E ʻike kākou e pili ana i nā kiko ʻulaʻula a me nā pehu ma ke kino. He ʻulaʻula paha kēia no ka exanthem viral!

Ua loaʻa koke anei iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana nā kiko ʻulaʻula a me nā pehu liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou kino? Hiki ke hele pū me ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau kiko he ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ke kumu o kēia he virus. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Viral Exanthem Rash.

He aha kēia ʻulaʻula viral exanthem, e kuʻu hoaaloha?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo 'exanthem' ka huaʻōlelo lapaʻau no kahi ʻulaʻula e pālahalaha ana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. No laila, ʻo 'Viral Exanthem Rash' kahi ʻulaʻula e hele mai me kahi maʻi viral. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia he mau kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi, nā pehu, a i ʻole nā ​​kiko ma kou ʻili. Ma waho aʻe o kēia ʻulaʻula, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hele mai me kahi maʻi, e like me ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino, a me ka luhi.

E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, i kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano ʻōhū ma muli o kahi maʻi bacteria, a i ʻole he hopena maʻi i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a mākou e lawe ai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻōhū viral exanthem a mākou e kamaʻilio nei ua hoʻokumu kūikawā ʻia e kahi virus. ʻOiai ke ʻano like o nā hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻokoʻa pinepine ke kumu a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ua maopopo iā ʻoe?

ʻO wai ka mea e loaʻa ana i kahi ʻulaʻula exanthem viral? Pehea ka maʻamau?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kēia ʻulaʻula exanthem viral ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi. ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa makahiki ma waena o nā pēpē, nā keiki, nā ʻōpio, a me nā pākeke.

He mea maʻamau loa nā ʻōhū e like me kēia. Eia kekahi, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā maʻi e hoʻoulu ai iā lākou i ko kākou wahi noho. No laila, he mea nui loa ka makaʻala i kēia.

No ke aha mākou e loaʻa ai kēia ʻano ʻulaʻula viral exanthem?

Ke komo kahi maʻi i loko o ko mākou kino, aia ʻekolu mau ala nui e hiki ai ke loaʻa kahi ʻulaʻula e like me kēia:

1. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻulaʻula ma ke ʻano he pane mai ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino i ka maʻi . Ua like ia me kahi mea e hana ʻia ke hakakā nā pale o ko mākou kino i ka maʻi.

2. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻōhūhū no ka mea ua hōʻino pololei ka maʻi i ko mākou mau hunaola ʻili .

3. Hiki i kēia mau kiko ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he hopena i kahi mea ʻawahia i hana ʻia e kekahi ʻano virus.

E nānā, ʻike ʻia kēlā ʻulaʻula ma kekahi o kēia mau ʻano ʻekolu, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano.

He aha nā ʻano virus e hoʻokumu pinepine ai i kēia?

Aia kekahi mau maʻi i ʻike nui ʻia e hoʻoulu pinepine i kēia ʻano ʻulaʻula viral exanthem. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau maʻi:

• ʻŌpū wai: Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e ka maʻi Varicella-zoster. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui, ʻo ia nā pehu e ʻike ʻia ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
• Covid-19 (`COVID-19`): Ua ʻike mākou i kēia manawa hiki i kēia `Coronavirus` ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻulaʻula ʻili i kekahi poʻe.
• Maʻi ʻelima:ʻO ke kumu o kēia he maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Parvovirus B19'. ʻOi loa aku i nā keiki ʻōpio, lilo nā papālina i ʻulaʻula a pālahalaha ka ʻulaʻula ma ke ʻano like me ka lace ma luna o ke kino.
• ʻO ka maʻi lima, wāwae a me ka waha: Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi e like me Coxsackievirus A16. Hoʻoulu ia i nā ʻeha/pehu ma nā poho lima, nā kapuwaʻi o nā wāwae, a me ka waha.
• ʻO ka maʻi mimi: He maʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Morbillivirus, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ke kuni a me nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma ke kino. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole nui kēia ma muli o ka lāʻau pale.
• Roseola: Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e ka herpesvirus kanaka 6. Hoʻomaka ia me ke kuni nui no kekahi mau lā, a laila ʻike ʻia nā kiko poni liʻiliʻi ma ke kino ma hope o ka emi ʻana o ke kuni.
• ʻO Rubella (`Rubella`): Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo German measles. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka `Rubella virus`. Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia me ka lāʻau pale.

