lā e ʻū ana kou umauma. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| Manaʻo nāwaliwali | Pōniuniu, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, a me ka manaʻo e huki ʻia ana i waho. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | He hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau kēia a ke nānā pono nei ke kime lapaʻau iā ia. |
| Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi | He mea maʻamau loa kēia. E hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e kāohi i kēia. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | Kuni, ʻōhūhū ʻili, pehu, a me ka ʻili ʻili (hiki ke hana i loko o ka waha). |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Kuni, ʻūlū, ʻūlū, paʻakikī ke mimi. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka holoi ʻana | Ke hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻulaʻula ka ʻili a wela ke kino. |
| Nā ʻūlū | ʻŪhū. |
| Ke kunu ʻana | Ke kunu ʻana. |
| Luhi | Manaʻo luhi. |
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i kēia papa inoa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Hiki paha nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Amifostine. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻo ia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o Amifostine i ke koko no kekahi manawa, no laila, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa i kou koko.
No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui. Mai poina e haʻi iā lākou inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau palekana kūikawā ʻo Amifostine e pale ana i kāu mau hunaola olakino, ʻoiai kou mau puʻupaʻa a me nā kelepa salivary, i ka wā o nā mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa (chemotherapy, radiation).
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aa koko ma ka haukapila. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ʻia i ka home.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a pau (ʻoiai ka maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko haʻahaʻa) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
- ʻO nā mea e like me ke koko haʻahaʻa, ka nausea, a me ka luaʻi ʻana he mea maʻamau paha ia, akā e makaʻala loa i nā mea e like me nā maʻi ʻili koʻikoʻi a me nā pilikia hanu.
- Mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau e pili ana i kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē. ʻO kou palekana kā lākou mea nui loa.
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