Eia kekahi o nā laʻana i kaulana loa.

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā virus

Ma waho aʻe o nā mea i luna aʻe nei, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ʻē aʻe ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻulaʻula o ka exanthem viral. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• nā maʻi Hepatitis (ʻoi aku hoʻi ʻo B a me C).
• HIV (ʻO ka maʻi pale ʻole kanaka - HIV).
• Mononucleosis: Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi Epstein-Barr. He kūlana ia e hoʻopilikia pinepine ai i ka poʻe ʻōpio a hele pū ʻia me ka ʻeha ʻāʻī a me ka luhi.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kahi ʻulaʻula viral exanthem?

ʻO ka mea nui , ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o kahi ʻulaʻula ma luna o ka ʻili, ma ke ʻano o nā kiko ʻulaʻula, nā pehu liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​kiko. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea ma nā wahi a pau o ke kino. Akā ʻo ka hapa nui, hoʻomaka ia ma ka maka, ka umauma/ʻōpū a laila laha a puni ke kino. I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia ʻulaʻula ke maneʻo, i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole. Aia ia i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia ʻōhūhū, e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hiki ke ʻike ʻia me kahi maʻi viral. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• ʻeha ka ʻōpū.
• ʻEha kino, nā pilikia.
• Kuni.
• Manaʻo nui i ka luhi a me ka luhi.
• ʻEha poʻo.
• ʻAʻohe ʻono o ka meaʻai.
• Ihu wai.
• ʻeha ka ʻāʻī.

Hiki i kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona ke hele pū me ka ʻulaʻula.

He mea laha anei kēia? Pono anei kākou e makaʻala?

ʻAe, he nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia. He mea laha nā maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻulaʻula exanthem viral. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke laha maʻalahi mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki kēia ʻano ʻulaʻula, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke noi ʻana i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ko lākou haʻalele ʻana mai ka hana, ke kula, ka mālama keiki, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻahaʻaina kaiāulu ʻē aʻe.

ʻOi aku hoʻi nā makuahine hāpai a me ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale kino nāwaliwaliPono nā kānaka e like me kēia (no ka laʻana, nā kānaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi HIV, nā kānaka i loaʻa i nā hoʻoili kino, nā kānaka e mālama ʻia ana i ka maʻi kanesa) e makaʻala loa. No ka mea, inā loaʻa i kēia poʻe kahi maʻi viral, hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli loa. No laila, pono kākou a pau e makaʻala i kēia.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike inā he ʻulaʻula viral exanthem ma ka nānā ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kāu kauka ke paipai i kahi hoʻāʻo koko a i ʻole kahi swab mai kou ihu a i ʻole ka puʻu e ʻike pono ai i ke ʻano o ka maʻi e hoʻokumu nei. Akā, ʻaʻole pono mau kēia mau hoʻāʻo.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia? He aha kaʻu e hana ai ma ka home?

ʻĀ, i ka wā e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ka pahuhopu nui ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻulaʻula ma kou ʻili a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi (e like me ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino).

Ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e ke kauka

Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo i nā mea e like me:

• E hoʻohana i nā lotion a i ʻole nā ​​​​kirimi e hōʻemi i ka maneʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻulaʻula (e.g., 'Hydrocortisone cream', 'Calamine lotion').
• E hoʻēmi i ke kuni a hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻehaʻeha o ke kino me ka 'Acetaminophen' (e like me Panadol) a i ʻole nā ​​'NSAID' (nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal).

Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a 'lāʻau lapaʻau' paha no ka hapa nui o nā maʻi. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ke ala wale nō e mālama ai i ka maʻi, ʻo ia ke kali a hiki i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa ʻia ai mai ke kino. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō ke kāohi i nā hōʻailona.

Nā mea hiki iā mākou ke hana ma ka home

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki kahi ʻōhū viral e like me kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kēia mau mea ma ka home:

• E kau i kahi lole maʻemaʻe a anuanu i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā no 15-30 mau minuke. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka maneʻo a me ka mumū.
• E nīnau i kāu kauka a hoʻohana i ka kirīmi a i ʻole ka lotion āna e ʻōlelo ai.
• E pale i ke kahakaha ʻana i ka ʻili i ka hiki. Hiki i ke kahakaha ʻana ke hōʻino i ka ʻili, hoʻoulu i ka maʻi, a hana i nā ʻōpala. Inā he keiki liʻiliʻi kāu, e mālama i ko lākou mau kui i pōkole.

E hoʻomanaʻo: ʻAʻole hoʻōla nā antibiotics i nā maʻi viral. Hāʻawi wale ʻia nā antibiotics no nā maʻi bacteria. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻole ʻana i nā antibiotics mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka, ʻeā?

Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻōhūhū?

ʻOkoʻa ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻōhū viral ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi viral a me ka lōʻihi o ka ho'ōla ʻana. E nalo kekahi i loko o kekahi mau lā, aʻo kekahi e mau no nā pule. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o kou ʻōhū a me ka lōʻihi o kou laha ʻana.

Aia kekahi mau hopena lōʻihi o kēia?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā ʻulaʻula viral nā hopena lōʻihi.Akā, e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, inā ʻoe e kahakaha nui me ka noʻonoʻo pono ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi ʻili bacteria. No laila he mea nui e kāohi i kāu kahakaha ʻana.

Pehea mākou e pale ai iā mākou iho mai ia mau maʻi viral?

I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka ʻulaʻula viral exanthem, pono mākou e hoʻāʻo e pale i nā maʻi viral. Aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e kōkua:

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo laulā e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o nā maʻi

• Mai hoʻopā pinepine i kou mau maka, ihu, a me ka waha. ʻO kēia nā wahi komo nui no nā germs e like me nā virus.
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻili i hoʻopā pinepine ʻia (e like me nā ʻūpā puka, nā faucet, a me nā pākaukau) āu a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e hoʻopā pinepine ai.
• E hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau pale no nā maʻi viral hiki ke pale ʻia (e like me ka measles, rubella, chickenpox, COVID-19).
• E noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi a mai hoʻopā aku i nā mea a lākou i hoʻopā ai.
• E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima, ʻoiai ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai a ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. He mea nui loa e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai no 20 kekona ma ka liʻiliʻi.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu, he aha kāu e hana ai e pale aku ai i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi palū, e hana i kēia mau mea e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe:

• E pale i ka launa pū ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• I ke kuʻekuʻe ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻūhā ʻana, e uhi i kou ihu a me kou waha me kahi pepa kiko a i ʻole kou kuʻekuʻe lima.
• Mai hele i ka hana, ke kula, a me nā wahi lehulehu ʻē aʻe. E noho ma ka home a hoʻomaha.
• E ʻaʻahu i ka pale maka inā pono.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kou kūlana e like me kou manaʻo, e ʻike i ke kauka i kēlā me kēia manawa. Eia kekahi, inā hōʻike ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki i nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi ʻili , pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Eia nā hōʻailona e like me:

• Kuni kiʻekiʻe.
• Inā he mea e like me ka pus e kahe ana mai ka ʻōpala.
• Inā he ʻano ʻulaʻula kona ma ka ʻili.
• ʻEha a pehu paha ka ʻili.
• Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka mehana a puni ka ʻulaʻula ke hoʻopā ʻoe iā ia.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia, ʻaʻole anei ʻoe e pono e ʻike koke i ke kauka?

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ʻo ka ʻulaʻula exanthem viral a mākou i kamaʻilio ai he ʻulaʻula ʻili ia e hiki ke loaʻa me nā maʻi viral like ʻole. Hoʻoulu ia i nā kiko ʻulaʻula, nā pehu, a i ʻole nā ​​kiko e ʻike ʻia ma ke kino. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hele mai me nā hōʻailona viral ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e hopohopo ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōhū e like me kēia, a e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā pono. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e emi iho kēia mau mea i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, hiki iā lākou ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi.

No laila, hiki iā kākou ke pale iā kākou iho mai kēia ʻano maʻi viral ma ka noho maʻemaʻe, ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale i ka manawa kūpono, a me ka mālama pono ʻana ʻaʻole e hoʻolaha i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke maʻi mākou. Inā he mau nīnau hou kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana.

ʻŌhūhū ʻili viral , ʻōhūhū ʻili, nā maʻi viral, nā kiko ʻulaʻula, nā pehu, nā maʻi ʻili